scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Topic

Albumin

About: Albumin is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 13118 publications have been published within this topic receiving 377069 citations. The topic is also known as: albumin.


Papers
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The results by this method agree very well with those obtained by electrophoresis and salt fractionation and the method is simple, it has excellent precision and the reagents are stable.

3,406 citations

Book ChapterDOI
TL;DR: This chapter provides an insight of the findings of past significant papers with the current knowledge of the recently determined high resolution X-ray structure of serum albumin and suggests that AFP may have a higher affinity for some unknown ligands important for fetal development.
Abstract: Publisher Summary This chapter provides an insight of the findings of past significant papers with the current knowledge of the recently determined high resolution X-ray structure of serum albumin. The most outstanding property of albumin is its ability to bind reversibly an incredible variety of ligands. The sequences of all albumins are characterized by a unique arrangement of disulfide double loops that repeat as a series of triplets. Albumin belongs to a multigene family of proteins that includes α- fetoprotein (AFP) and vitamin D-binding protein (VDP), also known as G complement (Gc) protein. Although AFP is considered the fetal counterpart of albumin, its binding properties are distinct and it is suggested that AFP may have a higher affinity for some unknown ligands important for fetal development. Domain structure and the arrangement of the disulfides, the surface charge distribution, and the conformational flexibility of the albumin molecule are described. The nature of ligand binding, including small organics, long-chain fatty acids, and metals, to multiple sites on the albumin molecule is clearly depicted. The chapter concludes with the perceptive comments on future directions being taken to explore the structure and function of this fascinating protein.

2,988 citations

Book
22 Dec 1995
TL;DR: The Albumin Molecule: Its Structure and Chemical Properties and Practical Aspects: Albumin in the Laboratory.
Abstract: A Historical Perspective. The Albumin Molecule: Its Structure and Chemical Properties. Ligand Binding by Albumin. Genetics: The Albumin Gene. Metabolism: Albumin in the Body. Clinical Aspects: Albumin in Medicine. Practical Aspects: Albumin in the Laboratory. Subject Index.

2,672 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This review gives an account of the different drug delivery systems which make use of albumin as a drug carrier with a focus on those systems that have reached an advanced stage of preclinical evaluation or that have entered clinical trials.

1,913 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The measurement of AOPP is proposed as a reliable marker to estimate the degree of oxidant-mediated protein damage in uremic patients and to predict the potential efficacy of therapeutic strategies aimed at reducing such an oxidative stress.

1,730 citations


Network Information
Related Topics (5)
Antibody
113.9K papers, 4.1M citations
82% related
Inflammation
76.4K papers, 4M citations
80% related
Insulin
124.2K papers, 5.1M citations
80% related
Amino acid
124.9K papers, 4M citations
79% related
Immune system
182.8K papers, 7.9M citations
79% related
Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023804
20221,747
2021214
2020223
2019219
2018225