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Showing papers on "Alveolar capillary dysplasia published in 2001"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Reduction in the level of Foxf1 caused neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage and abnormalities in alveologenesis, implicating this transcription factor in the regulation of mesenchyme-epithelial interaction critical for lung morphogenesis.

171 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Three full-term infants died in the first month of life with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and persistent pulmonary hypertension and were found to have alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (ACD with MPV), which is unique.
Abstract: Three full-term infants died in the first month of life with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLH) and persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPH). At postmortem examination, they were found to have alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (ACD with MPV). The association of HLH syndrome, and ACD with MPV with intestinal malrotation and/or obstruction, is unique. Decreased blood flow in the ascending aorta in fetuses with left outflow tract obstruction might cause vasoconstriction of pulmonary arterioles to maintain cerebral perfusion. Vasoconstriction early during embryogenesis might lead to decreased growth and development of alveolar capillaries and pulmonary veins. This results in pulmonary hypertension, and the arterial blood is forced to bypass the deficient capillary bed and can drain only via the anomalous bronchial veins.

43 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A case of ACD-MPV and anterior segment dysgenesis of the eye in a full-term infant is presented as well as a review of the relevant literature.
Abstract: The association of alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (ACD-MPV) and ocular abnormalities has not been previously reported. We present a case of ACD-MPV and anterior segment dysgenesis of the eye in a full-term infant as well as a review of the relevant literature.

17 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Alveolar capillary dysplasia (ACD) has been described in conjunction with a number of congenital abnormalities and the case reported here was noted in utero to have duodenal atresia and a partial atrioventricular canal defect.
Abstract: Alveolar capillary dysplasia (ACD) has been described in conjunction with a number of congenital abnormalities. The case reported here was noted in utero to have duodenal atresia and a partial atrioventricular canal defect and a provisional diagnosis of trisomy 21 was considered. A fetal blood sample showed a normal karyotype. The diagnosis of ACD was made at post-mortem following a neonatal death on the tenth day. This case further highlights the range of congenital abnormalities that may be present in cases of ACD that may mimic other conditions, including trisomy 21, on antenatal scan. However, the absence of congenital anomalies, even in the same family, would not exclude the diagnosis of ACD.

13 citations