Showing papers on "Alveolar hydatid disease published in 2017"
TL;DR: Alveolar Echinococcosis is a rare but potentially fatal parasitic infection primarily affecting liver mainly affecting liver and the principal treatment is surgery accompanied with chemotherapy.
19 citations
TL;DR: Although multiple alveolar hydatid cysts are extremely rare, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intracranial cystic lesions.
Abstract: Alveolar hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus multilocularis, is a life-threatening infectious disease which primarily occurs in the liver. Intracranial hydatid disease is a rare presentation with reported incidence of ~1% of all cases. Here we reported a 60-year-old woman, with the past history of hydatid cysts in her liver, who was presented to us with progressive symptoms consist of headaches, diminished vision, cognitive disorders and delusion. She was disoriented in time, space and person. Bilateral mild papilledema and exaggerated reflexes were observed. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed two intra-axial multilucular cystic masses in the fronto-pareital and parieto-occipital regions. The patient underwent two operations and the lesions were removed without any rupture. Medical therapy with Albendazole was started. Neurological symptoms disappeared a few weeks after the surgeries. Although multiple alveolar hydatid cysts are extremely rare, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intracranial cystic lesions.