Topic
Anticipation (artificial intelligence)
About: Anticipation (artificial intelligence) is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 3081 publications have been published within this topic receiving 52910 citations.
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TL;DR: The hypothesis that the motor system is part of a simulation network that is activated under a variety of conditions in relation to action, either self-intended or observed from other individuals, will be developed.
2,043 citations
Book•
01 Jan 2007
TL;DR: The Three Principles of Anticipation: Expectations and Mindfulness, Containment, and Expectation as discussed by the authors are three principles for managing the unexpected in high-reliability organizations.
Abstract: Preface. 1. Managing the Unexpected: What Business Can Learn from High-Reliability Organizations. 2. Expectations and Mindfulness. 3. The Three Principles of Anticipation. 4. Principles of Containment. 5. Assessing Your Capabilities for Resilient Performance. 6. Organizational Culture: Institutionalizing Mindfulness. 7. How to Manage Mindfully. Notes. The Authors. Index.
1,508 citations
Book•
14 Apr 2006TL;DR: A theory of expectation is used to explain how music evokes various emotions for readers interested in cognitive science and evolutionary psychology as well as music as mentioned in this paper, which can be found in the book "Sweet Anticipation".
Abstract: A theory of expectations is used to explain how music evokes various emotions for readers interested in cognitive science and evolutionary psychology as well as music. The psychological theory of expectation that David Huron proposes in "Sweet Anticipation" grew out of experimental efforts to understand how music evokes emotions. These efforts evolved into a general theory of expectation that will prove informative to readers interested in cognitive science and evolutionary psychology as well as those interested in music. The book describes a set of psychological mechanisms and illustrates how these mechanisms work in the case of music. All examples of notated music can be heard on the Web. Huron proposes that emotions evoked by expectation involve five functionally distinct response systems: reactive responses (which engage defensive reflexes); tension responses (where uncertainty leads to stress); predictive responses (which reward accurate prediction); imaginative responses (which facilitate deferred gratification); and appraisal responses (which occur after conscious thought is engaged). For real-world events, these five response systems typically produce a complex mixture of feelings. The book identifies some of the aesthetic possibilities afforded by expectation, and shows how common musical devices (such as syncopation, cadence, meter, tonality, and climax) exploit the psychological opportunities. The theory also provides new insights into the physiological psychology of awe, laughter, and "spine-tingling chills." Huron traces the psychology of expectations from the patterns of the physical/cultural world through imperfectly learned heuristics used to predict that world to the phenomenal qualia experienced by those who apprehend the world.
1,158 citations
TL;DR: The arrival of a book for review usually gives rise to pleasant anticipation, and whatever criticisms have to be made, it is that almost always possible to find some pleasant things to say as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: The arrival of a book for review usually gives rise to pleasant anticipation, and whatever criticisms have to be made, it is that almost always possible to find some pleasant things to say. But finding praise for this tome is a problem — it is a volume too far. It is to be hoped that the authors
937 citations
708 citations