Topic
Architecture
About: Architecture is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 25849 publications have been published within this topic receiving 225266 citations.
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TL;DR: The Blockchain architecture, which is an emerging scheme for constructing the distributed networks, is introduced to reshape the traditional IIoT architecture to form a new multicenter partially decentralized architecture that provides better security and privacy protection than the traditional architecture.
Abstract: Through the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), a smart factory has entered the booming period. However, as the number of nodes and network size become larger, the traditional IIoT architecture can no longer provide effective support for such enormous system. Therefore, we introduce the Blockchain architecture, which is an emerging scheme for constructing the distributed networks, to reshape the traditional IIoT architecture. First, the major problems of the traditional IIoT architecture are analyzed, and the existing improvements are summarized. Second, we introduce a security and privacy model to help design the Blockchain-based architecture. On this basis, we decompose and reorganize the original IIoT architecture to form a new multicenter partially decentralized architecture. Then, we introduce some relative security technologies to improve and optimize the new architecture. After that we design the data interaction process and the algorithms of the architecture. Finally, we use an automatic production platform to discuss the specific implementation. The experimental results show that the proposed architecture provides better security and privacy protection than the traditional architecture. Thus, the proposed architecture represents a significant improvement of the original architecture, which provides a new direction for the IIoT development.
242 citations
15 Dec 1994-Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment
TL;DR: The current architecture, performance envelope, current installations, and planned extensions for requirements not met by the current architecture are presented.
Abstract: The Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System (EPICS), has been used at a number of sites for performing data acquisition, supervisory control, closed-loop control, sequential control, and operational optimization. The EPICS architecture was originally developed by a group with diverse backgrounds in physics and industrial control. The current architecture represents one instance of the “standard model”. It provides distributed processing and communication from any local area network (LAN) device to the front end controllers. This paper presents the current architecture, performance envelope, current installations, and planned extensions for requirements not met by the current architecture.
241 citations
Book•
01 Jan 1965
TL;DR: English translation of the 1889 vienna edition of "der staedtebau nach seinen kuenstlerischen grundsaetzen", intended as a contribution to the solution of modern problems of architecture (spatial organisation of physical structure, streetscape and square design) especially with regard to the city of vienna.
Abstract: English translation of the 1889 vienna edition of "der staedtebau nach seinen kuenstlerischen grundsaetzen", intended as a contribution to the solution of modern problems of architecture (spatial organisation of physical structure, streetscape and square design) and monumental sculpture, especially with regard to the city of vienna. Appendix 1: greenery within the city (1900); appendix 2: to our readers (later ideas about the building of cities, 1904).
240 citations
01 Jun 1996
TL;DR: A snapshot of the current principles of the Internet architecture, intended for general guidance and general interest, and in no way intended to be a formal or invariant reference model.
Abstract: The Internet and its architecture have grown in evolutionary fashion from modest beginnings, rather than from a Grand Plan. While this process of evolution is one of the main reasons for the technology's success, it nevertheless seems useful to record a snapshot of the current principles of the Internet architecture. This is intended for general guidance and general interest, and is in no way intended to be a formal or invariant reference model.
239 citations
Book•
01 Jan 1976
TL;DR: In this paper, Architecture and Utopia is written from a neo-Marxist point of view by a prominent Italian architectural historian, who leads the reader beyond architectural form into a broader understanding of the relation of architecture to society and the architect to the workforce and the marketplace.
Abstract: Written from a neo-Marxist point of view by a prominent Italian architectural historian, Architecture and Utopia leads the reader beyond architectural form into a broader understanding of the relation of architecture to society and the architect to the workforce and the marketplace. It discusses the Garden Cities movement and the suburban developments it generated, the German-Russian architectural experiments of the 1920s, the place of the avant-garde in the plastic arts, and the uses and pitfalls of seismological approaches to architecture, and assesses the prospects of socialist alternatives.
239 citations