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Brillouin scattering

About: Brillouin scattering is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 11426 publications have been published within this topic receiving 178306 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a micro-Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy technique was proposed for spin wave dynamics in magnetic nanostructures, which offers advantages for studies of small magnetic squares with closure domain structure and magnetic nanoelements similar to those used in magnetic random access memory.
Abstract: We describe a new technique, micro-Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy, for investigation of spin wave dynamics in magnetic nanostructures. The technique offers advantages for studies of small magnetic squares with closure domain structure and magnetic nanoelements similar to those used in magnetic random access memory. The technique is particularly effective in two-dimensional mapping of spin waves excited by a single nanocontact due to the spin torque transfer effect.

138 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The feasibility of the highly precise simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain by use of the PCF in a distributed Brillouin sensing system with a spatial resolution of 15 cm is demonstrated.
Abstract: The dependence of the Brillouin frequency shift on strain in a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) was measured at a wavelength of 1320 nm for the first time to the authors’ knowledge. Together with measurements of the dependence of the Brillouin frequency shift on temperature in the PCF, we demonstrate the feasibility of the highly precise simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain by use of the PCF in a distributed Brillouin sensing system with a spatial resolution of 15 cm.

138 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a qualitatively new and several orders of magnitude more powerful form of stimulated Brillouin scattering is shown to emerge when the size of a light-interacting system is reduced to nanoscales.
Abstract: Stimulated Brillouin scattering in bulk materials and micron-scaled optical fibers has been exploited to realize coherent phonon generation and slow light as well as new light sources. What happens when the size of a light-interacting system is reduced to nanoscales? A qualitatively new, and several-orders-of-magnitude more powerful form of stimulated Brillouin scattering is shown to emerge.

137 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Levenson1, Robert M. Shelby1, A. Aspect1, Margaret D. Reid2, D. F. Walls2 
TL;DR: Methods of suppressing undesired effects such as stimulated Brillouin scattering are presented as is a technique for providing the phase-shifted local oscillator wave necessary for the detection of squeezing.
Abstract: Nondegenerate four-wave mixing in a single-mode optical fiber is proposed as a method of squeezed state generation. An analysis of the near-degenerate mixing process for forward propagation in realistic fibers is presented along with the theory of an experimentally feasible detection strategy. The effects of the quantum nature of the optical nonlinearity and absorption are modeled by treating the fiber medium as a collection of anharmonic oscillators. Methods of suppressing undesired effects such as stimulated Brillouin scattering are presented as is a technique for providing the phase-shifted local oscillator wave necessary for the detection of squeezing. Preliminary experiments on fiber characterization and the detection of four-wave parametric fluorescence are described.

137 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a BOTDA system based on dark-pulse scattering that provides improved resolution, accuracy, and acquisition time over conventional BOTSDA systems, without the severe limitations on sensing length often imposed by other high-resolution techniques.
Abstract: Brillouin scattering-based distributed fiber-optic sensing is a powerful measurement tool that uses the inelastic scattering of incident light by an acoustic wave (phonon) to determine strain and/or temperature conditions of the fiber. Since the original Brillouin-time-domain-analysis (BOTDA) technique was proposed, several other analysis methods have been introduced to improve sensing performance in four key areas: spatial resolution; measurement accuracy; total sensing length; and measurement-acquisition time. The four factors are generally interrelated and improvements to one factor often come at the cost of one or more of the others. For example, one system might sacrifice spatial resolution for total sensing length, while another might sacrifice accuracy to gain acquisition speed. We present a BOTDA system based on dark-pulse scattering that provides improved resolution, accuracy, and acquisition time over conventional BOTDA systems, without the severe limitations on sensing length often imposed by other high-resolution techniques. Theoretical validation of the method is given, and experimental results are presented that demonstrate 20-mm resolution strain measurements with an accuracy of plusmn20 muepsiv, which is the highest spatial resolution yet reported for a BOTDA system

136 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023237
2022471
2021289
2020342
2019433
2018404