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Brillouin zone

About: Brillouin zone is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 13849 publications have been published within this topic receiving 383077 citations.


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TL;DR: In this article, angle-resolved quantum oscillations of electric and thermoelectric transport coefficients in semimetallic WTe2 have been studied, which has the particularity of displaying a large B(2) magnetoresistance.
Abstract: We present a study of angle-resolved quantum oscillations of electric and thermoelectric transport coefficients in semimetallic WTe2, which has the particularity of displaying a large B(2) magnetoresistance. The Fermi surface consists of two pairs of electronlike and holelike pockets of equal volumes in a "Russian doll" structure. The carrier density, Fermi energy, mobility, and the mean-free path of the system are quantified. An additional frequency is observed above a threshold field and attributed to the magnetic breakdown across two orbits. In contrast to all other dilute metals, the Nernst signal remains linear in the magnetic field even in the high-field (ωcτ≫1) regime. Surprisingly, none of the pockets extend across the c axis of the first Brillouin zone, making the system a three-dimensional metal with moderate anisotropy in Fermi velocity, yet a large anisotropy in the mean-free path.

225 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The momentum- and frequency-dependent longitudinal spin structure factor for the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg spin chain in a magnetic field is computed, using exact determinant representations for form factors on the lattice.
Abstract: We compute the momentum- and frequency-dependent longitudinal spin structure factor for the spin-$1/2$ $XXZ$ Heisenberg spin chain in a magnetic field, using exact determinant representations for form factors on the lattice. Multiparticle (i.e., multispinon) contributions are computed numerically throughout the Brillouin zone, yielding saturation of the sum rule to high precision.

223 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Results are presented on the calculations of spin-wave frequencies in ferromagnetic layers, double layers, and multilayered structures for small, nonzero wave vectors such as can be investigated by, e.g., Brillouin light scattering.
Abstract: Results are presented on the calculations of spin-wave frequencies in ferromagnetic layers, double layers, and multilayered structures for small, nonzero wave vectors such as can be investigated by, e.g., Brillouin light scattering. The underlying continuum-type magnetostatic theory includes both dipolar and exchange contributions and fully takes into account magnetic surface and interface anisotropies as well as interlayer exchange coupling. For single magnetic layers the detailed influence of surface anisotropies on both film surfaces is studied. For magnetic double layers the interlayer exchange coupling mechanism is investigated. In the case of multilayers consisting of alternating magnetic and nonmagnetic layers, the crossing regime between dipolar and exchange modes shows a strong dependence of the gap width on the amount of interface anisotropy. For small layer thicknesses the interlayer exchange coupling shifts the spin-wave frequencies of all but the highest-frequency dipolar modes into the exchange-mode regime. In the case of all-magnetic multilayered structures, a new type of collective spin-wave excitations arising from coupled exchange modes is predicted.

221 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a novel mechanism for cooling tiny mechanical resonators is demonstrated, where inelastic scattering of light from phonons in an electrostrictive material attenuates the Brownian motion of the mechanical mode.
Abstract: A novel mechanism for cooling tiny mechanical resonators is now demonstrated. Inelastic scattering of light from phonons in an electrostrictive material attenuates the Brownian motion of the mechanical mode.

220 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The data suggest that the spin-orbit coupling and the related spin and orbital angular momentum textures may play an important role in the anomalously large magnetoresistance of WTe2.
Abstract: We report the detailed electronic structure of WTe2 by high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We resolved a rather complicated Fermi surface of WTe2. Specifically, there are in total nine Fermi pockets, including one hole pocket at the Brillouin zone center Γ, and two hole pockets and two electron pockets on each side of Γ along the Γ-X direction. Remarkably, we have observed circular dichroism in our photoemission spectra, which suggests that the orbital angular momentum exhibits a rich texture at various sections of the Fermi surface. This is further confirmed by our density-functional-theory calculations, where the spin texture is qualitatively reproduced as the conjugate consequence of spin-orbital coupling. Since the spin texture would forbid backscatterings that are directly involved in the resistivity, our data suggest that the spin-orbit coupling and the related spin and orbital angular momentum textures may play an important role in the anomalously large magnetoresistance of WTe2. Furthermore, the large differences among spin textures calculated for magnetic fields along the in-plane and out-of-plane directions also provide a natural explanation of the large field-direction dependence on the magnetoresistance.

219 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023430
2022957
2021463
2020543
2019568
2018587