Topic
Chromium
About: Chromium is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 40874 publications have been published within this topic receiving 607689 citations. The topic is also known as: Cr & element 24.
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01 Jan 1988
TL;DR: In this paper, Nieboer et al. studied the effect of Chromium toxicity on algae and bacteria in aquatic habitats and found that Chromium is toxic to algae and Bacteria.
Abstract: Historical Perspectives (J Nriagu) Biological Chemistry of Chromium (E Nieboer & A Jusys) Production and Uses of Chromium (J Nriagu) Atmospheric Emissions of Chromium from Natural and Anthropogenic Sources (J Pacyna & J Nriagu) Distribution and Characteristic Features of Chromium in the Atmosphere (J Nriagu, et al) Geochemistry of Chromium in the Oceans (L Mayer) Occurrence and Distribution of Chromium in Natural Waters of India (B Handa) Chromium Contamination of Groundwater (L Calder) Chromium Removal from Industrial Wastewaters (S Beszedits) Mobility and Bioavailability of Chromium in Soils (R Bartlett & B James) Chromium Toxicity to Algae and Bacteria (P Wong & J Trevors) The Significance of the Interactions of Chromium and Bacteria in Aquatic Habitats (M Loutit, et al) Chromium Toxicity: Effects of Microogranisms with Special Reference to the Soil Matrix (R Coleman) Genetic Approaches in the Study of Chromium Toxicity and Resistance in Yeast and Bacteria (B--I Ono) The Toxicity of Chromium to Fish (D Holdway) Mutagenic and Other Genotoxic Effects of Chromium Compounds (E Nieboer & S Shaw) Carcinogenicity of Chromium Compounds (A Yassi & E Nieboer) Chromium Hypersensitivity (A Haines & E Nieboer) Other Health Effects of Chromium Compounds (E Nieboer & A Yassi) Index
615 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, surface reactions that influence chromium chemistry in soils are described, e.g., adsorption of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) on goethite, along with interfacial redox reactions, and the influences of organic chelates on these reactions are also detailed.
614 citations
TL;DR: The removal of Cr (VI) using B-nZVI was consistent with pseudo first-order reaction kinetics and was used to remediate electroplating wastewater with removal efficiencies for Cr, Pb and Cu > 90%.
609 citations
608 citations
TL;DR: Comparative studies demonstrate that a cascade of cellular events including oxidative stress, genomic DNA damage and modulation of apoptotic regulatory gene p53 are involved in chromium(VI)-induced toxicity and carcinogenesis.
604 citations