Topic
Chrysanthemum indicum
About: Chrysanthemum indicum is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 465 publications have been published within this topic receiving 4925 citations. The topic is also known as: Indian chrysanthemum.
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TL;DR: From the study, the plant extract showed anti-atherosclerotic activity and thus authenticates its ethnomedicinal use and reduces the risk of coronary heart disease.
Abstract: Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anti-atherosclerotic activity of ethanolic extract of Chrysanthemum indicum (EECI) flowers against high-fat diet induction in male Wistar rats Methods: The method used for induction of atherosclerosis was high-fat diet for 28 days Rats were divided into five groups (n=6) Group I served as normal Group II serves as high-fat diet-treated group Group III serves as standard treated with high-fat diet+atorvastatin (30 mg/kg, po) Group IV serves as low dose treated with high-fat diet+EECI (150 mg/kg, po) Group V serves as high dose treated with high-fat diet+EECI (300 mg/kg, po) The following parameters, glucose, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), total cholesterol (TC), very LDL (VLDL), triglycerides (TG), atherogenic index (AI), serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase, total protein, food consumption, and body weight, were evaluated and histopathological studies were performed Results: The results showed that EECI at a dose of 150 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg exhibited significant decrease in glucose, TG, TC, LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C), HDL, VLDL, AI, and total protein levels when compared to high-fat diet group This investigation reveals that the extract-treated groups lower the serum TC and LDL-C levels significantly, which reduces the risk of coronary heart disease Conclusion: The experimental studies show that the EECI of both doses 150 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg, respectively, showed significant reduction in lipid profile, glucose, and total protein From the study, the plant extract showed anti-atherosclerotic activity and thus authenticates its ethnomedicinal use
6 citations
TL;DR: Two new germacranes, chrysanthemumins C ( 1 ) and D ( 2 ), and five eudesmanes, eudesm-4(14)-ene-3,11-diol ( 6 ) and canusesnol E ( 7 ), were isolated from the ethyl acetate soluble fraction of 95% EtOH extract of the flowers of Chrysanthemus indicum as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: Two new germacranes, chrysanthemumins C ( 1 ) and D ( 2 ), and five eudesmanes, chrysanthemumols I–K ( 3 – 5 ) as new ones, eudesm-4(14)-ene-3 ,11-diol ( 6 ) and canusesnol E ( 7 ), were isolated from the ethyl acetate soluble fraction of 95% EtOH extract of the flowers of Chrysanthemum indicum . The structures of isolated sesquiterpenoids were elucidated on basis of extensive spectroscopic evidences.
6 citations
Journal Article•
TL;DR: In this paper, the chemical constituents of Chrysanthemum indicum L were investigated by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadax LH-20 and purified by recrystallization.
Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the chemical constituents of Chrysanthemum indicum LMethods: Isolated by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadax LH-20,and purified by recrystallization Their structures were determined on the basis of the physicochemical properties and spectral dataResults:Thirteen compounds were isolated and identified as acacetin(1),tuteolin(2),apigenin (3),eupatilin(4),tricin(5),5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxy-6,5 '-dimethoxyflavone(6),apigenin7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7),luteolin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside(8),linarin(9),cumambrin-A (10),yejuhua lactone(11),7-(2-hydroxy-2-propyl)-10-methyl-4-methyleneperhydronaphthalene-3, 5,6-triol(12),β-daucosterol(13)Conclusion:Compound 4～7 were obtained from this plant for the first time,and compound 5,6 were obtained from genus chrysanthemum for the first time
6 citations
Patent•
17 Oct 2012
TL;DR: In this paper, a botanical pesticide for preventing and treating soil-borne diseases, the effects of scientificalness, environment protection and no pesticide residue are realized, and the novel purpose conforms to the green and safe production concepts.
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel purpose of chrysanthemum indicum and stems and leaves of the chrysanthemum indicum, in particular to a novel purpose of chrysanthemum indicum buds and roots or stems or leaves of the chrysanthemum indicum as traditional medical materials for preventing and treating soil-borne diseases, and an application of the chrysanthemum indicum and roots or stems or leaves or extracts of the chrysanthemum indicum to the preparation of botanical pesticide. The extracts can be obtained from the chrysanthemum indicum and the roots, stems and the leaves of the chrysanthemum indicum through solvent extraction and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. The botanical pesticide is adopted for preventing and treating the soil-borne diseases, the effects of scientificalness, environment protection and no pesticide residue are realized, and the novel purpose conforms to the green and safe production concepts.
6 citations
Patent•
14 May 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, an application of chrysanthemum indicum polysaccharides agriculturally used as disease-resisting inductors is described. But the application is limited to the prevention and treatment of plant soil-borne diseases.
Abstract: The invention discloses an application of chrysanthemum indicum polysaccharides agriculturally used as disease-resisting inductors. According to the application, the chrysanthemum indicum polysaccharides can be prepared into a disease-resisting induction agent applied to prevention and treatment of plant soil-borne diseases. The disease-resisting induction agent can obviously increase the induction disease resistance of plants and reduce the occurrence rate of the plant soil-borne diseases. The disease-resisting induction agent has a common medical excipient and can be prepared into dosage forms including water aqua, emulsion, powder and the like.
6 citations