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Collision avoidance system

About: Collision avoidance system is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 1788 publications have been published within this topic receiving 23667 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
15 Sep 2016
TL;DR: Simulation result using a remote control car proves that the decision making system designed with fuzzy logic can work with a success rate of over 90%.
Abstract: About 10% of collisions resulting in death is due to frontal collision. Head-on Collision Avoidance System (HCAS) is a device that can prevent a frontal collision by means of braking or evasive. Two ultrasonic sensors are used to monitor the vehicles in front and to the right. Two distances are observed by sensors, then become input for decision making system based on fuzzy logic. This decision-making system output is the vehicle forward, stop, or evasive movement. Simulation result using a remote control car proves that the decision making system designed with fuzzy logic can work with a success rate of over 90%.

4 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
01 Sep 2015
TL;DR: A simulation-based framework was built to better understand how each potential state quantifies the aircraft avoidance problem with regards to safety and operational components, and built and optimized a collision avoidance logic that leverages both horizontal and vertical actions.
Abstract: Developing a collision avoidance system that can meet safety standards required of commercial aviation is challenging A dynamic programming approach to collision avoidance has been developed to optimize and generate logics that are robust to the complex dynamics of the national airspace The current approach represents the aircraft avoidance problem as Markov Decision Processes and independently optimizes a horizontal and vertical maneuver avoidance logics This is a result of the current memory requirements for each logic, simply combining the logics will result in a significantly larger representation The “curse of dimensionality” makes it computationally inefficient and infeasible to optimize this larger representation However, existing and future collision avoidance systems have mostly defined the decision process by hand In response, a simulation-based framework was built to better understand how each potential state quantifies the aircraft avoidance problem with regards to safety and operational components The framework leverages recent advances in signals processing and database, while enabling the highest fidelity analysis of Monte Carlo aircraft encounter simulations to date This framework enabled the calculation of how well each state of the decision process quantifies the collision risk and the associated memory requirements Using this analysis, a collision avoidance logic that leverages both horizontal and vertical actions was built and optimized using this simulation-based approach

4 citations

Patent
09 Feb 2018
TL;DR: In this article, a system and a method for emergency collision avoidance is presented, which consists of a trajectory prediction unit, a determining unit, calculating unit, and a control unit, which is used to change a travelling state of the vehicle to make the vehicle travel along the collision avoidance path according to a result calculated by the calculating unit.
Abstract: The invention provides a system and a method for emergency collision avoidance, and relates to the field of vehicle safety control. The emergency collision avoidance system comprises a trajectory prediction unit, a determining unit, a calculating unit, and a control unit. The trajectory prediction unit is used to continuously predict movement trajectory of a vehicle and at least one target objectaround the vehicle in future preset time. The determining unit is used to continuously determine whether the vehicle and the target object have collision risk according to the movement trajectory of the target object and the movement trajectory of the vehicle. The calculating unit is used to continuously calculate at least one collision avoidance path of the vehicle according to the movement trajectory of the vehicle and the movement trajectory of the target object. The control unit is used to change a travelling state of the vehicle to make the vehicle travel along the collision avoidance path according to a result calculated by the calculating unit. Using the system and the method for emergency collision avoidance can accurately and rationally schedule a collision avoidance path in realtime, so as to avoid collision to the maximum extent under the condition of ensuring safety of the vehicle.

4 citations

Patent
06 Nov 2013
TL;DR: In this paper, the utility model relates to an automobile collision avoidance system based on satellite positioning, which comprises a plurality of automobile sub safety systems, each of which consists of a power module, a control module, an information output device, a collision sensor, a satellite positioning module, and a radio frequency module.
Abstract: The utility model relates to an automobile collision avoidance system based on satellite positioning The automobile collision avoidance system comprises a plurality of automobile sub safety systems Each automobile sub safety system comprises a power module, a control module, a collision sensor, a satellite positioning module, a radio frequency module and an information output device, wherein the collision sensor, the satellite positioning module, the radio frequency module and the information output device are respectively connected with the control module The power modules provide power for all the modules According to the automobile collision avoidance system based on satellite positioning, when collision occurs to an automobile or parking is needed due to breakdowns, collision with other vehicles can be effectively avoided, larger security accidents are prevented, and therefore the automobile collision avoidance system has high using value and a wide application prospect

4 citations

Patent
24 Nov 2017
TL;DR: In this paper, the utility model provides an intelligence car collision avoidance system based on laser radar is applicable to vehicle technical field, include: the position data's of at least one scanning surrounding environment object laser radar, an at least sending area territory selected signal arrives laser radar and receipt the switching value signal of laser radar transmission is as control signal's intelligent car.
Abstract: The utility model provides an intelligence car collision avoidance system based on laser radar is applicable to vehicle technical field, include: the position data's of at least one scanning surrounding environment object laser radar, an at least sending area territory selected signal arrives laser radar and receipt the switching value signal of laser radar transmission is as control signal's intelligent car, at least one is analytic position data and transmitted switching volume signal arrive the collision -prevention module of intelligence car, intelligence the car with laser radar communication connection between the collision -prevention module. Therefore, the utility model discloses a whether have barrier, simple, the convenient to use of assembly on surveying the route of traveling with laser radar is comprehensive, improved the practicality of product, realize the anticollision of intelligent car.

4 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202316
202225
202156
202081
2019128
2018118