Topic
Complementary DNA
About: Complementary DNA is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 55301 publications have been published within this topic receiving 2752650 citations. The topic is also known as: cDNA & DNA, Complementary.
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TL;DR: A flat cellular variant of HTLV-1 Tax-transformed rat fibroblasts, 5R, which is unresponsive to all tested NF-κB activating stimuli is characterized, and its genetic complementation is reported.
1,061 citations
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TL;DR: Northern hybridization analysis indicates that poliov virus receptor transcripts are expressed in a wide range of human tissues, in contrast to the limited expression of virus binding sites, which suggests that additional factors or modifications of the receptor protein are required to permit poliovirus attachment.
1,056 citations
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TL;DR: It is demonstrated that PlGF, derived from transfected COS-1 cells, is actually N-glycosylated and secreted into the medium and, like VPF, proves to be a dimeric protein.
Abstract: A human cDNA coding for a protein related to the vascular permeability factor (VPF) was isolated from a term placenta cDNA library; we therefore named its product placenta growth factor (PlGF). PlGF is a 149-amino-acid-long protein and is highly homologous (53% identity) to the platelet-derived growth factor-like region of human VPF. Computer analyses reveal a putative signal peptide and two probable N-glycosylation sites in the PlGF protein, one of which is also conserved in human VPF. By using N-glycosidase F, tunicamycin, and specific antibodies produced in both chicken and rabbit, we demonstrate that PlGF, derived from transfected COS-1 cells, is actually N-glycosylated and secreted into the medium. In addition, PlGF, like VPF, proves to be a dimeric protein. Finally, a conditioned medium from COS-1 cells containing PlGF is capable of stimulating specifically the growth of CPA, a line of endothelial cells, in vitro.
1,055 citations
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TL;DR: The complete nucleotide and primary structure of a full length mdr cDNA capable of conferring a complete multidrug-resistant phenotype is presented and strong homology suggests that a highly conserved functional unit involved in membrane transport is present in the mdr polypeptide.
1,054 citations
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TL;DR: It is proposed that expression of the type II sodium channel gene in neurons reflects a default pathway that is blocked in nonneuronal cells by the presence of REST.
1,054 citations