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Economic Justice

About: Economic Justice is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 41600 publications have been published within this topic receiving 661535 citations.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the principles of justice held by two groups of street-level bureaucrats and the overt relationship between those principles and their actions, concluding that an organization's culture of discretion either enhances or inhibits the ability of streetlevel bureaucrats to orchestrate outcomes that are compatible with their visions of justice.
Abstract: As we continue our study of policy implementation we are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of exploring the frameworks through which public administrators view the world. Visions of social justice may be an important part of those frameworks. This article explores the principles of justice held by two groups of street-level bureaucrats and the overt relationship between those principles and their actions. Street-level bureaucrats are the final implementors of public policy. Their jobs are inherently discretionary and the actions they take (or fail to take) affect people in significant ways. As such this is an important group on which to focus. Do street-level bureaucrats exercise their discretion in order to produce what they believe to be just outcomes? Are there differences from one organizational arena to the next? This article explores these questions through an analysis of stories of justice and injustice told by two groups of street-level bureaucrats, schoolteachers and employees of the California Employment Development Department. These two groups work in very different organizational contexts with different cultural attitudes toward the use of discretion. My claim is that an organization's culture of discretion either enhances or inhibits the ability of street-level bureaucrats to orchestrate outcomes that are compatible with their visions of justice, thereby determining the significance of exploring street-level bureaucrats'justice judgments as we study the implementation process.

121 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The present debate over the new economic history, with its emphasis on the use of models and of econometric techniques, is an example as mentioned in this paper, and the question whether economic theory becomes less valid as we move further from the modern economy.
Abstract: Historians in their consideration of theory have to concern themselves not only with "theories of history," but also with the theory of the other social sciences. Social scientists perhaps hope that one day they may be able to announce that dum Romae consulitur, Saguntum expugnatum est. This article is in the nature of a "report from Saguntum." Economics, being the most "scientific" of the social sciences, the most ready to formulate laws, is particularly apt to provoke conflict. The present debate over the "new economic history," with its emphasis on the use of models and of econometric techniques, is an example. Those who accuse "Cliometrics" of dehumanizing history are in fact asking whether economic laws are valid for all periods and types of society. The new economic historians claim, with some justice, that they have not introduced economic laws and methods of inference into history, but only questioned some hypotheses which already implicitly relied on them. But their methods in any case have brought into prominence the question of the range of the deductions from economic theory possible at any point in time, and the question whether economic theory becomes less valid as we move further from the modern economy.'

121 citations

Book
01 Jan 2009
TL;DR: In Between Barack and a Hard Place: Racism and White Denial in the Age of Obama as mentioned in this paper, Tim Wise explores how Barack Obama's emergence as a political force is taking the race debate to new levels.
Abstract: Race is, and always has been, an explosive issue in the United States. In this timely new book, Tim Wise explores how Barack Obama's emergence as a political force is taking the race debate to new levels. According to Wise, for many white people, Obama's rise signifies the end of racism as a pervasive social force; they point to Obama not only as a validation of the American ideology that anyone can make it if they work hard, but also as an example of how institutional barriers against people of color have all but vanished. But is this true? And does a reinforced white belief in color-blind meritocracy potentially make it harder to address ongoing institutional racism? After all, in housing, employment, the justice system, and education, the evidence is clear: white privilege and discrimination against people of color are still operative and actively thwarting opportunities, despite the success of individuals like Obama. Is black success making it harder for whites to see the problem of racism, thereby further straining race relations, or will it challenge anti-black stereotypes to such an extent that racism will diminish and race relations improve? Will blacks in power continue to be seen as an "exception" in white eyes? Is Obama "acceptable" because he seems "different from most blacks," who are still viewed too often as the dangerous and inferior "other"? "From the Civil Rights struggle, to Dr. King's dream, to Barack Obama's election, Tim Wise provides us with an extremely important and timely analysis of the increasing complexity of race on the American political and social landscape. Between Barack and a Hard Place: Racism and White Denial in the Age of Obama provides an insightful and much needed lens through which we can begin to navigate this current stage in our ongoing quest for a more inclusive definition of who we are as a nation. It's definitely a book for these times!"--Danny Glover "Tim Wise has looked behind the curtain. In Between Barack and a Hard Place he explores the real issues of race in the Obama campaign and incoming presidency, issues that the mainstream media has chosen to ignore. His book debunks any notion that the United States has entered a post-racial period; instead he identifies the problems that emerge in the context of the victory of a black presidential candidate who chose to run an essentially non-racial campaign. With this book, Wise hits the bull's eye."--Bill Fletcher "Wise outlines...how racism and white privilege have morphed to fit the modern social landscape. In prose that reads like his lightening rod speeches, he draws from a long list of high-profile campaign examples to define what he calls 'Racism 2.0,' a more insidious form of racism that actually allows for and celebrates the achievements of individual people of color because they're seen as the exceptions, not the rules."--Jamilah King, Colorlines "This book makes an intriguing argument and is packed with insight. Wise clearly explains the complexity of institutional racism in contemporary society. He continuously reminds the reader that Obama's victory may signal the entrenchment of a more complicated, subtle, and insidious form of racism. The jury is still out." --Jeff Torlina, Multicultural Review Tim Wise is among the most prominent antiracist writers and activists in the US and has appeared on ABC's 20/20 and MSNBC Live. His previous books include Speaking Treason Fluently and White Like Me.

121 citations

Book
01 Jan 2002
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the post-war political and social consequences of National Socialism and the work of justice in the Middle East and presentiments of national socialism in general.
Abstract: Acknowledgements Key to Abbreviations Introduction Chapter One: Presentiments of National Socialism Political Horror Liberty, Equality and Fraternity Phenomenology and Freedom Philosophy and National Socialism Guide for the Persecuted Chapter Two: The Post-War Political The Consequences of National SocialismThe Haunted Peace The Critique of Political Ontology: Towards Totality and Infinity 'Being Jewish'/'Being Western': Towards Otherwise than Being Israel: Between Totality and the Ethical Chapter Three: Between War and Peace: the Burdens of Totality and Infinity Totality and War From Lucidity to Vigilance: The Questions of Totality and Infinity War in Peace War and the Other Peace and the 'Work of Justice' Chapter Four: Prophetic Politics or 'Othewise than Freedom' Difficult Freedom Otherwise than Being I: The Ontological Supplement Otherwise than Being II: Proximity and Substitution Illeity and Phophetic Politics The Rights of Man and Citizen Chapter Five: Israel in Universal and Holy History Levinas's Right to Silence The Passion of Israel Israel and Messianic Politics Israel and Jewish Identity Threatening Others Assimilation

121 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is concluded that improvements along dimensions of care and of justice often provide “enabling conditions” for each other.
Abstract: I point to a colonial care discourse that enabled colonizers to define themselves in relationship to “inferior” colonized subjects. The colonized, however, had very different accounts of this relationship. While contemporary care discourse correctly insists on acknowledging human needs and relationships, it needs to worry about who defines these often contested terms. I conclude that improvements along dimensions of care and of justice often provide “enabling conditions” for each other.

121 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202414
20233,633
20227,866
20211,595
20201,689
20191,729