Topic
Extinction ratio
About: Extinction ratio is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 8541 publications have been published within this topic receiving 111908 citations.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
More filters
••
TL;DR: In this paper, a waveguide optical isolator based on non-reciprocal interference was proposed, which exhibits a 19 dB extinction ratio at λ=1.54 μm.
Abstract: A waveguide optical isolator based on nonreciprocal interference is demonstrated. Ridge waveguides are fabricated in a Mach–Zehnder configuration on a single film of bismuth-, lutetium-, neodymium-iron garnet. With this design, no polarizers are required to achieve extinction in the backward propagation direction. This isolator exhibits a 19 dB extinction ratio at λ=1.54 μm. A flat wavelength dependence, to within 2 dB, has been observed in the range between 1.49 and 1.57 μm.
224 citations
••
TL;DR: In this paper, high-speed control of lightwave using electrooptic effect is investigated, where optical single-sideband (SSB) and frequency-shift-keying (FSK) modulators are used.
Abstract: High-speed control of lightwave using electrooptic (EO) effect is investigated in this paper. Agile optical frequency shift can be achieved by optical single-sideband (SSB) and frequency-shift-keying (FSK) modulators, where high-speed optical phase-shift-keying (PSK) signals can also be generated by using FSK/SSB modulators. We also describe ultrahigh extinction ratio optical intensity modulation (IM) technique for two-tone lightwave signals with high spurious suppression, which is useful for photonic microwave and millimeter-wave generation. In addition, we investigated high-order optical sideband generation techniques: quadruple dual-sideband suppressed carrier (QDSB-SC) modulation and reciprocating optical modulation (ROM). Sub-tetrahertz signals can be obtained from lightwaves with high-order sidebands
223 citations
••
TL;DR: In this paper, the extinction ratio was measured for the converted signal compared to the input signal implying signal regeneration as well as wavelength conversion using SOA in a Mach-Zehnder configuration.
Abstract: Penalty free wavelength conversion is demonstrated at 2.5 Gbit/s over a wavelength span of 12 nm by the use of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA)'s in a Mach-Zehnder configuration. An increase in the extinction ratio is measured for the converted signal compared to the input signal implying signal regeneration as well as wavelength conversion. >
215 citations
••
TL;DR: In this paper, a fiber Michelson interferometer refractive index (RI) sensor with a single core-offset attenuator and a layer of ~ 500-nm gold coating was demonstrated.
Abstract: Mach-Zehnder and Michelson interferometers using core-offset attenuators were demonstrated. As the relative offset direction of the two attenuators in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer can significantly affect the extinction ratio of the interference pattern, single core-offset attenuator-based sensors appear more robust and repeatable. A novel fiber Michelson interferometer refractive index (RI) sensor was subsequently realized by a single core-offset attenuator and a layer of ~ 500-nm gold coating. The device had a minimum insertion loss of 0.01 dB and maximum extinction ratio over 9 dB. The sensitivity (0.333 nm) of the new sensor to its surrounding RI change (0.01) was found to be comparable to that (0.252 nm) of an identical long period gratings pair Mach-Zehnder interferometric sensor, and its ease of fabrication makes it a low-cost alternative to existing sensing applications.
213 citations
••
TL;DR: A traveling-wave electro-optic intensity modulator with a 3dB electrical bandwidth of more than 40 GHz, negligible phase distortion, low drive voltages, and an extinction ratio of better than 20 dB is reported in nonlinear optical polymers as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: A traveling‐wave electro‐optic intensity modulator with a 3‐dB electrical bandwidth of more than 40 GHz, negligible phase distortion, low drive voltages, and an extinction ratio of better than 20 dB is reported in nonlinear optical polymers. The velocity matching between the optical and electrical waves is excellent. The frequency response of the optical modulation is in good agreement with theory.
210 citations