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Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

About: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 48250 publications have been published within this topic receiving 1134369 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The synthesized N-CDs were used as a fluorescent probe towards the selective and sensitive detection of biologically important Fe(3+) ions in water by fluorescence spectroscopy and for bio-imaging of MDA-MB-231 cells.
Abstract: This paper reports turn-off fluorescence sensor for Fe3 + ion in water using fluorescent N-doped carbon dots as a probe. A simple and efficient hydrothermal carbonization of Prunus avium fruit extract for the synthesis of fluorescent nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) is described. This green approach proceeds quickly and provides good quality N-CDs. The mean size of synthesized N-CDs was approximately 7 nm calculated from the high-resolution transmission electron microscopic images. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed the presence of –OH, –NH2, –COOH, and –CO functional groups over the surface of CDs. The N-CDs showed excellent fluorescent properties, and emitted blue fluorescence at 411 nm upon excitation at 310 nm. The calculated quantum yield of the synthesized N-CDs is 13% against quinine sulfate as a reference fluorophore. The synthesized N-CDs were used as a fluorescent probe towards the selective and sensitive detection of biologically important Fe3 + ions in water by fluorescence spectroscopy and for bio-imaging of MDA-MB-231 cells. The limit of detection (LOD) and the Stern–Volmer quenching constant for the synthesized N-CDs were 0.96 μM and 2.0958 × 103 M of Fe3 + ions. The green synthesized N-CDs are efficiently used as a promising candidate for the detection of Fe3 + ions and bio-imaging.

254 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In dilute solution, self-assembly of NH 2-KLVFF-COOH is strongly influenced by aromatic interactions between phenylalanine units, as revealed by UV spectroscopy and circular dichroism, and X-ray diffraction and cryo-TEM provide further support for beta-sheet amyloid fibril formation.
Abstract: The self-assembly of a fragment of the amyloid beta peptide that has been shown to be critical in amyloid fibrillization has been studied in aqueous solution. There are conflicting reports in the literature on the fibrillization of Abeta (16-20), i.e., KLVFF, and our results shed light on this. In dilute solution, self-assembly of NH 2-KLVFF-COOH is strongly influenced by aromatic interactions between phenylalanine units, as revealed by UV spectroscopy and circular dichroism. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy reveals beta-sheet features in spectra taken for more concentrated solutions and also dried films. X-ray diffraction and cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) provide further support for beta-sheet amyloid fibril formation. A comparison of cryo-TEM images with those from conventional dried and negatively stained TEM specimens highlights the pronounced effects of sample preparation on the morphology. A comparison of FTIR data for samples in solution and dried samples also highlights the strong effect of drying on the self-assembled structure. In more concentrated phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution, gelation of NH 2-KLVFF-COOH is observed. This is believed to be caused by screening of the electrostatic charge on the peptide, which enables beta sheets to aggregate into a fibrillar gel network. The rheology of the hydrogel is probed, and the structure is investigated by light scattering and small-angle X-ray scattering.

253 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an attempt has been made to synthesize this material using simpler and cheaper method of solid-state-reaction process, where samples were prepared by mixing the ingredients and then sintering the cold compacted pellets at various temperatures from 500 to 1250°C.

253 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a simple solvo-thermal method was used to synthesize undoped and Mn-doped ZnO samples with different percentage of Mn content (1, 2 and 3 mol%) by using X-ray diffraction.

253 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
20236,741
202213,616
20212,802
20202,689
20192,808
20183,180