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Friction stir processing

About: Friction stir processing is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 2977 publications have been published within this topic receiving 62158 citations.


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Patent
24 Mar 2005
TL;DR: In this paper, a tool capable of friction stir processing, friction stir mixing, or friction stir welding is used to modify the characteristics of a workpiece while maintaining a solid phase in some embodiments, allowing some elements to pass through a liquid phase in other embodiments.
Abstract: Solid state processing is performed on a workpiece (16) by using a tool (10) capable of friction stir processing, friction stir mixing, or friction stir welding, wherein solid state processing modifies characteristics of a workpiece while substantially maintaining a solid phase in some embodiments, allowing some elements to pass through a liquid phase in other embodiments, and wherein modified characteristics of the material include, but are not limited to, microstructure, macrostructure, toughness, hardness, grain boundaries, grain size, the distribution of phases, ductility, superplasticity, change in nucleation site densities, compressibility, expandability, coefficient of friction, abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, magnetic properties, strength, radiation absorption, and thermal conductivity

37 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A detailed analysis of friction stir-based processes that can significantly contribute to joining of materials and surface property enhancement has been completed in this article, where past, present, and future projections, advantages and disadvantages, technological barriers, and drawbacks of these processes have been given.
Abstract: In this study, a detailed analysis of friction stir-based processes that can significantly contribute to joining of materials and surface property enhancement has been completed. Past, present, and future projections, advantages and disadvantages, technological barriers, and drawbacks of these processes have been given. Detailed explanations of the recent developments of friction stir-based processes and main components are given. Potential industrial applications have been assessed and evaluated using economic and technological considerations. In industrial applications, friction stir-based processes can be used in conjunction with additive processes such as laser-engineered near net shaping, thermal spraying and laser-assisted direct metal deposition processes. Developments in friction stir-based processes have led to improved metallurgical and mechanical properties such as microstructure modification, refinement, homogenization, surface cladding, corrosion, fatigue, wear, and hardness of metallic materials. The results of the study conclusively predict that reasonable costs and improved properties of processed materials will lead to a substantial increase in the use of friction stir-based processes.

37 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the formation of Al-Mo intermetallic particle-strengthened aluminum alloys from the mixture of Al and Mo powders by using friction stir processing (FSP) resulted in considerable plastic deformation and heat input from the rotating pin and its shoulder against the sample.

37 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, two post-spray treatments, i.e., high-temperature vacuum annealing (HTVA) and friction stir processing (FSP), were employed to modify the cold-sprayed (CS) Ni-Ti coatings, obtained from a mechanically blended powder.

37 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In situ Al3Ti/Al-5.5Cu composites fabricated by powder metallurgy and subsequent forging were subjected to multiple pass friction stir processing (FSP) with and without active cooling as discussed by the authors.

37 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023236
2022443
2021356
2020322
2019349
2018261