scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Showing papers on "Fuzzy logic published in 2015"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This study reviewed a total of 403 papers published from 1994 to 2014 in more than 150 peer reviewed journals and indicated that, in 2013, scholars have published papers more than other years.
Abstract: Two decades was systematically reviewed on fuzzy MCDM techniques from 1994 to 2014.The database for review was 403 papers from more than 150 high-ranking journals.403 scholarly papers were grouped in four different main fields.Papers were classified based on utilizing, developing and proposing research papers. MCDM is considered as a complex decision-making tool involving both quantitative and qualitative factors. In recent years, several fuzzy FMCDM tools have been suggested to choosing the optimal probably options. The purpose of this paper is to review systematically the applications and methodologies of the fuzzy multi decision-making (FMCDM) techniques. This study reviewed a total of 403 papers published from 1994 to 2014 in more than 150 peer reviewed journals (extracted from online databases such as ScienceDirect, Springer, Emerald, Wiley, ProQuest, and Taylor & Francis). According to experts' opinions, these papers were grouped into four main fields: engineering, management and business, science, and technology. Furthermore, these papers were categorized based on authors, publication date, country of origin, methods, tools, and type of research (FMCDM utilizing research, FMCDM developing research, and FMCDM proposing research). The results of this study indicated that, in 2013, scholars have published papers more than other years. In addition, hybrid fuzzy MCDM in the integrated method and fuzzy AHP in the individual section were ranked as the first and second methods in use. Additionally, Taiwan was ranked as the first country that contributed to this survey, and engineering was ranked as the first field that has applied fuzzy DM tools and techniques.

724 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A Pythagorean fuzzy superiority and inferiority ranking method to solve uncertainty multiple attribute group decision making problem and its properties such as boundedness, idempotency, and monotonicity are investigated.
Abstract: Pythagorean fuzzy sets PFSs, originally proposed by Yager Yager, Abbasov. Int J Intell Syst 2013;28:436-452, are a new tool to deal with vagueness considering the membership grades are pairs µ,i¾? satisfying the condition µ2+i¾?2i¾?1. As a generalized set, PFSs have close relationship with intuitionistic fuzzy sets IFSs. PFSs can be reduced to IFSs satisfying the condition µ+i¾?i¾?1. However, the related operations of PFSs do not take different conditions into consideration. To better understand PFSs, we propose two operations: division and subtraction, and discuss their properties in detail. Then, based on Pythagorean fuzzy aggregation operators, their properties such as boundedness, idempotency, and monotonicity are investigated. Later, we develop a Pythagorean fuzzy superiority and inferiority ranking method to solve uncertainty multiple attribute group decision making problem. Finally, an illustrative example for evaluating the Internet stocks performance is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness.

657 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is proved that the proposed control approach can guarantee that all the signals of the resulting closed-loop system are bounded and the partial state tracking errors are confined all times within the prescribed bounds.
Abstract: In this paper, a partial tracking error constrained fuzzy output-feedback dynamic surface control (DSC) scheme is proposed for a class of uncertain multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear systems. The considered MIMO nonlinear systems contain unknown functions and without the requirement of their states being available for the controller design. With the help of fuzzy logic systems identifying the MIMO unknown nonlinear systems, a fuzzy adaptive observer is established to estimate the unmeasured states. By transforming the tracking errors into new virtual error variables and based on the DSC backstepping recursive design technique, a new adaptive fuzzy output-feedback control method is developed. It is proved that the proposed control approach can guarantee that all the signals of the resulting closed-loop system are bounded and the partial state tracking errors are confined all times within the prescribed bounds. The simulation results and comparisons with the previous control approaches confirm the effectiveness and utility of the proposed scheme.

475 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper introduces a new generalized hierarchical FCM (GHFCM), which is more robust to image noise with the spatial constraints: the generalized mean, and introduces a more flexibility function which considers the distance function itself as a sub-FCM.
Abstract: Fuzzy c-means (FCM) has been considered as an effective algorithm for image segmentation. However, it still suffers from two problems: one is insufficient robustness to image noise, and the other is the Euclidean distance in FCM, which is sensitive to outliers. In this paper, we propose two new algorithms, generalized FCM (GFCM) and hierarchical FCM (HFCM), to solve these two problems. Traditional FCM can be considered as a linear combination of membership and distance from the expression of its mathematical formula. GFCM is generated by applying generalized mean on these two items. We impose generalized mean on membership to incorporate local spatial information and cluster information, and on distance function to incorporate local spatial information and image intensity value. Thus, our GFCM is more robust to image noise with the spatial constraints: the generalized mean. To solve the second problem caused by Euclidean distance (l2 norm), we introduce a more flexibility function which considers the distance function itself as a sub-FCM. Furthermore, the sub-FCM distance function in HFCM is general and flexible enough to deal with non-Euclidean data. Finally, we combine these two algorithms to introduce a new generalized hierarchical FCM (GHFCM). Experimental results demonstrate the improved robustness and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

434 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An attempt has been made to review the applications of fuzzy logic based models in renewable energy systems namely solar, wind, bio-energy, micro-grid and hybrid applications and indicates that fuzzy based models provide realistic estimates.
Abstract: In recent years, with the advent of globalization, the world is witnessing a steep rise in its energy consumption. The world is transforming itself into an industrial and knowledge society from an agricultural one which in turn makes the growth, energy intensive resulting in emissions. Energy modeling and energy planning is vital for the future economic prosperity and environmental security. Soft computing techniques such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms are being adopted in energy modeling to precisely map the energy systems. In this paper, an attempt has been made to review the applications of fuzzy logic based models in renewable energy systems namely solar, wind, bio-energy, micro-grid and hybrid applications. It is found that fuzzy based models are extensively used in recent years for site assessment, for installing of photovoltaic/wind farms, power point tracking in solar photovoltaic/wind, optimization among conflicting criteria. The review indicates that fuzzy based models provide realistic estimates.

411 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The main features of the proposed adaptive control approach are that it can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system, and the tracking errors converge to a small neighborhood of zero, and it can solve the problems of unknown control direction, unknown dead-zone, and unmeasured states simultaneously.
Abstract: In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy backstepping output-feedback tracking control approach is proposed for a class of multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) stochastic nonlinear systems. The MIMO stochastic nonlinear systems under study are assumed to possess unstructured uncertainties, unknown dead-zones, and unknown control directions. By using a linear state transformation, the unknown control coefficients and the unknown slopes characteristic of the dead-zones are lumped together, and the original system is transformed to a new system on which the control design becomes feasible. Fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unstructured uncertainties, and a fuzzy state observer is designed to estimate the unmeasured states. By introducing a special Nussbaum gain function into the backstepping control design, a stable adaptive fuzzy output-feedback tracking control scheme is developed. The main features of the proposed adaptive control approach are that it can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system, and the tracking errors converge to a small neighborhood of zero. Moreover, it can solve the problems of unknown control direction, unknown dead-zone, and unmeasured states simultaneously. Two simulation examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

410 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A new fuzzy controller with the composite parameters adaptive laws are developed and it is proved that all the signals of the closed-loop system are bounded and the system output can follow the given bounded reference signal.
Abstract: In this paper, a composite adaptive fuzzy output-feedback control approach is proposed for a class of single-input and single-output strict-feedback nonlinear systems with unmeasured states and input saturation. Fuzzy logic systems are utilized to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions, and a fuzzy state observer is designed to estimate the unmeasured states. By utilizing the designed fuzzy state observer, a serial–parallel estimation model is established. Based on adaptive backstepping dynamic surface control technique and utilizing the prediction error between the system states observer model and the serial–parallel estimation model, a new fuzzy controller with the composite parameters adaptive laws are developed. It is proved that all the signals of the closed-loop system are bounded and the system output can follow the given bounded reference signal. A numerical example and simulation comparisons with previous control methods are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

403 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper surveys the latest status of fuzzy multicriteria decision-making methods and classify these methods dividing into two parts: fuzzy multiattribute decision- Making (MADM) and fuzzy multiobjective decision- making (MODM).
Abstract: Multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) refers to making decisions in the presence of multiple and usually conflicting criteria. Fuzzy decision-making is used where vague and incomplete data exist for the solution. Fuzzy multicriteria decision-making is one of the most popular problems handled by the researchers in the literature. In this paper, we survey the latest status of fuzzy multicriteria decision-making methods and classify these methods dividing into two parts: fuzzy multiattribute decision-making (MADM) and fuzzy multiobjective decision-making (MODM). Most of the publications are on fuzzy MADM since there are a plenty of classical multiattribute decision-making methods in the literature. Tabular and graphical illustrations for each method are given.

376 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a survey of MPPT methods in order to analyze, simulate, and evaluate a PV power supply system under varying meteorological conditions and show that static and dynamic performances of fuzzy MPPT controller are better than those of conventional techniques based controller.
Abstract: Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods are used in photovoltaic (PV) systems to continually maximize the PV array output power which generally depends on solar radiation and cell temperature. MPPT methods can be roughly classified into two categories: there are conventional methods, like the Perturbation and Observation (P&O) method and the Incremental Conductance (IncCond) method and advanced methods, such as, fuzzy logic (FL) based MPPT method. This paper presents a survey of these methods in order to analyze, simulate, and evaluate a PV power supply system under varying meteorological conditions. Simulation results, obtained using MATLAB/Simulink, show that static and dynamic performances of fuzzy MPPT controller are better than those of conventional techniques based controller.

372 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is proved that all the variables of the resulting closed-loop system are semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded, and also that the observer and tracking errors are guaranteed to converge to a small neighborhood of the origin.
Abstract: In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy decentralized output feedback control design is presented for a class of interconnected nonlinear pure-feedback systems The considered nonlinear systems contain unknown nonlinear uncertainties and the states are not necessary to be measured directly Fuzzy logic systems are employed to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions, and then a fuzzy state observer is designed and the estimations of the immeasurable state variables are obtained Based on the adaptive backstepping dynamic surface control design technique, an adaptive fuzzy decentralized output feedback control scheme is developed It is proved that all the variables of the resulting closed-loop system are semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded, and also that the observer and tracking errors are guaranteed to converge to a small neighborhood of the origin Some simulation results and comparisons with the existing results are provided to illustrate the effectiveness and merits of the proposed approach

372 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: For the first time, GFHMs are used to approximate the solutions (value functions) of the coupled HJ equations, based on policy iteration algorithm, and the approximation solution is utilized to obtain the optimal coordination control.
Abstract: In this paper, a new online scheme is presented to design the optimal coordination control for the consensus problem of multiagent differential games by fuzzy adaptive dynamic programming, which brings together game theory, generalized fuzzy hyperbolic model (GFHM), and adaptive dynamic programming. In general, the optimal coordination control for multiagent differential games is the solution of the coupled Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equations. Here, for the first time, GFHMs are used to approximate the solutions (value functions) of the coupled HJ equations, based on policy iteration algorithm. Namely, for each agent, GFHM is used to capture the mapping between the local consensus error and local value function. Since our scheme uses the single-network architecture for each agent (which eliminates the action network model compared with dual-network architecture), it is a more reasonable architecture for multiagent systems. Furthermore, the approximation solution is utilized to obtain the optimal coordination control. Finally, we give the stability analysis for our scheme, and prove the weight estimation error and the local consensus error are uniformly ultimately bounded. Further, the control node trajectory is proven to be cooperative uniformly ultimately bounded.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A novel fuzzy state-feedback controller is designed to guarantee the resulting closed-loop system to be stochastically stable with an optimal performance and to make the controller design more flexible, the designed controller does not need to share membership functions and amount of fuzzy rules with the model.
Abstract: In this paper, the problem of fuzzy control for nonlinear networked control systems with packet dropouts and parameter uncertainties is studied based on the interval type-2 fuzzy-model-based approach. In the control design, the intermittent data loss existing in the closed-loop system is taken into account. The parameter uncertainties can be represented and captured effectively via the membership functions described by lower and upper membership functions and relative weighting functions. A novel fuzzy state-feedback controller is designed to guarantee the resulting closed-loop system to be stochastically stable with an optimal performance. Furthermore, to make the controller design more flexible, the designed controller does not need to share membership functions and amount of fuzzy rules with the model. Some simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Mar 2015
TL;DR: A novel FMEA approach is proposed using combination weighting and fuzzy VIKOR method, which is used for analyzing the risk of general anesthesia process and integration of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and entropy method is applied for risk factor weighting.
Abstract: A novel FMEA approach is proposed using combination weighting and fuzzy VIKOR.Combination of fuzzy AHP and entropy method is applied for risk factor weighting.Fuzzy VIKOR method is used to determine the risk priorities of failure modes.An empirical example is offered to illustrate the effectiveness of the new method. Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is one of the most popular reliability analysis tools for identifying, assessing and eliminating potential failure modes in a wide range of industries. In general, failure modes in FMEA are evaluated and ranked through the risk priority number (RPN), which is obtained by the multiplication of crisp values of the risk factors, such as the occurrence (O), severity (S), and detection (D) of each failure mode. However, the conventional RPN method has been considerably criticized for various reasons. To deal with the uncertainty and vagueness from humans' subjective perception and experience in risk evaluation process, this paper presents a novel approach for FMEA based on combination weighting and fuzzy VIKOR method. Integration of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy method is applied for risk factor weighting in this proposed approach. The risk priorities of the identified failure modes are obtained through next steps based on fuzzy VIKOR method. To demonstrate its potential applications, the new fuzzy FMEA is used for analyzing the risk of general anesthesia process. Finally, a sensitivity analysis is carried out to verify the robustness of the risk ranking and a comparison analysis is conducted to show the advantages of the proposed FMEA approach.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The proposed control method can overcome two problems of linear in the unknown system parameter and explosion of complexity in backstepping-design methods and it does not require that all of the states of the system are measured directly.
Abstract: In this paper, observer and command-filter-based adaptive fuzzy output feedback control is proposed for a class of strict-feedback systems with parametric uncertainties and unmeasured states. First, fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown and nonlinear functions. Next, a fuzzy state observer is developed to estimate the immeasurable states. Then, command-filtered backstepping control is designed to avoid the explosion of complexity in the backstepping design, and compensating signals are introduced to remove the effect of the errors caused by command filters. The proposed method guarantees that all signals in the closed-loop systems are bounded. The main contributions of this paper are the proposed control method can overcome two problems of linear in the unknown system parameter and explosion of complexity in backstepping-design methods and it does not require that all of the states of the system are measured directly. Finally, two examples are provided to illustrate its effectiveness.

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Mar 2015
TL;DR: A novel framework for teaching performance evaluation based on the combination of fuzzy AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is presented and it is expected that this work may serve as an assistance tool for managers of higher education institutions in improving the educational quality level.
Abstract: Proposing a novel framework for evaluating teaching performance based on the combination of fuzzy AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.Determining the factors and sub-factors in the evaluation index system, and then calculating the factor and sub-factor weights by the extent analysis fuzzy AHP method.On the basis of the constructed system, evaluating teaching performance can be conducted by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.The approach can provide an effective, reasonable and accurate results of the evaluation. Evaluating teaching performance is a main means to improve teaching quality and can plays an important role in strengthening the management of higher education institutions. In this paper, we present a novel framework for teaching performance evaluation based on the combination of fuzzy AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. Specifically, after determining the factors and sub-factors, the teaching performance index system was established. In the index system, the factor and sub-factor weights were then estimated by the extent analysis fuzzy AHP method. Employing the fuzzy AHP method in group decision-making can facilitate a consensus of decision-makers and reduce uncertainty. On the basis of the system, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was employed to evaluate teaching performance. A case application was also used to illustrate the proposed framework. The application of this framework can make the evaluation results more scientific, accurate, and objective. It is expected that this work may serve as an assistance tool for managers of higher education institutions in improving the educational quality level.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An integrated approach of rule-based weighted fuzzy method, fuzzy analytical hierarchy process and multi-objective mathematical programming for sustainable supplier selection and order allocation combined with multi-period multi-product lot-sizing problem is proposed in this paper.
Abstract: Within supply chains activities, selecting appropriate suppliers based on the sustainability criteria (economic, environmental and social) can help companies move toward sustainable development. Although several studies have recently been accomplished to incorporate sustainability criteria into supplier selection problem, much less attention has been devoted to developing a comprehensive mathematical model that allocates the optimal quantities of orders to suppliers considering lot-sizing problems. In this research, we propose an integrated approach of rule-based weighted fuzzy method, fuzzy analytical hierarchy process and multi-objective mathematical programming for sustainable supplier selection and order allocation combined with multi-period multi-product lot-sizing problem. The mathematical programming model consists of four objective functions which are minimising total cost, maximising total social score, maximising total environmental score and maximising total economic qualitative score. The prop...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a methodology based on fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is proposed to identify and rank the solutions of reverse logistics adoption in electronics industry to overcome its barriers.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A new delay-dependent criterion for L 2 -gain tracking performance of the asynchronous system is derived by applying the deviation bounds of asynchronous normalized membership functions and some criteria on the existence of the fuzzy tracking controller are established.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Simulation results show that Generalized Type-2 Fuzzy Controllers outperform their Type-1 and Interval Type- 2 FBuzzy Controller counterparts in the presence of external perturbations.
Abstract: A Generalized Type-2 Fuzzy Controller (GT2FC) was developed.Simulation of a GT2FC for a mobile robot is presented.Experiments support the notion that GT2FC handles more uncertainty. The aim of this paper is to show that a Generalized Type-2 Fuzzy Control System can outperform Type-1 and Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Control Systems when external perturbations are present. A Generalized Type-2 Fuzzy System can handle better uncertainty because of the nature of its membership functions, and as such, they are better tailored for situations where external noise is present. To test the noise resilience of Fuzzy Controllers, the design of a Fuzzy Controller for a mobile robot is presented in this paper, in conjunction with three types of external perturbations: band-limited white noise, pulse noise, and uniform random number noise. Noise resilience is measured through different performance indices, such as ITAE, ITSE, IAE, and ISE. Simulation results show that Generalized Type-2 Fuzzy Controllers outperform their Type-1 and Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Controller counterparts in the presence of external perturbations.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is shown that the proposed controller guarantees that all signals in the closed-loop system are fourth-moment semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded, and the tracking error eventually converges to a small neighborhood of the origin in the sense of mean quartic value.
Abstract: This paper focuses on the problem of approximation-based adaptive fuzzy tracking control for a class of stochastic nonlinear time-delay systems with a nonstrict-feedback structure. A variable separation approach is introduced to overcome the design difficulty from the nonstrict-feedback structure. Mamdani-type fuzzy logic systems are utilized to model the unknown nonlinear functions in the process of controller design, and an adaptive fuzzy tracking controller is systematically designed by using a backstepping technique. It is shown that the proposed controller guarantees that all signals in the closed-loop system are fourth-moment semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded, and the tracking error eventually converges to a small neighborhood of the origin in the sense of mean quartic value. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our results. Further developments will consider how to generalize the proposed strategy to nonstrict-feedback nonlinear systems with input nonlinearities.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The study makes a claim and offers sound evidence behind the observation that higher fuzziness of a fuzzy classifier may imply better generalization aspects of the classifier, especially for classification data exhibiting complex boundaries.
Abstract: We investigate essential relationships between generalization capabilities and fuzziness of fuzzy classifiers (viz., the classifiers whose outputs are vectors of membership grades of a pattern to the individual classes). The study makes a claim and offers sound evidence behind the observation that higher fuzziness of a fuzzy classifier may imply better generalization aspects of the classifier, especially for classification data exhibiting complex boundaries. This observation is not intuitive with a commonly accepted position in “traditional” pattern recognition. The relationship that obeys the conditional maximum entropy principle is experimentally confirmed. Furthermore, the relationship can be explained by the fact that samples located close to classification boundaries are more difficult to be correctly classified than the samples positioned far from the boundaries. This relationship is expected to provide some guidelines as to the improvement of generalization aspects of fuzzy classifiers.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper is a concise exposition of what the author considers to be his principal contributions to the development of fuzzy set theory and fuzzy logic.

Posted Content
TL;DR: In this paper, hinge-loss Markov random fields (HL-MRFs) and probabilistic soft logic (PSL) are proposed to model rich, structured data at scales not previously possible.
Abstract: A fundamental challenge in developing high-impact machine learning technologies is balancing the need to model rich, structured domains with the ability to scale to big data. Many important problem areas are both richly structured and large scale, from social and biological networks, to knowledge graphs and the Web, to images, video, and natural language. In this paper, we introduce two new formalisms for modeling structured data, and show that they can both capture rich structure and scale to big data. The first, hinge-loss Markov random fields (HL-MRFs), is a new kind of probabilistic graphical model that generalizes different approaches to convex inference. We unite three approaches from the randomized algorithms, probabilistic graphical models, and fuzzy logic communities, showing that all three lead to the same inference objective. We then define HL-MRFs by generalizing this unified objective. The second new formalism, probabilistic soft logic (PSL), is a probabilistic programming language that makes HL-MRFs easy to define using a syntax based on first-order logic. We introduce an algorithm for inferring most-probable variable assignments (MAP inference) that is much more scalable than general-purpose convex optimization methods, because it uses message passing to take advantage of sparse dependency structures. We then show how to learn the parameters of HL-MRFs. The learned HL-MRFs are as accurate as analogous discrete models, but much more scalable. Together, these algorithms enable HL-MRFs and PSL to model rich, structured data at scales not previously possible.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Three alternatives for fuzzy clustering of time series using DTW distance are proposed, including a DTW-based averaging technique proposed in the literature, which has been applied to the Fuzzy C-Means clustering.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper investigates the adaptive fuzzy backstepping control and H∞ performance analysis for a class of nonlinear systems with sampled and delayed measurements and finds the proposed control scheme and stability analysis to be effective.
Abstract: This paper investigates the adaptive fuzzy backstepping control and ${H_\infty}$ performance analysis for a class of nonlinear systems with sampled and delayed measurements. In the control scheme, a fuzzy-estimator (FE) model is used to estimate the states of the controlled plant, while the fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions in the nonlinear system. The controller is obtained based on the FE model by combining the backstepping technique with the classic adaptive fuzzy control method. In the stability analysis, all the signals in the closed-loop system are guaranteed to be semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded (SUUB) and the outputs of the system are proven to converge to a small neighborhood of origin. Furthermore, the ${H_\infty}$ performance is investigated and the outputs of the closed-loop system are bounded in the ${H_\infty}$ sense. Two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Feb 2015
TL;DR: This paper first reviews different methods of designing thermal error models, before concentrating on employing an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to design two thermal prediction models that show that the ANFIS-FCM model is superior in terms of the accuracy of its predictive ability with the benefit of fewer rules.
Abstract: This paper first reviews different methods of designing thermal error models, before concentrating on employing ANFIS models.The GM(1, N) model and fuzzy c-means clustering are used for variable selection, which is capable of simplifying the system prediction model.The results of the study show that the ANFIS-FCM model is superior in terms of the accuracy of its predictive ability with the benefit of fewer rules. Thermal errors can have significant effects on CNC machine tool accuracy. The errors come from thermal deformations of the machine elements caused by heat sources within the machine structure or from ambient temperature change. The effect of temperature can be reduced by error avoidance or numerical compensation. The performance of a thermal error compensation system essentially depends upon the accuracy and robustness of the thermal error model and its input measurements. This paper first reviews different methods of designing thermal error models, before concentrating on employing an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to design two thermal prediction models: ANFIS by dividing the data space into rectangular sub-spaces (ANFIS-Grid model) and ANFIS by using the fuzzy c-means clustering method (ANFIS-FCM model). Grey system theory is used to obtain the influence ranking of all possible temperature sensors on the thermal response of the machine structure. All the influence weightings of the thermal sensors are clustered into groups using the fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering method, the groups then being further reduced by correlation analysis.A study of a small CNC milling machine is used to provide training data for the proposed models and then to provide independent testing data sets. The results of the study show that the ANFIS-FCM model is superior in terms of the accuracy of its predictive ability with the benefit of fewer rules. The residual value of the proposed model is smaller than ?4µm. This combined methodology can provide improved accuracy and robustness of a thermal error compensation system.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The architecture and basic learning process underlying ANFIS (adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system) is presented, which is a fuzzy inferenceSystem implemented in the framework of adaptive networks.
Abstract: paper, we presented the architecture and basic learning process underlying ANFIS (adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system) which is a fuzzy inference system implemented in the framework of adaptive networks. Soft computing approaches including artificial neural networks and fuzzy inference have been used widely to model expert behavior. Using given input/output data values, the proposed ANFIS can construct mapping based on both human knowledge (in the form of fuzzy if-then rules) and hybrid learning algorithm. In modeling and simulation, the ANFIS strategy is employed to model nonlinear functions, to control one of the most important parameters of the induction machine and predict a chaotic time series, all yielding more effective, faster response or settling times.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The pinning control strategies for networks with continuous-time dynamics to discontinuous networks are extended and the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy interpolation approach is applied, demonstrating that the theoretical results are effective and the T-S fuzzy approach is important for relaxed results.
Abstract: This paper is concerned with the cluster synchronization in finite time for a class of complex networks with nonlinear coupling strengths and probabilistic coupling delays. The complex networks consist of several clusters of nonidentical discontinuous systems suffered from uncertain bounded external disturbance. Based on the Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy interpolation approach, we first obtain a set of T–S fuzzy complex networks with constant coupling strengths. By developing some novel Lyapunov functionals and using the concept of Filippov solution, some new analytical techniques are established to derive sufficient conditions ensuring the cluster synchronization in a setting time. In particular, this paper extends the pinning control strategies for networks with continuous-time dynamics to discontinuous networks. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the theoretical results are effective and the T–S fuzzy approach is important for relaxed results.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: For a high-order considered system, the attention is focused on the construction of a reduced-order model, which not only approximates the original system well with a Hankel-norm performance but translates it into a lower dimensional fuzzy switched system as well.
Abstract: In this paper, the model approximation problem is investigated for a Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy switched system with stochastic disturbance. For a high-order considered system, our attention is focused on the construction of a reduced-order model, which not only approximates the original system well with a Hankel-norm performance but translates it into a lower dimensional fuzzy switched system as well. By using the average dwell time approach and the piecewise Lyapunov function technique, a sufficient condition is first proposed to guarantee the mean-square exponential stability with a Hankel-norm error performance for the error system. The model approximation is then converted into a convex optimization problem by using a linearization procedure. Finally, simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed theory.

Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2015
TL;DR: A comprehensive survey on FCM and its applications in more than one decade has been carried out to show the efficiency and applicability in a mixture of domains and to encourage new researchers to make use of this simple algorithm.
Abstract: The Fuzzy c-means is one of the most popular ongoing area of research among all types of researchers including Computer science, Mathematics and other areas of engineering, as well as all areas of optimization practices. Several problems from various areas have been effectively solved by using FCM and its different variants. But, for efficient use of the algorithm in various diversified applications, some modifications or hybridization with other algorithms are needed. A comprehensive survey on FCM and its applications in more than one decade has been carried out in this paper to show the efficiency and applicability in a mixture of domains. Also, another intention of this survey is to encourage new researchers to make use of this simple algorithm (which is popularly called soft classification model) in problem solving.