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Showing papers on "Guard (information security) published in 1993"


Patent
20 Dec 1993
TL;DR: In this paper, a small bead-like automatic guard for the tip of a standard one-time use hypodermic needle which initially resides near the needle tip and becomes activated by movement of the guard away from the tip due to insertion of the needle through the skin.
Abstract: A small bead-like automatic guard for the tip of a standard one-time use hypodermic needle which initially resides near the needle tip and becomes activated by movement of the guard away from the tip due to insertion of the needle through the skin. At withdrawal a coil spring in conjunction with the guard's internal, mechanism automatically locks the guard over the needle tip.

85 citations


Patent
15 Mar 1993
TL;DR: In this paper, a radial saw with independently and jointly operable saw blade guards is described, and a lower rear blade guard is pivally mounted to the upper blade guard and is configured to cover a lower half rear area on at least one side of the motor driven saw blade.
Abstract: A radial saw with independently and jointly operable saw blade guards is disclosed. The independently and jointly operable saw blade guards include an upper blade guard mounted in fixed position relative to a yoke that depends from a supporting arm, the upper blade guard covering at least approximately an upper half of a motor driven saw blade that is mounted on the yoke. A lower rear blade guard is pivotally mounted to the upper blade guard and is configured to cover a lower half rear area on at least one side of the motor driven saw blade, and a lower front blade guard is independently pivotally mounted to the upper blade guard and configured to cover a lower front half area on at least one side of the motor driven saw blade guard. The lower rear blade guard and lower front blade guard are independently and jointly operable and telescopically movable with respect to one another.

57 citations


Patent
13 Dec 1993
TL;DR: The restraining inflatable neck guard is adapted to be located around a person's neck when deflated as mentioned in this paper, where a source of compressed gas is coupled to the neck guard for inflating the guard, and a normally closed electrically actuated valve is provided for releasing the compressed gas from the source for flow to the inflatable neck guard when actuated.
Abstract: The restraining inflatable neck guard is adapted to be located around a person's neck when deflated. A source of compressed gas is coupled to the neck guard for inflating the guard. A normally closed electrically actuated valve is provided for releasing the compressed gas from the source for flow to the inflatable neck guard when actuated. A sensor is provided for sensing acceleration/deceleration forces in three mutually perpendicular directions and for producing electrical outputs having levels which are proportional to the forces sensed. A threshold device compares the electrical outputs with a threshold to actuate the valve when either of the electrical outputs reaches the threshold. The sensor may be employed to sense acceleration/deceleration forces in one direction only. Aircraft or vehicle systems may be used to initiate the inflation sequence. The restraining inflatable neck guard is designed to maintain distance between the neck and collar throughout the inflation process. The use of strength bars and shape molding spars provide controlled inflation of the inflatable neck guard.

48 citations


Patent
19 Oct 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a safety guard system for a band saw that comprises a flexible member and a sensor for deactivating the band saw when the flexible member is not deployed correctly is presented.
Abstract: A safety guard system for a band saw that comprises a flexible member and a sensor for deactivating the band saw when the flexible member is not deployed correctly. The flexible member has a resting position and a sawing position. In both positions, the flexible member provides a protective barrier between the band saw user and the band saw blade. The flexible member automatically adjusts by flexing to accommodate different sized work pieces.

44 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A large-scale deployment of U.S. Army Reserve/National Guard units in Operation Desert Storm highlighted the importance of this component in the total military as discussed by the authors. But, the deployment of these units was limited to a few hundred thousand men.
Abstract: Large-scale deployment of U.S. Army Reserve/National Guard (referred to hereafter as the Reserves) units in Operation Desert Storm highlighted the importance of this component in the total military...

42 citations


Book
17 Feb 1993
TL;DR: This article showed that the revolutionary guard has resisted professionalization on the key aspect of war decision making, and explained how the Guard was able to resist ideological dilution despite its need to adopt a rationalized and complex organizational structure.
Abstract: This book shows that the revolutionary guard has resisted professionalization on the key aspect of war decision making. It explains how the Guard was able to resist ideological dilution despite its need to adopt a rationalized and complex organizational structure.

42 citations


Book
01 Sep 1993
TL;DR: From the late 1960s through the mid-1980s, a small band of military activists waged war against corruption in the Pentagon, challenging a system they believed squandered the public's money and trust as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: From the late 1960s through the mid-1980s, a small band of military activists waged war against corruption in the Pentagon, challenging a system they believed squandered the public's money and trust. This book examines that movement and its proponents and describes how the system responded to their criticisms and efforts to change accepted practices and entrenched ways of thinking.

38 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A watchman, in the terminology of art galleries, is a mobile guard, and several watchman and guard problems for different classes of polygons are considered.
Abstract: A watchman, in the terminology of art galleries, is a mobile guard. We consider several watchman and guard problems for different classes of polygons. We introduce the notion of vision spans along ...

35 citations




Patent
25 Feb 1993
TL;DR: A wheel guard for in-line roller skates is formed of an envelope-shaped body of flexible material such as woven nylon, open at the top, with a rubbery bottom as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: A roller wheel guard for in-line roller skates, is formed of an envelope-shaped body of flexible material such as woven nylon, open at the top, with a rubbery bottom. The envelope-like body receives the series of aligned wheels and extends up to just below the boot of the skate. Side panels of the guard have rear extensions forming at least one strap to be wrapped tightly around the rearmost wheel or the brake when the guard is installed. A further, vertical strap is included, secured to the body and of an adjustable length so as to extend to the top of the back edge of the boot, with an attachment such as a clip for securing to the back of the boot, thus forming a handle when the guard is in place. Preferably a pull ring is included on the strap, enabling the user to pull upward on the back of the wheel guard body, to tightly position the guard over the wheels when installed and to adjust the length of the vertical strap to accommodate the particular size of wheel assembly.

Patent
24 Sep 1993
TL;DR: A sanitary or safety guard for a medical device subject to contamination, the medical device having a recess in its external surface, the guard comprising: (a) an elongate, hollow guard body having an internal chamber, an internal surface, an external surface; a first opening, and a second opening, the first and second openings being located at opposite ends of the guard body, the opening being sufficient to allow at least a portion of the medical devices to enter into the internal chamber and the second opening being enough to allow a portion from the internal device to extend from the external surface through
Abstract: A sanitary or safety guard for a medical device subject to contamination, the medical device having a recess in its external surface, the guard comprising: (a) an elongate, hollow guard body having an internal chamber, an internal surface, an external surface, a first opening, and a second opening, the first and second openings being located at opposite ends of the guard body, the first opening being sufficient to allow at least a portion of the medical device to enter into the internal chamber and the second opening being sufficient to allow a portion of the medical device to extend from the internal chamber through the second opening; (b) a passage extending through the guard body between the internal and external surfaces; (c) a biasing arm connected by hinging means to the guard body; (d) an intrusion tab secured to the biasing arm such that the biasing arm projects the intrusion tab through the passage into the internal chamber of the guard body; (e) locking means secured to the guard body such that the locking means are antagonistically disposed to the biasing arm, the biasing arm being movable between a first position in which contact between the intrusion tab and a medical device disposed within the internal chamber forces the biasing and in an arcing direction away from the guard body, a second position in which the biasing and is releasably located in close proximity to the locking means, and a third position in which the biasing arm is irreversibly secured by the locking means.

Patent
23 Jun 1993
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method to protect a personal computer system which has the capability of becoming a secure system from being placed into that condition by an attack on an unsecured machine.
Abstract: This invention relates to personal computer systems and, more particularly, to such a system having security features enabling control over access to data retained in such a system. This invention contemplates protecting a personal computer system which has the capability of becoming a secure system from being placed into that condition by an attack on an unsecured machine. Additionally, in a network environment, it is important to maintaining network security that any given particular system be uniquely identified to the network, in order to guard against the substitution of an insecure "alternate" which would open the network to attack through an insecure system. This invention contemplates provision for such identification in a secure manner.

Patent
29 Oct 1993
TL;DR: In this paper, a guard for the protection of rain gutters includes a solid back portion scored along a score line, which is bent to secure the guard to a gutter.
Abstract: A guard for the protection of rain gutters includes a solid back portion scored along a score line, which is bent to secure the guard to a gutter. A pivoting means lifts the gutter guard; a solid front portion is affixed with a pressure sensitive adhesive for securing to the gutter and is pivotable for allowing access therein. The guard has a middle portion having holes sized to allow the passage of water while substantially retaining solid materials.

Patent
12 Oct 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a barrier curtain and carrier combination is used for temporarily mounting the curtain on the edge of the wall surrounding an unstructured opening in the wall of a building during a rehabilitation or construction project.
Abstract: A barrier curtain and carrier combination is shown for temporarily mounting the curtain on the edge of the wall surrounding an unobsrtructed opening in the wall of a building during a rehabilitation or construction project.

Patent
22 Jun 1993
TL;DR: A support stand is a set of identical panels with multiple slots which allow the panels to be assembled into a variety of different configurations or shapes as discussed by the authors, usually rectangular in shape, having at least two slots extending generally half way through the panels, with the slots being located on opposite corners.
Abstract: A support stand formed by a plurality of identical panels each having multiple slots which allow the panels to be assembled into a variety of different configurations or shapes. The panel is generally rectangular in shape, having at least two slots extending generally half way through the panels, with the slots being located on opposite corners. Optionally, a third slot is formed in the center of the panel parallel to one of the other two slots. The panels can have a recess that creates extensions at each corner that support a workpiece or form legs. A bracket can be mounted in grooves of each panel to hold a cutting guard.


Patent
20 Sep 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a guard rail for linearly-arranged reinforcement bars is provided, the guard rail including a housing for guarding reinforcement bars with the housing including structure for capturing the reinforcement bars therein, and structure on the capturing structure for guiding movement of the capture structure between a non-secured position and a position wherein the housing is securely maintained in a guarding position over the reinforcement bar extending into the housing.
Abstract: A guard rail for use with linearly-arranged reinforcement bars is provided, the guard rail including a housing for guarding reinforcement bars with the housing including structure for capturing the reinforcement bars therein, and structure on the capturing structure for guiding movement of the capturing structure between a non-secured position and a position wherein the housing is securely maintained in a guarding position over the reinforcement bars extending into the housing.


Patent
07 Oct 1993
TL;DR: A splash guard is defined by at least two substantially flat members that, when installed on the rails of a transfer bench, extend substantially vertically, side-by-side, with most of the open slot area of one of the flat members being closed by non-slotted portions of one or more of the other flat members to prevent water from being splashed through the rail-receiving passages.
Abstract: A splash guard for installation about a pair of substantially horizontally extending rails of a transfer bench for cooperating with a shower curtain to prevent water from splashing out of a shower stall or bath tub while the transfer bench is positioned to extend into and out of the stall or tub for supporting an invalid or disabled person. The splash guard includes at least one substantially flat member that is slotted to define one or more rail-receiving passages that permit the splash guard to be installed on and removed from the horizontally extending rails of the transfer bench. In preferred practice, the splash guard is defined by at least two substantially flat members that, when installed on the rails of a transfer bench, extend substantially vertically, side-by-side, with most of the open-slot area of one of the flat members being closed by non-slotted portions of one or more of the other flat members to prevent water from being splashed through the rail-receiving passages. Additional embodiments are disclosed.

Patent
21 Jan 1993
TL;DR: The guard rail assembly for mounting a guard bar (12) has a support bracket (36) for mounting the guard bar, a support block (100), and a hook (70) for engaging the guard bars.
Abstract: The guard rail assembly (10) for mounting a guard bar (12) has a support bracket (36) for mounting the guard bar (12), a support block (100) and a hook (70) for engaging the guard bar (12) and utilizing an elastic fastener (150) which engages the support block (100) and the hook (70) and draws the hook (70) and bar (12) towards the support bracket (36) to lock the guard bar (12) on the support bracket (36).

Patent
18 Jun 1993
TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a suspension system for a joint covering for covering at least a portion of the wearer's hand and wrist, which includes an angled resilient guard member and two coupling members.
Abstract: A protective guard suspension system for a joint covering for covering at least a portion of the wearer's hand and wrist includes an angled resilient guard member and two coupling members. The angled resilient guard member protects a portion of the wearer's hand and wrist and absorbs impact forces by reversibly deforming. The angled resilient guard member has first and second ends and an intermediate angled portion and also has first and second openings proximate to the each of the first and second ends. The first coupling couples the first end of the angled resilient guard member to the hand covering by extending through the first opening and forming a first loop at a first end of the first coupling and is coupled to the hand covering at a second end of the first coupling so that the first end of the angled resilient guard member is secured to the hand covering. The second coupling couples the second end of the angled resilient guard member to the hand covering and extends through the second opening, thus forming a second loop on a second end of the second coupling means which is in turn coupled to the hand covering at the second end of the second coupling means so that the second end of the angled resilient guard member is secured to the hand covering.

Patent
26 Aug 1993
TL;DR: In this paper, a chain, hub, spoke and derailleur guard for a bicycle comprised of an annular member is presented, formed substantially of a solid substance, formed with a large central opening for passing over a bicycle drive wheel hub and a multi gear gear hub secured thereto.
Abstract: A chain, hub, spoke and derailleur guard for a bicycle comprised of an annular member (1) formed substantially of a solid substance, formed with a large central opening (2) for passing over a bicycle drive wheel hub and a multi gear gear hub secured thereto, the guard is formed with hooking rearward portions (4) for locking behind the radiating bicycle wheel support structure centrally securing the guard to the wheel.

Patent
15 Jul 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a guard device is designed to be fitted around a signpost to provide a barrier against persons attempting to climb the signpost, and a pair of mating guard members each have a mating edge for engagement with the mating edge of the other guard member.
Abstract: A guard device is designed to be fitted around a signpost to provide a barrier against persons attempting to climb the signpost. A pair of mating guard members each have a mating edge for engagement with the mating edge of the other guard member, and the mating edges each have a central recess forming an opening with the other recess for fitting around a signpost. Fastener devices such as bolts secure the guard members together with the opening in gripping engagement with the signpost. The guard members when secured together form a continuous barrier surface projecting outwardly from the signpost.

Patent
15 Jan 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a copy guard processing detecting apparatus is proposed which can correctly judge whether or not a guard is applied to an input video signal and prevent a guard from being applied to a video signal to which a guard was not applied.
Abstract: A copy guard processing detecting apparatus which can correctly judge whether or not a copy guard is applied to an input video signal and prevents copy guard processing from being applied to a video signal to which a copy guard is not applied. The copy guard processing detecting apparatus comprises a first circuit for receiving an input video signal which includes a plurality of false synchronizing signals for prevention of duplication inserted in a vertical blanking interval thereof and for counting the number of the false synchronizing signals, a second circuit for counting the number of synchronizing signals in an image interval of the input video signal except the vertical blanking interval, and a discriminator for discriminating whether or not copy guard processing is applied to the input video signal from the count values of the first and second circuits.

Patent
30 Mar 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a surgical scalpel (10) is provided with a retractable guard (11) for its cutting blade and a two-position resiliently-biased manually-releasable detent member (29) is disposed within the longitudinal center plane (30) of the handle and extends above the handle (24).
Abstract: A surgical scalpel (10) is provided with a retractable guard (11) for its cutting blade (12). The guard (11) is mounted on the handle (24) of the scalpel (10) for sliding movement between an advanced position in which the blade (12) is covered and a retracted position in which the blade (12) is exposed. The guard (11) may be moved with one hand, and the surgeon, nurse and/or assistant does not have to take his or her eyes away from the patient or the instrumentation during a surgical procedure. A two-position resiliently-biased manually-releasable detent member (29), is disposed within the longitudinal center plane (30) of the handle (24) and extends above the handle (24). A cut-out (49) on the bottom wall (15) of the guard (11), together with the detent member (29), facilitates the one-hand actuation of the guard (11). A slot (25) on the guard (11) and a pin (26) or the handle (24), limits the sliding movement of the guard (11) independently of the detent action. Two embodiments are disclosed.


Patent
18 Jun 1993
TL;DR: A spatter guard which attaches to a folding stove top covers has been used to engage either magnetic or non-magnetic types of covers as discussed by the authors, depending on the type of covers.
Abstract: A spatter guard (10) which attaches to recreational vehicle folding stove top covers (18) having a hook (12) and a magnetic strip (15) so as to engage either magnetic or non-magnetic types of covers.

Patent
10 Aug 1993
TL;DR: In this article, a handguard for plastic bags is described, which includes a planar palm guard member connected by a U-shaped bridging member to a finger guard portion in vertical elevation, the palm, bridge and finger guard form a J-shape assembly.
Abstract: A handguard for plastic bags and like carrying items having thin loop-type handles which includes a planar palm guard member connected by a U-shaped bridging member to a finger guard portion. In vertical elevation, the palm, bridge and finger guard form a J-shape assembly. The handguard further includes a planar keeper which is joined at its upper edge to an upper end region of the palm guard to form a rigid hinge which forces the planar keeper outwardly in a sprung-open position so that the lower edge of the keeper is retained by the upper edge of the finger guard portion. In use, the handguard is held generally vertically in the user's hand with the palm portion resting against the user's palm and the U-shaped bridging member supported by the user's fingers. The loops of the plastic grocery bags are then picked up so that they are received within the trough of the U-shaped bridge member. The keeper flap is sufficiently flexible so that it is very easy to slip the grocery bag loops into the handguard yet is normally biased to the closed position to ensure that the handguard will not become unintentionally separated from the bag handles when the bag is set down.

Patent
26 Apr 1993