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Hot spare

About: Hot spare is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 868 publications have been published within this topic receiving 6543 citations. The topic is also known as: hot standby & warm spare.


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Patent
16 Mar 2001
TL;DR: In this article, a virtual machine system which forms a hot standby configuration in a single computer system and effectively controls plural operating systems and application programs, and a method of allocating resources in the VM system is presented.
Abstract: A virtual machine system which forms a hot standby configuration in a single computer system and effectively controls plural operating systems and application programs, and a method of allocating resources in the virtual machine system. Plural operating systems are initiated with a small amount of main storage allocated to the individual operating systems, whereby the fixed amount of main storage allocated is reduced. When an application program is executed, a request to extend a resource is issued to a virtual machine monitor to obtain the resource, whereby an operating system newly allocates the resource to execute the application program. Where a hot standby system is built using the virtual machine system, resources are reused by reallocating resources of the active operating system to a standby operating system.

237 citations

Patent
31 Dec 1996
TL;DR: In this paper, a system management module (SMM) for a host server system includes a SMP (System Management Processor) connected to the system management local bus (SMC).
Abstract: A system management module (SMM) for a host server system includes a system management processor (SMP) connected to a system management local bus. The system management local bus connects to the system PCI bus through a system management central (SMC). The SMC includes the main arbitration unit for the PCI bus and also includes the arbiter for the system management local bus. The SMM includes a video controller and keyboard and mouse controller connected to the system management local bus to support remote consoling of the SMM. The SMC includes logic to monitor PCI cycles and to issue error signals in the event of a system error. The SMC also isolates failed components by masking request, grant and interrupt lines for the failed device. Further, if a spare component is provided, the SMC permits dynamic switching to the spare. In addition to detecting errors and performing survival and maintenance operations, the SMC enhances system performance during normal operations by supporting master-target priority determinations to more efficiently arbitrate mastership of system busses such as the PCI bus.

184 citations

Patent
15 Jul 2004
TL;DR: In this paper, a RAID system employs a storage controller, a primary storage array having a plurality of primary storage units, and a spare storage pool having one or more spare storage units.
Abstract: A RAID system employs a storage controller, a primary storage array having a plurality of primary storage units, and a spare storage pool having one or more spare storage units. A method of operating the storage controller in managing the primary storage array and the spare storage pool involves a testing by the storage controller of at least one repair service threshold representative of one or more operational conditions indicative of a necessity to repair at least one of the primary storage array and the spare storage unit, and a selective initiation by the storage controller of a repair service action for repairing one of the primary storage array and the spare storage unit based on the testing of the at least one repair service threshold.

165 citations

Patent
24 Oct 2013
TL;DR: In this article, a distributed computing application is described that provides a highly elastic and multi-tenant platform for Hadoop applications and other workloads running in a virtualized environment.
Abstract: A distributed computing application is described that provides a highly elastic and multi-tenant platform for Hadoop applications and other workloads running in a virtualized environment. Data and compute nodes are separated into different virtual machines (VM). Compute VMs are used to launch containers from different tenants. Compute VMs are organized in pools of hot spare VMs that are immediately available for launching a container and executing a task, and pools of cold spare VMs. Each compute VM may include a mounted network filesystem provided by a node manager to share intermediate outputs across VMs executing on the same host.

153 citations

Patent
29 Aug 2011
TL;DR: In this article, a distributed hot-spare storage node is proposed for redundant storage clusters, where a portion of the unutilized space on the storage cluster is utilized as a hot-space storage node.
Abstract: A method, system, apparatus, and computer-readable medium are described for providing distributed hot-spare storage in a redundant storage cluster. According to one method, a portion of the unutilized space on the storage cluster is utilized as a distributed hot-spare storage node. Through this mechanism, a redundant storage cluster with N storage nodes may be contracted to a redundant array with N−1 nodes. Thin provisioning and intelligent data placement may also be utilized to implement the distributed hot-spare storage node. Through repeated application of such methods and systems, the failure of any storage node or the sequential failure of multiple storage nodes within a redundant storage cluster results in the recreation of the cluster as a redundant storage array with one fewer node, but with the same redundancy.

134 citations

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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
20221
202114
202039
201960
201850
201763