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Hydraulic retention time

About: Hydraulic retention time is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 6406 publications have been published within this topic receiving 151005 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The recorded optimized results address a dynamic development in commercial-scale biological treatment of wastewater for safe and environment-friendly disposal in near future.
Abstract: Liquid-state bioconversion (LSB) technique has great potential for application in bioremediation of sewage sludge. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum level of LSB process of sewage sludge treatment by mixed fungal (Aspergillus niger and Penicillium corylophilum) inoculation in a pilot-scale bioreactor. The optimization of process factors was investigated using response surface methodology based on Box–Behnken design considering hydraulic retention time (HRT) and substrate influent concentration (S0) on nine responses for optimizing and fitted to the regression model. The optimum region was successfully depicted by optimized conditions, which was identified as the best fit for convenient multiple responses. The results from process verification were in close agreement with those obtained through predictions. Considering five runs of different conditions of HRT (low, medium and high 3.62, 6.13 and 8.27 days, respectively) with the range of S0 value (the highest 12.56 and the lowest 7.85 g...

56 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the stability of hydrogen and organic acids production in an anaerobic fluidized-bed reactor (AFBR) that contains expanded clay (2.8-3.35mm in diameter) as a support medium and is operated on a long-term basis.

56 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Various immobilization methods were evaluated for the removal of ammonium-N from recirculating aquacultural water and nitrification showed the most effective nitrification while those immobilized in the carrageenan and agar beads showed reduced activities.

56 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors evaluated the hydrogen and methane production from sugarcane vinasse in an anaerobic fluidized bed reactor with two different substrate concentrations: R5 and R10.

56 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a two-stage thermophilic (55°C) for biohythane production from palm oil mill effluent (POME) was operated at hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 2 days and organic loading rate (OLR) of 275 gCOD/L⋅d.

56 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023171
2022431
2021357
2020341
2019357
2018355