Topic
Internal fan-cooled electric motor
About: Internal fan-cooled electric motor is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 3445 publications have been published within this topic receiving 36959 citations.
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TL;DR: This paper presents axial flux induction and synchronous machines as wheel motor applications and some considerations for each motor type are drawn by the authors.
Abstract: For electric car propulsion systems, the wheel motor is an application that requires the electrical machine has shape flexibility, compactness, robustness, high efficiency, and high torque. Axial flux machines are an interesting solution, where the motor is directly coupled to, or inside, the drive wheels. In this paper, axial flux induction and synchronous machines as wheel motor applications are presented and some considerations for each motor type are drawn by the authors. The structure with two rotors seems to be a very promising solution for both induction and synchronous machines. In the induction motor case, the two rotors can rotate at different speeds, thus the motor can act as a mechanical differential. The axial flux permanent magnet motor with two rotors is very compact and can be integrated inside the wheel.
185 citations
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26 May 1992
TL;DR: In this paper, a hybrid-propulsion car system with one axle driven by an internal combustion engine and another axis driven by a electric motor is described, where the waste heat of the engine cooling fluid is exchanged with an evaporative fluid in a closed circuit.
Abstract: A hybrid-propulsion car system having one axle driven by an internal combustion engine and another axis driven by an electric motor. The waste heat of the internal combustion engine is absorbed by the engine cooling fluid, and is then heat exchanged with an evaporative fluid in a closed circuit. The evaporative fluid is vaporized by the heat of the engine cooling fluid in order to drive an expander which in turn drives an electric generator. The electric generator supplies current to a storage battery and to the electric motor.
173 citations
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25 Sep 1980TL;DR: In this paper, a regulating circuit is provided for maintaining the evaporator at a reference temperature by controlling the output signal of an alternator which supplies energization power to winding stages of a brushless DC motor.
Abstract: Electronically commutated motor and control arrangements particularly adapted for use with refrigeration systems and methods of operating refrigeration systems are disclosed. In one form, a fan control means is provided for responding to temperature of a compartment being cooled by a refrigeration system; comparing the compartment temperature with a desired temperature; and varying the speed of an evaporator fan, thereby varying the movement of refrigerated air across an evaporator and into the compartment. A regulating circuit is provided for maintaining the evaporator at a reference temperature by controlling the output signal of an alternator which supplies energization power to winding stages of a brushless DC motor. By varying the energization level of the winding stages, a compressor, which is coupled to the motor, is caused to vary the flow rate of refrigerant through the evaporator so as to maintain the evaporator at the reference temperature. The regulating circuit includes means for responding to a signal from the fan control means, which is indicative of the fan speed and relative compartment cooling demand, for changing the reference temperature for the evaporator thereby to cause variance in the temperature of air moved about the evaporator by the fan for controlling temperature within the compartment. The regulating circuit also includes: means for limiting and controlling motor winding current to a maximum value; means for limiting motor speed to a predetermined low value; means for limiting and controlling motor speed to a maximum high value; means for assuring a minimum energization level for the motor winding stages; means for limiting the energization level of the winding stages to a maximum voltage value; and means for inhibiting motor operation if the evaporator temperature is less than a predetermined low temperature value.
170 citations
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04 May 2000
TL;DR: In this article, a motor-driven fan includes an electric motor including a rotor and a stator in which the rotor includes an essentially cup-shaped cap which extends at least partly around the stator and has a plurality of lateral exit openings adjacent the bottom wall.
Abstract: A motor-driven fan includes an electric motor including a rotor and a stator in which the rotor includes an essentially cup-shaped cap which extends at least partly around the stator and has a plurality of lateral exit openings adjacent the bottom wall, and an impeller or fan including a hollow hub from which extends a plurality of main outer fan blades. This hub has a front wall fixed to the back wall of the cap of the rotor and a lateral skirt which surrounds the lateral wall of the cap in a radially spaced relationship. The hub is further provided with inner ventilation blades acting in operation to generate a cooling air stream which passes through the motor.
149 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the shape of the channel in the hollow shaft for the oil spray cooling of a high-capacity 35kW in-wheel motor was optimized, and the thermal performance of the motor was evaluated by numerical analysis and experiments.
134 citations