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Kronecker product

About: Kronecker product is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 2482 publications have been published within this topic receiving 56003 citations. The topic is also known as: Zehfuss matrix & tensor product of matrices.


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Roger A. Horn1
12 Jul 2010
TL;DR: The field of values as discussed by the authors is a generalization of the field of value of matrices and functions, and it includes singular value inequalities, matrix equations and Kronecker products, and Hadamard products.
Abstract: 1. The field of values 2. Stable matrices and inertia 3. Singular value inequalities 4. Matrix equations and Kronecker products 5. Hadamard products 6. Matrices and functions.

7,013 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The model for three-mode factor analysis is discussed in terms of newer applications of mathematical processes including a type of matrix process termed the Kronecker product and the definition of combination variables.
Abstract: The model for three-mode factor analysis is discussed in terms of newer applications of mathematical processes including a type of matrix process termed the Kronecker product and the definition of combination variables. Three methods of analysis to a type of extension of principal components analysis are discussed. Methods II and III are applicable to analysis of data collected for a large sample of individuals. An extension of the model is described in which allowance is made for unique variance for each combination variable when the data are collected for a large sample of individuals.

3,810 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a review of the algebras related to Kronecker products is presented, which have several applications in system theory including the analysis of stochastic steady state.
Abstract: The paper begins with a review of the algebras related to Kronecker products. These algebras have several applications in system theory including the analysis of stochastic steady state. The calculus of matrix valued functions of matrices is reviewed in the second part of the paper. This calculus is then used to develop an interesting new method for the identifiication of parameters of lnear time-invariant system models.

1,944 citations

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this article, a non-standard matrix operation, the Kronecker product, is used to generate graphs which are referred to as "Kronecker graphs", which naturally obey common network properties.
Abstract: How can we generate realistic networks? In addition, how can we do so with a mathematically tractable model that allows for rigorous analysis of network properties? Real networks exhibit a long list of surprising properties: Heavy tails for the in- and out-degree distribution, heavy tails for the eigenvalues and eigenvectors, small diameters, and densification and shrinking diameters over time. Current network models and generators either fail to match several of the above properties, are complicated to analyze mathematically, or both. Here we propose a generative model for networks that is both mathematically tractable and can generate networks that have all the above mentioned structural properties. Our main idea here is to use a non-standard matrix operation, the Kronecker product, to generate graphs which we refer to as "Kronecker graphs". First, we show that Kronecker graphs naturally obey common network properties. In fact, we rigorously prove that they do so. We also provide empirical evidence showing that Kronecker graphs can effectively model the structure of real networks. We then present KRONFIT, a fast and scalable algorithm for fitting the Kronecker graph generation model to large real networks. A naive approach to fitting would take super-exponential time. In contrast, KRONFIT takes linear time, by exploiting the structure of Kronecker matrix multiplication and by using statistical simulation techniques. Experiments on a wide range of large real and synthetic networks show that KRONFIT finds accurate parameters that very well mimic the properties of target networks. In fact, using just four parameters we can accurately model several aspects of global network structure. Once fitted, the model parameters can be used to gain insights about the network structure, and the resulting synthetic graphs can be used for null-models, anonymization, extrapolations, and graph summarization.

1,035 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202347
2022127
2021139
2020161
2019138
2018134