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Lift-induced drag

About: Lift-induced drag is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 2861 publications have been published within this topic receiving 41094 citations.


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26 Sep 1932
TL;DR: In this paper, the results of wind tunnel tests of two airship models conducted to determine the drag coefficients at zero pitch, and the effect of fins and cars and of flat and streamlined protuberances located at various positions along the hull.
Abstract: This report presents the results of wind tunnel tests of two airship models conducted to determine the drag coefficients at zero pitch, and the effect of fins and cars and of flat and streamlined protuberances located at various positions along the hull. During the investigation the stern of one model was rounded off to produce a blunter shape. The extreme range of the Reynolds number based on the over-all length of the models was from 1,300,000 to 33,000,000. At large values of the Reynolds number the streamlined protuberance affected the drag very little, and the additional drag caused by the flat protuberance was less than the calculated drag by the protuberance alone. The fins and cars together increased the bare-hull drag about 20 per cent.

18 citations

01 Oct 1974
TL;DR: In this paper, a box-shaped ground vehicle was used to simulate the aerodynamic drag of high volume transports, that is, delivery vans, trucks, or motor homes, and several modifications of the vehicle were applied.
Abstract: A box-shaped ground vehicle was used to simulate the aerodynamic drag of high volume transports, that is, delivery vans, trucks, or motor homes The coast-down technique was used to define the drag of the original vehicle, having all square corners, and several modifications of the vehicle Test velocities ranged up to 65 miles per hour, which provided maximum Reynolds numbers of 1 times 10 to the 7th power based on vehicle length One combination of modifications produced a reduction in aerodynamic drag of 61 percent as compared with the original square-cornered vehicle

18 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the truss-braced wing configurations of traditional monoplane aircraft have been used for many decades and they have shown potential advantages in terms of power and fuel efficiency.
Abstract: Traditional monoplane aircraft have been used for many decades. A promising improvement is represented by truss-braced wing configurations because studies have shown potential advantages in terms o...

18 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented aerodynamic shape optimization of a supersonic wing for SST using an Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) coupled with an Euler/Navier-Stokes code.
Abstract: This paper presents aerodynamic shape optimization of a supersonic wing for supersonic civil transportation (SST) using an Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) coupled with an Euler/Navier-Stokes code. To overcome enormous computational time necessary for the design, aerodynamic evaluations are parallelized on Numerical Wind Tunnel (NWT) at National Aerospace Laboratory, a parallel vector machine with 166 processing elements. Parallelization of function evaluations in EA is straightforward and its performance is extremely good since most of computational time is used by flow computations. The design result indicates that the present EA successfully minimizes both the induced drag and the volume wave drag in the given design space.

18 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarize the effect of wing tip devices employed by birds, as well as aeronautical engineers in the past to improve the performance characteristics of aircraft, focusing on reduction of the induced drag or drag due to lift also known as inviscid drag.
Abstract: This paper is an attempt to summarize the effect of wing tip devices employed by birds, as well as aeronautical engineers in the past to improve the performance characteristics of aircraft. The focus is on reduction of the induced drag or drag due to lift also known as inviscid drag. This paper will provide an insight on both biomimetic & conventional wing tip approaches to reduce the induced drag. Prior analysis and experiments on the aerodynamics of airplane performance due to both these separate studies have been discussed. The needs of the industry and their past inventions have been described briefly as well as new areas to be explored have been highlighted.

18 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202344
2022105
202138
202046
201944
201849