Topic
Magnetic circuit
About: Magnetic circuit is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 15707 publications have been published within this topic receiving 118099 citations.
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TL;DR: In this paper, a coupled magnetic circuit approach is used to simulate the air-gap eccentricity of induction motors, and the model is derived by means of winding functions, and no symmetry in windings layout is assumed.
Abstract: In this paper, a method is proposed which enables the simulation of the air-gap eccentricity in induction machines. The method is based on the coupled magnetic circuit approach. The model is derived by means of winding functions, and no symmetry in windings layout is assumed. The parameters of the model are calculated directly from the geometry and winding layout of the machine. The effect of eccentricity is included in calculation of machine inductances. It is shown that by proper modeling of the induction motor it is possible to determine the effect of eccentricity on the machine startup, whether the machine is running off a sinusoidal supply or a converter. Theoretical foundations of the technique, as well as the detailed differential equations describing the machine performance under rotor eccentricity are presented.
218 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, a new approach to sensorless speed control and initial rotor position estimation for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive is presented, which is based on an extended Kalman filter (EKF) algorithm simply by measurement of the stator line voltages and currents.
Abstract: In this paper, a new approach to sensorless speed control and initial rotor position estimation for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive is presented. In rotating condition, speed and rotor position estimation of IPMSM drive are obtained through an extended Kalman filter (EKF) algorithm simply by measurement of the stator line voltages and currents. The main difficulty in developing an EKF for IPMSM is the complexity of the dynamic model expressed in the stationary coordinate system. This model is more complex than that of the surface PMSM, because of the asymmetry of the magnetic circuit. The starting procedure is a problem under sensorless drives, because no information is available before starting. The initial rotor position is estimated by a suitable sequence of voltage pulses intermittently applied to the stator windings at standstill and the measurement of the peak current values of the current leads to the rotor position. Magnetic saturation effect on the saliency is used to distinguish the north magnetic pole from the south. To illustrate our work, we present experimental results for an IPMSM obtained on a floating point digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320C31/40 MHz based control system.
213 citations
TL;DR: In this article, a new method of eliminating ac harmonic current is proposed, which is based on the principle of the magnetic flux compensation in a transformer core, by means of the new method, abnormal harmonics as well as normal harmonics can effectively be dealt with.
Abstract: A new method of eliminating ac harmonic current is proposed, which is based on the principle of the magnetic flux compensation in a transformer core. By means of the new method, abnormal harmonics as well as normal harmonics can effectively be dealt with. Considerations on the basic design of the new method are given.
209 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, the slotting effect on the no-load magnetic field distribution in multipole surface mounted permanent-magnet motors (SMPMM) is considered and a new analytical solution based on 2D analysis in polar coordinates is developed.
Abstract: We present a general computation taking into account the slotting effect on the no-load magnetic field distribution in multipole surface mounted permanent-magnet motors (SMPMM). A new analytical solution based on 2-D analysis in polar coordinates is developed. It includes both radial and parallel magnetization and the main originality is to consider the stator slotting. The saturation effect of the magnetic circuit is neglected. The 2-D analytical calculation of the no-load magnetic field with the slotting effect has been validated by a corresponding finite-element analysis (FEA). The analytical results are in very good agreement with those obtained by the FEA, considering both amplitude and waveform.
201 citations
TL;DR: An overview of the magnetic systems used in biological high-gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) is presented in this paper, where the magnetic design parameters of a range of separation devices are discussed.
199 citations