Topic
Marine fungi
About: Marine fungi is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 1076 publications have been published within this topic receiving 26948 citations. The topic is also known as: marine fungus.
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Duke University1, Oregon State University2, Clark University3, Natural History Museum4, University of Minnesota5, Field Museum of Natural History6, Kaiserslautern University of Technology7, University of Arizona8, New York Botanical Garden9, University of Iowa10, Technische Universität Darmstadt11, University of Maine12, United States Department of Agriculture13, University of Georgia14, University of Alabama15, University of California, Berkeley16, University of Kansas17, Aberystwyth University18, West Virginia University19, Washington State University20, Harvard University21, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill22, Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures23, University of Tennessee24, Okayama University25, University of Kassel26, Brandon University27, Pennsylvania State University28, Leibniz Association29, University of Hamburg30, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh31
TL;DR: It is indicated that there may have been at least four independent losses of the flagellum in the kingdom Fungi, and the enigmatic microsporidia seem to be derived from an endoparasitic chytrid ancestor similar to Rozella allomycis, on the earliest diverging branch of the fungal phylogenetic tree.
Abstract: The ancestors of fungi are believed to be simple aquatic forms with flagellated spores, similar to members of the extant phylum Chytridiomycota (chytrids). Current classifications assume that chytrids form an early-diverging clade within the kingdom Fungi and imply a single loss of the spore flagellum, leading to the diversification of terrestrial fungi. Here we develop phylogenetic hypotheses for Fungi using data from six gene regions and nearly 200 species. Our results indicate that there may have been at least four independent losses of the flagellum in the kingdom Fungi. These losses of swimming spores coincided with the evolution of new mechanisms of spore dispersal, such as aerial dispersal in mycelial groups and polar tube eversion in the microsporidia (unicellular forms that lack mitochondria). The enigmatic microsporidia seem to be derived from an endoparasitic chytrid ancestor similar to Rozella allomycis, on the earliest diverging branch of the fungal phylogenetic tree.
1,682 citations
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01 Jan 1979
TL;DR: Marine mycology: the higher fungi, Marine Mycology, the higher fungus, higher fungi as discussed by the authors, higher fungi: a higher fungi genus, higher fungus genus.
Abstract: Marine mycology: the higher fungi , Marine mycology: the higher fungi , مرکز فناوری اطلاعات و اطلاع رسانی کشاورزی
704 citations
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TL;DR: A diverse array of secondary metabolites have been isolated and characterized from marine-derived fungi and the structures and biological activities of these metabolites are presented.
696 citations
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TL;DR: An overview of new natural products from marine-derived fungi and their biological activities, focusing on the period from 2006 until mid-2010, with a considerable number of which display promising biological and pharmacological properties.
555 citations
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10 Jun 2004TL;DR: Fungi and Their Allies Preparation, Preservation, and Use of Fungal Specimens in Herbaria Preservation and Distribution of Funkal Cultures Electronic Information Resources Funga Biodiversity Patterns Molecular Methods for Discriminating Taxa, Monitoring Species, and Assessing F fungus Diversity.
Abstract: Fungi and Their Allies Preparation, Preservation, and Use of Fungal Specimens in Herbaria Preservation and Distribution of Fungal Cultures Electronic Information Resources Fungal Biodiversity Patterns Molecular Methods for Discriminating Taxa, Monitoring Species, and Assessing Fungal Diversity Fungi on Living Plant Substrata, Including Fruits Terrestrial and Lignicolous Macrofungi Lichenized Fungi Sequestrate Fungi Microfungi on Wood and Plant Debris Endophytic Fungi Saprobic Soil Fungi Fungi in Stressful Environments Mutualistic Arbuscular Endomycorrhizal Fungi Yeasts Fungicolous Fungi Insect- and Other Arthropod-Associated Fungi Fungal Parasites and Predators of Rotifers, Nematodes, and Other Invertebrates Fungi Associated With Vertebrates Coprophilous Fungi Anaerobic Zoosporic Fungi Associated with Animals Fungi in Freshwater Habitats Marine and Estuarine Mycelial Eumycota and Oomycota Mycetozoans Fungi Associated with Aquatic Animals
522 citations