MCM-41

About: MCM-41 is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 2355 publications have been published within this topic receiving 91416 citations.

Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic properties of chromium-containing hexagonal mesoporous aluminophosphate molecular sieves

Abstract: Chromium-containing hexagonal mesoporous aluminophosphate molecular sieve materials were synthesized, characterized and evaluated for the oxidation of cyclohexane under mild conditions. The catalysts showed remarkable activity for the chosen reaction with very high substrate conversion and excellent product selectivity. In addition, recycling studies over the spent catalysts as well as studies on quenched solutions under the reaction conditions indicated no or very meager loss in activity; thus, the materials behaved truly as heterogeneous catalysts. This observation was well supported by ICP-AES analysis of the filtrates obtained from the washed catalysts where no leaching of active chromium species was detected. Furthermore, the reaction carried out using these filtrates confirmed the absence of active metal ions as it exhibited only a marginal activity.

Influence of the pore structure of MCM-41 and SBA-15 silica fibers on atomic layer chemical vapor deposition of cobalt carbonyl.

Abstract: Mesoporous high surface area MCM-41 and SBA-15 type silica materials with fibrous morphology were synthesized and used as support materials for the ALCVD (atomic layer chemical vapor deposition) preparation of Co/MCM-41 and Co/SBA-15 catalysts. Co/MCM-41 and Co/SBA-15 catalysts were prepared by deposition of Co 2 (CO) 8 from the gas phase onto the surfaces of preheated support materials in a fluidized bed reactor. For both silica materials, two different kinds of preparation methods, direct deposition and a pulse deposition method, were used. Pure silica supports as well as supported cobalt catalysts were characterized by various spectroscopic (IR) and analytical (X-ray diffraction, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller, elemental analysis) methods. MCM-41 and SBA-15 fibers showed considerable ability to adsorb Co 2 (CO) 8 from the gas phase. For MCM-41 and SBA-15 silicas, cobalt loadings of 13.7 and 12.1 wt % were obtained using the direct deposition method. The cobalt loadings increased to 23.0 and 20.7 wt % for MCM-41 and SBA-15 silicas, respectively, when the pulse deposition method was used. The reduction behavior of silicasupported cobalt catalysts was found to depend on the catalyst preparation method and on the mesoporous structure of the support material. Almost identical reduction properties of SBA-15-supported catalysts prepared by different deposition methods are explained by the structural properties of the mesoporous support and, in particular, by the chemical structure of the inner surfaces and walls of the mesopores. Pulse O 2 /H 2 chemisorption experiments showed catalytically promising redox properties and surface stability of the prepared MCM-41- and SBA-15-supported cobalt catalysts.