Metamagnetism

About: Metamagnetism is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 2023 publications have been published within this topic receiving 38108 citations.

Mixing effects of light and heavy rare earths in the Laves phase compounds Nd1−xTbxCo2

Abstract: The lattice constant and magnetic properties of compounds Nd1-xTbxCo2 were investigated by x-ray power diffraction and magnetic measurements. The lattice constant and Curie temperature show linear variations with the Tb concentration, while the saturation moment exhibits an anomaly at a critical concentration x(c)approximate to0.33. The compounds exhibit a field-induced metamagnetic transition from a weak ferrimagnetism to a strong ferrimagnetism in the vicinity of x(c). (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.

Abrupt jumps in the metamagnetic transitions of orbitally ordered manganites

Abstract: An experimental study of the magnetic properties of the Pr0.5Ca0.5Mn0.97Ga0.03O3 perovskite manganite is presented. The ac magnetic susceptibility measurements show that the low T orbitally and charge ordered state has been destabilized by the nonmagnetic impurity substituted for Mn. In this compound, at 2.5 K, well-defined, sharp steps on the field-dependent magnetization curves are observed. This unusual metamagnetic transition is found to be sensitive to thermal cycling. The latter induces a training effect for the transition, which strongly supports the proposed martensitic-like physics of some phase-separated manganites.

Thermodynamic properties and neutron diffraction studies of silver ferrite AgFeO2

Abstract: We present thermodynamic and neutron scattering data on silver ferrite AgFeO(2). The data imply that strong magnetic frustration Θ/T(N)∼10 and magnetic ordering arise via two successive phase transitions at T(2) = 7 K and T(1) = 16 K. At T

Effect of the introduction of H atoms on magnetic properties and magnetic entropy change in metamagnetic Heusler alloys Ni–Mn–In

Abstract: By hydrogen insertion into Ni51Mn49−xInx (x=16.2,16.6) Heusler alloys, the interstitial compounds Ni51Mn49−xInxHδ were fabricated. The introduction of H atoms does not change the L21 structure of the alloys but shifts martensitic temperature (TM) to lower temperature. Magnetic measurements indicated the hydrogenated Ni51Mn49−xInxHδ compounds retain the metamagnetic properties although the ferromagnetic behavior of martensitic phases is slightly enhanced due to the introduction of H atoms. The strong metamagnetic behaviors result in large magnetocaloric effect (MCE). By controlling H content an extended temperature range having large MCE can be achieved.

Drastic Change of Magnetic Interactions and Hysteresis through Site-Preferential Ru/Ir Substitution in Sc2FeRu5–xIrxB2

Abstract: The quinary members of the complex boride series Sc2FeRu5–xIrxB2 were synthesized by arc melting the elements and characterized by powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction as well as metallographic and energy-dispersive X-ray analyses. The use of a 4d/5d mixture allows distinguishing these elements with X-ray diffraction methods, thus enabling the study of site preference and its influence on the magnetic properties.The magnetic measurements reveal several changes of magnetic ordering within the series: from antiferromagnetism (Sc2FeRu5B2) to ferromagnetism (Sc2FeRuIr4B2) and finally to metamagnetism (Sc2FeIr5B2). Within the quinary series, the magnetic moments continuously increase with increasing amounts of Ir in one (8j) of two possible Wyckoff sites. The members with x = 2 and 3 represent the first hard magnetic borides of transition metals.