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Mineral absorption

About: Mineral absorption is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 346 publications have been published within this topic receiving 11296 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is concluded that consumption of a high-fat diet rich in SFA adversely affected bone health, but inulin supplementation in such a diet diminishes this negative effect.
Abstract: Consumption of a high-fat diet, rich in SFA, causes deterioration of bone properties. Some studies suggest that feeding inulin to animals may increase mineral absorption and positively affect bone quality; however, these studies have been carried out only on rodents fed a standard diet. The primary objective of this study was to determine the effect of inulin on bone health of pigs (using it as an animal model for humans) fed a high-fat diet rich in SFA, having an unbalanced ratio of lysine:metabolisable energy. It was hypothesised that inulin reduces the negative effects of such a diet on bone health. At 50 d of age, twenty-one pigs were randomly allotted to three groups: the control (C) group fed a standard diet, and two experimental (T and TI) groups fed a high-fat diet rich in SFA. Moreover, TI pigs consumed an extra inulin supply (7 % of daily feed intake). After 10 weeks, whole-body bone mineral content (P=0·0054) and bone mineral density (P=0·0322) were higher in pigs of groups TI and C compared with those of group T. Femur bone mineral density was highest in pigs in group C, lower in group TI and lowest in group T (P=0·001). Femurs of pigs in groups TI and C had similar, but higher, maximum strength compared with femurs of pigs in group T (P=0·0082). In conclusion, consumption of a high-fat diet rich in SFA adversely affected bone health, but inulin supplementation in such a diet diminishes this negative effect.

4 citations

Patent
21 Apr 2003
TL;DR: In order to prevent or respond to osteoporosis, represented by skeletal disorders and other diseases caused by mineral deficiencies, the invention is not feeling comfortable and easy to ingest almost non-existent and the high mineral absorption promoting effect of providing food, made with beans from soybeans preparation of raw materials soluble polysaccharide as an active ingredient a mineral absorbing promoting agent as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: In order to prevent or respond to osteoporosis, represented by skeletal disorders and other diseases caused by mineral deficiencies, the invention is not feeling comfortable and easy to ingest almost non-existent and the high mineral absorption promoting effect of providing food, made with beans from soybeans preparation of raw materials soluble polysaccharide as an active ingredient a mineral absorption promoting agent (the water-soluble polysaccharide containing 5 to 50% uronic acid).

4 citations

Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2013
TL;DR: Dairy supplementation with GOS in rats has been associated with improved bone mineral content during growth, reduced losses of BMC and bone mineral density after ovariectomy, and increased cecal content weight and preliminary results in adolescents show that GOS increases fractional calcium absorption.
Abstract: Adolescence presents an opportune time to influence peak bone mass with prebiotic agents like galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) that increase calcium absorption in the large intestine. Previous literature has helped elucidate the mechanisms by which prebiotics elicit their response which involves decreased luminal pH following bacterial fermentation. In addition to improved mineral absorption, dietary supplementation with GOS in rats has been associated with improved bone mineral content (BMC) during growth, reduced losses of BMC and bone mineral density (BMD) after ovariectomy, and increased cecal content weight. Similar bone-sparing results have been seen in postmenopausal women, while preliminary results in adolescents show that GOS increases fractional calcium absorption. This effect may be mediated by bacterial fermentation in the colon as bifidobacteria content of the feces was increased after GOS consumption. Further work is needed to fully elucidate the intestinal mechanism and understand the long-term effects of GOS consumption.

4 citations

Patent
26 Mar 2002
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method to provide a composition which has an excellent mineral absorption-promoting action, can widely be used in various fields, is free from side effects, and doesn't have a problem on safety.
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition which has an excellent mineral absorption- promoting action, can widely be used in various fields, is free from side effects, and doesn't have a problem on safety. SOLUTION: An agent, medicine, food, beverage or feedstuff having a mineral absorption-promoting action contains yeast cell walls or yeast cell wall polysaccharides as an active ingredient. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

4 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
20234
20225
20219
202011
20197
20189