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Mirror symmetry

About: Mirror symmetry is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 2422 publications have been published within this topic receiving 90786 citations.


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TL;DR: In this article, the authors used 3D mirror symmetry and Type IIB S-duality to construct Abelian gauge theories corresponding to D3 branes ending on both sides of a pq-web made of many coincident NS5's intersecting one D5.
Abstract: D3 branes stretching between webs of (p,q) 5branes provide an interesting class of 3d N=2 theories. For generic pq-webs however the low energy field theory is not known. We use 3d mirror symmetry and Type IIB S-duality to construct Abelian gauge theories corresponding to D3 branes ending on both sides of a pq-web made of many coincident NS5's intersecting one D5. These theories contain chiral monopole operators in the superpotential and enjoy a non trivial pattern of global symmetry enhancements. In the special case of the pq-web with one D5 and one NS5, the 3d low energy SCFT admits three dual formulations. This triality can be applied locally inside bigger quiver gauge theories. We prove our statements using partial mirror symmetry `a la Kapustin-Strassler, showing the equality of the S^3_b partition functions and studying the quantum chiral rings.

54 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a mirror symmetry between invertible weighted homogeneous polynomials in three variables is considered and the Dolgachev and Gabrielov numbers for them are defined and shown to generalize Arnold's strange duality between the 14 exceptional unimodal singularities.
Abstract: We consider a mirror symmetry between invertible weighted homogeneous polynomials in three variables. We define Dolgachev and Gabrielov numbers for them and show that we get a duality between these polynomials generalizing Arnold’s strange duality between the 14 exceptional unimodal singularities.

54 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between background supersymmetry equations in pure-spinor form and D-brane generalized calibrations.
Abstract: We consider type II backgrounds of the form $$ {\mathbb{R}^{1,d - 1}} \times {\mathcal{M}_{10 - d}} $$ for even d, preserving 2 d/2 real supercharges; for d = 4, 6, 8 this is minimal supersymmetry in d dimensions, while for d = 2 it is $$ \mathcal{N} = \left( {2,0} \right) $$ supersymmetry in two dimensions. For d = 6 we prove, by explicitly solving the Killing-spinor equations, that there is a one-to-one correspondence between background supersymmetry equations in pure-spinor form and D-brane generalized calibrations; this correspondence had been known to hold in the d = 4 case. Assuming the correspondence to hold for all d, we list the calibration forms for all admissible D-branes, as well as the background supersymmetry equations in pure-spinor form. We find a number of general features, including the following: The pattern of codimensions at which each calibration form appears exhibits a (mod 4) periodicity. In all cases one of the pure-spinor equations implies that the internal manifold is generalized Calabi-Yau. Our results are manifestly invariant under generalized mirror symmetry.

54 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider vector bundles of Feynman integrals over kinematic spaces, whose connections have a polynomial dependence on e and are known to be governed by intersection numbers of twisted forms.
Abstract: We study a surprising phenomenon in which Feynman integrals in D = 4 − 2e space-time dimensions as e → 0 can be fully characterized by their behavior in the opposite limit, e → ∞. More concretely, we consider vector bundles of Feynman integrals over kinematic spaces, whose connections have a polynomial dependence on e and are known to be governed by intersection numbers of twisted forms. They give rise to differential equations that can be obtained exactly as a truncating expansion in either e or 1/e. We use the latter for explicit computations, which are performed by expanding intersection numbers in terms of Saito’s higher residue pairings (previously used in the context of topological Landau-Ginzburg models and mirror symmetry). These pairings localize on critical points of a certain Morse function, which correspond to regions in the loop-momentum space that were previously thought to govern only the large-D physics. The results of this work leverage recent understanding of an analogous situation for moduli spaces of curves, where the α′ → 0 and α′ → ∞ limits of intersection numbers coincide for scattering amplitudes of massless quantum field theories.

54 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Using the twistor approach to hypermultiplet moduli spaces, the authors derived the worldsheet, D(-1), and D1-instanton contributions to the generalized mirror map, relating Type IIA and Type IIB string theory compactified on generic mirror Calabi-Yau threefolds.
Abstract: Using the twistor approach to hypermultiplet moduli spaces, we derive the worldsheet, D(-1), and D1-instanton contributions to the generalized mirror map, relating Type IIA and Type IIB string theory compactified on generic mirror Calabi-Yau threefolds. For this purpose, we provide a novel description of the twistor space underlying the Type IIB hypermultiplet moduli space where the SL(2, )-action is found to be free from quantum corrections. The extent to which instanton effects may resolve the perturbative singularities of the moduli space metric is discussed.

53 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202351
2022116
2021138
2020130
2019139
2018125