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Nickel

About: Nickel is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 79308 publications have been published within this topic receiving 1210058 citations. The topic is also known as: Ni & element 28.


Papers
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Patent
Howard R. Test1
06 Aug 2003
TL;DR: In this article, an improved wire bonding process for copper-metallized integrated circuits is provided by a nickel layer that acts as a barrier against up-diffusing copper, and the nickel bath is placed and remains in hydrogen saturation by providing a piece of metal that remains in the nickel plating tank before and during the plating process.
Abstract: An improved wire bonding process for copper-metallized integrated circuits is provided by a nickel layer that acts as a barrier against up-diffusing copper. In accordance with the present invention the nickel bath is placed and remains in hydrogen saturation by providing a piece of metal that remains in the nickel plating tank before and during the plating process.

163 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) was employed to monitor directly the growth of NiHCNFe films on gold substrates during electrodeposition as well as a result of sol-gel aggregation in colloidal nickel ferricyanide solutions used for modification.

163 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Nickel based materials have been intensively investigated and considered as good potential electrode materials for pseudocapacitors due to their high theoretical specific capacity values, high chemical and thermal stability, ready availability, environmentally benign nature and lower cost as discussed by the authors.

163 citations

Patent
20 Apr 2007
TL;DR: In this paper, high strength metal alloys are described, including chromium, nickel, copper, manganese, silicon, niobium, tungsten and iron.
Abstract: High strength metal alloys are described. At least one composition of a metal alloy includes chromium, nickel, copper, manganese, silicon, niobium, tungsten and iron. A heater system may include a canister at least partially made from material containing at least one of the metal alloys. A system for heating a subterranean formation may include a tublar that is at least partially made from a material containing at least one of the metal alloys.

163 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a nickel-based catalyst with high activity at low temperature for partial oxidation of methane (POM) was synthesized by two-step preparation method, where Ni-nanoparticles supported on CeO2 nanoparticles were synthesized and a new procedure was developed where cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) acted as morphology controlling agent and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as size controlling agent for nickel nanoparticles.
Abstract: The objective of the current study was to synthesize a nickel based catalyst with high activity at low temperature for partial oxidation of methane (POM). Ni-nanoparticles supported on CeO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by two step preparation method. First, 30–50 nm CeO2 was synthesized by solvo-thermal method and then Ni- nanoparticles were deposited over it following a newly developed procedure, where cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) acted as morphology controlling agent and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as size controlling agent for nickel nanoparticles. The characterizations of synthesized catalysts were done by BET-Surface area, XRD, SEM, TEM, TPR, H2-chemisorpton, TGA and XPS analysis. The catalysts showed excellent coke resisting ability during POM and produces synthesis gas with H2/CO ratio almost 2. The catalyst activated methane at 400 °C with 10% methane conversion and converts methane almost completely at 800 °C. The catalyst showed above 98% methane conversion at 800 °C during 90 h of time on stream (TOS) reaction with H2/CO ratio 1.98. Average 5.5 nm Ni particles, use of CeO2 as a support played a very crucial role for methane activation at such lower temperature. The synergistic effect between small Ni-nanoparticles and CeO2 nanoparticles of Ni-CeO2 catalyst is the main reason for such activity. Detailed study of other reaction parameters like temperature, Ni loading, weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) was also carried out and reported.

163 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
20233,184
20226,229
20211,949
20202,693
20193,234
20183,107