Topic
Nuclear matter
About: Nuclear matter is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 10180 publications have been published within this topic receiving 248261 citations.
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TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the energy of the monopole resonance is proportional to the square root of the compression modulus of finite nuclei K A, which is a regular function of K ∞ and is a possible way of reaching the compressibility of nuclear matter.
189 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the Hohenberg-Kohn energy functional was used to construct isoscalar and isovector densities for a half-infinite particle-stable nuclear-matter.
189 citations
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TL;DR: The separated structure functions for large-momentum-transfer electron-nucleus scattering in the quasielastic region can be fitted by assuming that the effect of nuclear matter on nucleon structure is to increase the nucleon charge radius some 30%, and to quench the anomalous moments.
Abstract: The separated structure functions for large--momentum-transfer electron-nucleus scattering in the quasielastic region can be fitted by assuming that the effect of nuclear matter on nucleon structure is to increase the nucleon charge radius some 30%, and to quench the anomalous moments. These effects are consistent with a field-theoretic description of nucleon and nuclear structure.
188 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the ground-state properties of a set of even-even nuclei are predicted using a Lagrangian whose QCD-scaled coupling constants are all natural (dimensionless and of order one).
Abstract: We present results obtained in the calculation of nuclear ground-state properties in relativistic Hartree approximation using a Lagrangian whose QCD-scaled coupling constants are all natural (dimensionless and of order one). Our model consists of four-, six-, and eight-fermion point couplings (contact interactions) together with derivative terms representing, respectively, two-, three-, and four-body forces and the finite ranges of the corresponding mesonic interactions. The coupling constants have been determined in a self-consistent procedure that solves the model equations for representative nuclei simultaneously in a generalized nonlinear least-squares adjustment algorithm. The extracted coupling constants allow us to predict ground-state properties of a much larger set of even-even nuclei to good accuracy. The fact that the extracted coupling constants are all natural leads to the conclusion that QCD scaling and chiral symmetry apply to finite nuclei.
188 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the thermodynamic properties of hot, dense matter are examined in the density range 10 −5 fm −3 ⩽ n⩽ 0.35 fm−3 and the temperature range 0 −2 T −21 MeV, for fixed lepton fractions Y l = 0.4, 0.3 and 0.2.
188 citations