Packet loss

About: Packet loss is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 21235 publications have been published within this topic receiving 302453 citations.

Short- and Long-Term Packet Loss Behavior: Towards Speech Quality Prediction for Arbitrary Loss Distributions

Abstract: A speech-quality-oriented classification of packet loss distributions is proposed according to both the short- and long-term loss behavior. While the short-term behavior (microscopic loss behavior) relates to the effect of packet loss on the coder and packet loss concealment performance, the long-term loss behavior (macroscopic loss behavior) is defined so that it reflects the loss behavior that ultimately leads to speech quality that perceptively changes over time. Based on this classification, different parametric (objective) modeling approaches for predicting speech quality are discussed. To this aim, a packet loss averaging approach is presented for modeling speech quality under short-term loss. Starting from this model, two different ways for predicting speech quality under long-term-dependent packet loss are analyzed and compared to auditory (subjective) test results: quality prediction based on the averaging at packet trace level as provided, for example, by the E-model (2005), and the prediction based on the time-averaging of estimated instantaneous quality profiles, as suggested, for example, by L. Gros and N. Chateau (2001) (1998). From this comparison, the suitability of the different approaches for network planning are discussed, and their limitations in case of particular loss distributions are pointed out

Control of processing order for received network packets

Abstract: The present invention provides for controlling the order in which packets received from across a network may be processed. A receiver station examines the packets and determines a property of the packet. A priority level is associated with the packet prior to processing. The packet is placed into a queue and processed in an order based at least in part on its priority level. The method may be used to expedite or slow the processing of particular packets, such as advancing the processing order for acknowledgment packets. In addition, other aspects of the present invention relating to determining an order for processing packets by a receiver station.

End-to-end Internet video traffic dynamics: statistical study and analysis

Abstract: We analyze the dynamics of a seven-month real-time streaming experiment, which was conducted between a number of unicast dialup clients, connecting to the Internet through access points in more than 600 major US cities, and a backbone video server. During the experiment, the clients streamed low-bitrate MPEG-4 video sequences from the server over paths with more than 5,000 distinct Internet routers. We describe the methodology of the experiment and the architecture of our NACK-based streaming application, study end-to-end dynamics of 16 thousand ten-minute sessions (85 million packets), and analyze the behavior of the following network parameters: packet loss, round-trip delay, and packet reordering. We also study the impact of these parameters on the quality of real-time streaming (i.e., the number of underflow events).

Method and system for providing operations, administration, and maintenance capabilities in packet over optics networks

Abstract: A method for conveying management information across a network. The method includes receiving an Ethernet packet at a network element and modifying the packet by inserting a header in place of some or all of an unused portion of a preamble within the packet. The header is configured to provide support for network management. The method further includes transmitting the modified packet from the network element. The method may also include examining and updating the header at intermediate network elements and examining and replacing the header with the preamble at an egress network element.

Communication apparatus and communication method

Abstract: In the power save mode of an IEEE 802.11 adhoc network, a packet loss occurs unless the power save state of a receiving side is detected, failing in communication. However, there is no explicit notification on joining/leaving in/from a network, and it is difficult to detect and manage the state of a partner, including the detection timing. To solve this problem, a terminal always transmits an information notification packet (ATIM packet) in a time during which all terminals can receive it, prior to data transmission regardless of the power save state of a partner. With this mechanism, the terminal also explicitly notifies the partner of a change in the power save state of the terminal.