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Photonic crystal

About: Photonic crystal is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 43424 publications have been published within this topic receiving 887083 citations.


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TL;DR: In this article, the optical modes in these structures have been studied spectroscopically as a function of the coupling and the mode energies are compared to detailed calculations, providing a rich picture of photonic modes.
Abstract: Photonic molecules have been fabricated by coupling pairs of micrometer-sized semiconductor cavities via a narrow channel. The optical modes in these structures have been studied spectroscopically as a function of the coupling and the mode energies are compared to detailed calculations. These results provide a rich picture of photonic modes in these molecules.

337 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The properties of photonic crystal fibers with large air holes can be modeled by a silica rod in air as mentioned in this paper, and it has been shown that the dispersion of such fibers could exceed -2000 ps/mm/km, or they could compensate (to within /spl plusmn/0.2%) the length of standard fiber over a 100nm range.
Abstract: The properties of photonic crystal fibers with large air holes can be modeled by a silica rod in air. Such approximate calculations show that the dispersion of photonic crystal fibers could exceed -2000 ps/mm/km, or they could compensate (to within /spl plusmn/0.2%) the dispersion of 35 times their length of standard fiber over a 100-nm range.

337 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a large area periodic array of well-aligned carbon nanotubes can be fabricated inexpensively on Ni dots made by the process of self-assembly nanosphere lithography.
Abstract: We demonstrate here that large area periodic arrays of well-aligned carbon nanotubes can be fabricated inexpensively on Ni dots made by the process of self-assembly nanosphere lithography. These periodic arrays appear colorful due to their efficient reflection and diffraction of visible light. In addition, due to their honeycomb lattice structure, these arrays can act as photonic band gap crystals in the visible frequency range. In this report, we present the initial exploration of the optical properties of such arrays. Here we show that these potential 2D photonic band gap crystal arrays might find very important applications in optoelectronics.

337 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a bow-tie antenna on a (111)-oriented face-centered-cubic photonic-crystal substrate with a band gap between approximately 13 and 16 GHz is presented.
Abstract: The photonic crystal is investigated as a substrate material for planar antennas in the microwave and millimeter-wave bands. Experimental results are presented for a bow-tie antenna on a (111)-oriented face-centered-cubic photonic-crystal substrate with a band gap between approximately 13 and 16 GHz. When driven at 13.2 GHz, the antenna radiates predominantly into the air rather than into the substrate. This suggests that highly efficient planar antennas can be made on photonic-crystal regions fabricated in semiconductor substrates such as GaAs.

336 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023748
20221,590
20211,207
20201,455
20191,643
20181,683