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Showing papers on "Plastomer published in 2007"


Journal ArticleDOI
Bo Peng1, Hong Wu1, Shaoyun Guo1, Shih-Yaw Lai2, Jinder Jow2 
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of ultrasonic time, oscillation temperature, ultrasonic intensity and the distance from the ultrasonic probe tip on the degradation behavior of propylene-based plastomer (DP) melts were studied.

13 citations


Patent
09 Apr 2007
TL;DR: In this article, a polymer composition comprising a thermoplastic, an ethylene alpha-olefin plastomer, a fibrous inosilicate and a slip agent is presented.
Abstract: Provided is a polymer composition comprising a thermoplastic, an ethylene alpha-olefin plastomer, a fibrous inosilicate and a slip agent. The polymer composition exhibits superior scratch and mar resistance as indicated by a Ford Five Finger scratch resistance on Ford Fawn 2ZK grain of at least 15 N. Also provided are shaped articles made from the polymer compositions. Also provided are methods for making scratch and mar resistant polymer compositions. Finally, articles made from the polymer compositions are also provided, particularly automotive exterior, interior and fascia parts, requiring scratch and mar resistance.

11 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
Bo Peng1, Hong Wu1, Shaoyun Guo1, Shih-Yaw Lai2, Jinder Jow2 
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of ultrasonic oscillations on the die pressure, productivity of extrusion, melt apparent viscosity, melt surface appearance, and die swell of novel propylene-based plastomers were studied in a specially designed ultrasonic extrusion system developed in a laboratory.
Abstract: The effects of ultrasonic oscillations on the die pressure, productivity of extrusion, melt apparent viscosity, melt surface appearance, and die swell of novel propylene-based plastomers were studied in a specially designed ultrasonic oscillations extrusion system developed in our laboratory. The effects of ultrasonic oscillations on molecular weights, tensile strength, and dynamic mechanical properties of extrudates were also studied. The experimental results showed that the presence of ultrasonic oscillations during extrusion could significantly increase the productivity of plastomers at the same die pressure, and reduce die swell and melt fracture such as sharkskin at a given screw rotation speed. The die pressure and apparent viscosity of plastomers remarkably decreased with increasing ultrasonic intensity. Introduction of ultrasonic oscillations into plastomer melts can improve their processibility. The possible mechanism for ultrasonic improvement of rheological behavior was also proposed in this article. Under certain conditions, ultrasound-assisted extrusion could slightly decrease the glass transition temperature (Tg) and storage modulus of plastomers due to the minor reduction in molecular weights, but showed no significant impact on yield strength and strength at break. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2007

10 citations


Patent
19 Oct 2007
TL;DR: In this article, a polyolefin-based heat sealable and peelable seal having improved haze values was proposed, which consisted of from about 45 to about 55 percent by weight of a propylene-based plastomer or elastomer and.
Abstract: The invention relates to a polyolefin-based heat sealable and peelable seal having improved haze values. The peelable seals comprise from about 45 to about 55 percent by weight of a propylene based plastomer or elastomer and.from about 45 to about 55 percent by weight of low density polyethylene. Such peelable seals exhibit total haze values of less than about 8 percent, based on a film thickness of 50 microns.

8 citations


Patent
22 Feb 2007
TL;DR: In this article, a flame-retardant thermoplastic resin component is proposed for insulation displacement contact, which is free from the deterioration of physical properties even when a large amount of an inorganic flame retardant is incorporated.
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flame-retardant thermoplastic resin composition which is free from the deterioration of physical properties even when a large amount of an inorganic flame retardant is incorporated, is excellent in heat resistance and low temperature resistance and also is excellent in the processability for insulation displacement contact. SOLUTION: The flame-retardant thermoplastic resin composition is prepared by melting/kneading (A) 100 pts.mass of a thermoplastic resin component, (B) 120-300 pts.mass of an inorganic flame retardant, (C) 0.001-2 pts.mass of an organic peroxide, (D) 0-4 pts.mass of a (meth)acrylate-based and/or allyl-based crosslinking aid and (E) 0-2 mass% of a silane coupling agent based on the amount of the component (B), at a temperature of the 1-minute half-life temperature of the organic peroxide (C) or higher. The above thermoplastic resin component (A) comprises (a) 10-80 mass% of a propylene-based elastomer and/or propylene-based plastomer, (b) 10-80 mass% of a crystalline propylene-based resin and (c) 5-25 mass% of other components. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

6 citations


Patent
05 Oct 2007
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used paraffins and high-boiling saturated hydrocarbons (flux oil) to eliminate the disadvantages of plastomer bitumen, without the proportion of expensive APP, APAO or IPP having to be increased.
Abstract: Bitumen composition for built structure seals, especially roofing membranes, based on plastomer bitumen are very soft at high temperatures because they possess a poor tread resistance, while such bitumen compositions have a low flexibility at low temperatures. Therefore, known bitumen compositions have to be provided with a comparatively large amount of APP, APAO or IPP. Through the addition only of small amounts of high-boiling saturated hydrocarbons (flux oil) and paraffins, the invention achieves elimination of the disadvantages of plastomer bitumen, without the proportion of expensive APP, APAO or IPP having to be increased for this purpose.

2 citations


Patent
10 Jul 2007
TL;DR: In this paper, a waste thermoplastic olefinic resin-containing composition was proposed for car wheel guards, which has excellent weather resistance, allows molding in a complicated mold structure or into an injection molded component.
Abstract: Provided is a waste thermoplastic olefinic resin-containing composition, which has excellent weather resistance, allows molding in a complicated mold structure or into an injection molded component, shows improved physical properties, and is applicable to car wheel guards. The waste thermoplastic olefinic resin-containing composition comprises: 30-50 wt% of a waste olefinic resin having a melt index of 10-20 g/10 min.; 20-50 wt% of a highly crystalline polypropylene resin having a melt index of 100-250 g/ 10 min.; 1-40 wt% of a copolypropylene resin; and 3-9 wt% of a polypropylene-polyethylene copolymer plastomer. The resin composition optionally further comprises a thermal stabilizer, weather resistance stabilizer or a mixture thereof.