Topic
Polarization mode dispersion
About: Polarization mode dispersion is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 5147 publications have been published within this topic receiving 80055 citations. The topic is also known as: PMD.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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10 Oct 2002
TL;DR: In this article, a polarized light wave reflectometry method is proposed, which includes the steps of sending at least two polarized light signals into the optical fiber to be tested, the signals presenting a determined angular offset relative to each other so that the polarization mode dispersion coefficient remains independent of any rotation of polarization in the optical fibre under test.
Abstract: A polarized lightwave reflectometry method including the steps of sending at least two polarized light signals into the optical fiber to be tested, the signals presenting a determined angular offset relative to each other so that the polarization mode dispersion coefficient remains independent of any rotation of polarization in the optical fiber under test; extracting a scalar parameter of the relative noise type for each trace obtained by back-scattering of the light signal; and estimating the polarization mode dispersion coefficient by a function having a single scalar input, which function is of the type based on exponentials and has the form exp (a+bP+cP−1)
24 citations
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TL;DR: It is shown that the broadening of measured polarization cross-talk peaks caused by birefringence dispersion can be restored by simply multiplying the measurement data with a compensation function.
Abstract: We present a novel method for improving the spatial resolution and amplitude accuracy of distributed polarization cross-talk measurements in a polarization maintaining (PM) fiber against its birefringence dispersion. We show that the broadening of measured polarization cross-talk peaks caused by birefringence dispersion can be restored by simply multiplying the measurement data with a compensation function. The birefringence dispersion variable in the function can be obtained by finding the widths of measured cross-talk envelopes at known distances along the fiber. We demonstrate that this method can effectively improve spatial resolution and amplitude accuracy of the space-resolved polarization cross-talk measurements of long PM fibers.
24 citations
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TL;DR: A joint multi-polarization-effect tracking and equalization method based on two extended Kalman filters, which can cope with state of polarization (SOP) tracing, polarization demultiplexing, equalization for polarization dependent loss (PDL) and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in PDM-M-QAM coherent optical communication system is proposed.
Abstract: We propose a joint multi-polarization-effect tracking and equalization method based on two extended Kalman filters, which can cope with state of polarization (SOP) tracing, polarization demultiplexing, equalization for polarization dependent loss (PDL) and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in PDM-M-QAM coherent optical communication system. The mathematical model of the proposed method is given and analyzed in detail. Through simulation, the proposed method is proved to be very effective in a 28 Gbaud/s PDM-16QAM system. With the proposed method, SOP tracing speed is up to 110 Mrad/s for azimuth angle and 1200 krad/s for phase angle, respectively, and PDL and PMD can be equalized simultaneously in the values of 10 dB and more than half of the symbol period.
24 citations
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TL;DR: It is shown that the use of subcarrier/polarization interleaving doubles the tolerance to the frequency offset between the transmit laser and the receiver's optical local oscillator as compared to conventional schemes.
Abstract: We propose and demonstrate the use of subcarrier/polarization-interleaved training symbols for channel estimation and synchronization in polarization-division multiplexed (PDM) coherent optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexed (CO-OFDM) transmission. The principle, the computational efficiency, and the frequency-offset tolerance of the proposed method are described. We show that the use of subcarrier/polarization interleaving doubles the tolerance to the frequency offset between the transmit laser and the receiver’s optical local oscillator as compared to conventional schemes. Using this method, we demonstrate 43-Gb/s PDM CO-OFDM transmission with 16-QAM subcarrier modulation over 5,200-km of ultra-large-area fiber.
24 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, an endless polarization controller that uses the electroclinic effect in the smectic A * phase with homeotropic orientation was proposed and demonstrated using an in-plane rotating electric field.
24 citations