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Polarization mode dispersion

About: Polarization mode dispersion is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 5147 publications have been published within this topic receiving 80055 citations. The topic is also known as: PMD.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A new multimode dispersion measurement technique based on the time-of-flight method, which is significantly simpler to implement than the existing frequency-domain or interferometry-based methods.
Abstract: We present a new multimode dispersion measurement technique based on the time-of-flight method. The modal delay and group velocity dispersion of all excited modes in a few-mode fiber can be measured simultaneously by a tunable pulsed laser and a high speed sampling oscilloscope. A newly designed higher-order-mode fiber with large anomalous dispersion in the LP02 mode has been characterized using this method, and experimental results are in good agreement with the designed dispersion values. The demonstrated technique is significantly simpler to implement than the existing frequency-domain or interferometry-based methods.

49 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a toolset of waveguide elements, which can be combined to produce polarization functional devices in a single contiguous waveguide, is examined, and a full-vectorial modesolver is used to determine the modes in a number of example III-V waveguide structures, and the polarization state evolution is considered by using an averaged Stokes vector illustrated on the Poincare sphere construct.
Abstract: A toolset of waveguide elements is examined, which can be combined to produce polarization functional devices in a single contiguous waveguide. In particular, waveguide implementations of an optical isolator and a polarization modulator are discussed. The waveguide elements, i.e., quasi-phase-matched nonreciprocal polarization mode converter, reciprocal polarization mode converter (R-PMC), and a differential phase shifter, are all based on mode beating. A universal 3-dB R-PMC specification is identified, which suffices for all the polarization functional devices considered here. A full-vectorial modesolver is used to determine the modes in a number of example III-V waveguide structures, and the polarization state evolution is considered by using an averaged Stokes vector illustrated on the Poincare sphere construct.

49 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The technique is based on optically processing an optical double sideband signal using stimulated Brillouin scattering effect and an unwanted sideband suppression over 40 dB in a broadband range from 50 MHz to 20 GHz is experimentally demonstrated.
Abstract: We propose a technique for the generation of broadband optical single sideband modulated signals The technique is based on optically processing an optical double sideband signal using stimulated Brillouin scattering effect An unwanted sideband suppression over 40 dB in a broadband range from 50 MHz to 20 GHz is experimentally demonstrated In addition, we apply the generated optical single sideband signal for the spectral characterization of polarization dependent parameters of optical components The experimental characterization of the polarization dependent loss and the differential group delay of a phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating is performed in order to demonstrate the feasibility of the technique

49 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Analytic equations for the degree of polarization of the output lightwave from jointed fibers are derived taking into account the coherence time of light and polarization mode dispersion in the fibers.
Abstract: Analytic equations for the degree of polarization of the output lightwave from jointed fibers are derived taking into account the coherence time of light and polarization mode dispersion in the fibers. On the basis of the results, the depolarizing conditions and the principles of optics of the Lyot depolarizer are discussed.

49 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Among these formats, Stokes vector direct detection (SV-DD) achieves the highest electrical spectrum efficiency, presenting itself as a promising candidate for future short-reach networks.
Abstract: The explosive growth of the traffic between data centers has led to an urgent demand for high-performance short-reach optical interconnects with data rate beyond 100G per wavelength and transmission distance over hundreds of kilometers. Since direct detection (DD) provides a cost-efficient solution for short-reach interconnects, various advanced modulation formats have been intensively studied to improve the performance of DD for high-performance short-reach optical interconnects. In this paper, we report the recent progress on the advanced DD modulation formats that provide superior electrical spectral efficiency (SE) and transmission reach beyond that of simple direct modulation (DM) based direct detection (DM/DD). We first provide a review of the current advanced modulation formats for high-performance short-reach optical interconnects. Among these formats, Stokes vector direct detection (SV-DD) achieves the highest electrical spectrum efficiency, presenting itself as a promising candidate for future short-reach networks. We then expound some novel algorithms to achieve high-performance SV-DD systems under severe impairments of either polarization mode dispersion (PMD) or polarization dependent loss (PDL).

49 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202332
202275
202145
202069
201968
201868