Topic
Polymer blend
About: Polymer blend is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 18474 publications have been published within this topic receiving 437183 citations. The topic is also known as: polymer mixture & Polymerblend 或者 Polyblend.
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TL;DR: In this paper, microporous poly(vinylidene fluoride)−hexafluoropropylene copolymer (PVDF-HFP) blend electrolyte/electrode films were obtained as the result of phase separation between PVDF and polyethylene oxide (PEO) oligomer additives, which were cast from a common solvent.
Abstract: In the present paper, novel microporous poly(vinylidene fluoride)‐hexafluoropropylene copolymer (PVDF-HFP) blend electrolyte/electrode films were obtained as the result of phase separation between PVDF-HFP and polyethylene oxide (PEO) oligomer additives, which were cast from a common solvent. Upon solvent evaporation and removal of the additives, an interconnected microporous morphology was formed. The additives can either be removed from the films by vacuum evaporation or methanol extraction. The conductivities of the methanol extracted microporous (pore sizes range from 1 to 5 μm) films formed from PVDF-HFP/PEO oligomer blends after electrolyte activation are more than 70% higher than those of the methanol extracted nanoporous (pore size in range from 10 to 100 nm) films prepared from PVDF-HFP/dibutyl phthalate blends. Microporous films formed by vacuum evaporation had conductivities similar to solvent extracted nanoporous separators. Battery performance tests were carried out using lithium cobalt dioxide as the cathode and mesocarbon microbeads as the anode. The cells prepared using extracted microporous PVDF-HFP/PEO oligomer blend films as separators show more than 40% higher specific discharge capacity at the C/2 rate, and 70% higher rate capability than those using extracted nanoporous separators. © 2000 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
151 citations
TL;DR: This work demonstrates the preparation of particles with a variety of inner structures from block-copolymers and polymer blends by using a simple solvent evaporation process to form network structures that work as compatibilizers for homopolymer blends.
Abstract: We demonstrate the preparation of particles with a variety of inner structures from block-copolymers and polymer blends by using a simple solvent evaporation process. One-directionally stacked or onion-like lamellar structures were formed from symmetric block-copolymers. Asymmetric block-copolymers formed cylindrical phase in nanoparticles. "Janus"-type particles were prepared from homopolymer blends. A network structure was formed in the homopolymer blend particles containing block-copolymers, which work as compatibilizers for homopolymer blends.
151 citations
TL;DR: These blends offer a new protein biomaterial system for cell support and tailored biomaterial properties to match mechanical needs, and form micro- and nano-scale porous morphologies which promote human mesenchymal stem cell attachment and proliferation.
151 citations
TL;DR: In this article, the morphology and physical properties of thermoplastic olefin blend (TPO) based nanocomposites containing nanosilica are reported, and the addition of maleated PP resulted in improved filler dispersion within the PP matrix, where the filler resided exclusively.
151 citations
01 Jan 1985
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a number of techniques for studying polymer blends, including pulsed-induction critical scattering (PICF) and X-ray scattering (X-Ray Scattering).
Abstract: 1. Thermodynamic Theory and Experimental Techniques for Polymer Blends.- 2. Glass Transitions and Compatibility Phase Behavior in Copolymer Containing Blends.- 3. Microscopy and other Methods of Studying Blends.- 4. Preparation of Blends.- 5. Light, Neutron and X-Ray Scattering Techniques for Studying Polymer Blends.- 6. Liquid-Liquid Phase Equilibria in Polymer Blends.- 7. Polymer Blend Modification of PVC.- 8. Synthesis of Block and Graft Copolymers.- 9. Block Copolymers Morphological and Physical Properties.- 10. Colloidal Behaviour and Surface Activity of Block Copolymers.- 11. Relationships between Morphology, Structure, Composition and Properties in Isotactic Polypropylene Based Blends.- 12. Rubber-Rubber Blends.- 13. Pure and Applied Research on Interpenetrating Polymer Networks and Related Materials.- 14. Fracture Toughness Evaluation of Blends and Mixtures and the Use of the J Method.- 15. Crazing and Cracking in Glassy Homopolymers.- 16. The Mechanical Properties of Homogeneous Glassy Polymer Blends.- 17. Mechanical Properties of High-Impact Polymers.- 18. Fatigue of High-Impact Polymers.- 19. Yielding and Failure Criteria for Rubber Modified Polymers, Part 1.- 20. Yielding and Failure Criteria for Rubber Modified Polymers, Part 2.- 21. Multiphase Thermosetting Polymers.- 22. Processing and Phase Morphology of Incompatible Polymer Blends.- Seminars.- 1. Pulse-Induced Critical Scattering.- 2. Phase Separation in Polymer Blends.- 3. Thermodynamics of Compatibility in Binary Polymeric Mixtures.- 4. PVC Blending Resins: Properties and Appllications.- 5. Block Copolymers as Homogenizing Agents in Blends of Amorphous and Semicrystalline Polymers.- 6. Study of Copolymer-Homopolymer Blends.- 7. Rubber-Plastics Blends.- 8. Isotactic Polypropylene/Rubber Blends: Effect of Crystallization Conditions and Composition on Properties.- 9. Ethylene-Propylene Rubber and Polyolefin Polymer Blends: Present Situation and Future Trends.
150 citations