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Showing papers on "Project engineering published in 2007"


Proceedings ArticleDOI
01 Jul 2007
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the inevitable product feature creep, also known as requirements creep, from an engineering project manager's perspective, and describe methods to defend a project against the negative aspects of feature creep.
Abstract: This paper examines the inevitable product feature creep, also known as requirements creep, from an engineering project manager's perspective. Feature creep is often the wildcard a project manager has to balance against resources, cost and schedule. After first describing the nature and sources of feature creep, the paper delves into the detrimental aspects of feature creep, some of which are non-intuitive and affect a project in subtle ways. Finally, the paper describes methods to defend a project against the negative aspects of feature creep and incorporate change in a constructive way. This rigorous look at feature creep should help any engineering project manager balance the factors that affect a project, resulting in a successful product release.

32 citations


Proceedings ArticleDOI
01 Oct 2007
TL;DR: The Capstone approach as discussed by the authors proposes a final year project as distinctly different from preceding studies, which can be viewed as fostering student centred learning, which in turn may be interpreted as catering for alternative learning styles.
Abstract: Student projects are commonly seen as the major vehicle to inculcate the generic skills now required by bodies responsible for accreditation and by employers, in addition to their traditional role in developing technical implementation skills. They might also be viewed as fostering student centred learning, which in turn may be interpreted as catering for alternative learning styles. The Capstone approach envisages a final year project as distinctly different from preceding studies. So much rides on the final year project that it is not possible for most students to fulfil all the expectations placed upon them. At the University of South Australia we have ameliorated the problem and in the process increased motivation and therefore success by incorporating project work at all stages of the program. The comparative luxury of having more time to devote to higher level activities opens the possibility of inter-institutional co-operative projects in a global environment.

18 citations


Posted Content
01 Jan 2007
TL;DR: The following sections are included:IntroductionCompany and Industry BackgroundCompany CharacteristicsPerception and Definition of InnovationR&D DepartmentCorporate StrategyOrganizational Innovation CapabilityManufacturing and ServicesSustainable Development (SD)e-commerce (e-Communication)New Product Development (Through Project Management)Self-Assessment and Continuous ImprovementKey Lessons LearntOrganizational PerformanceOpportunities for Improvement
Abstract: The following sections are included:IntroductionCompany and Industry BackgroundCompany CharacteristicsPerception and Definition of InnovationR&D DepartmentCorporate StrategyOrganizational Innovation CapabilityManufacturing and ServicesSustainable Development (SD)e-Commerce (e-Communication)New Product Development (Through Project Management)Self-Assessment and Continuous ImprovementKey Lessons LearntOrganizational PerformanceOpportunities for ImprovementConclusion

9 citations


Book
18 Oct 2007
TL;DR: Software Solutions for Engineers and Scientists as discussed by the authors addresses the ever present demand for professionals to develop their own software by supplying them with a toolkit and problem-solving resource for developing computational applications.
Abstract: Software requirements for engineering and scientific applications are almost always computational and possess an advanced mathematical component. However, an application that calls for calculating a statistical function, or performs basic differentiation of integration, cannot be easily developed in C++ or most programming languages. In such a case, the engineer or scientist must assume the role of software developer. And even though scientists who take on the role as programmer can sometimes be the originators of major software products, they often waste valuable time developing algorithms that lead to untested and unreliable routines. Software Solutions for Engineers and Scientists addresses the ever present demand for professionals to develop their own software by supplying them with a toolkit and problem-solving resource for developing computational applications. The authors' provide shortcuts to avoid complications, bearing in mind the technical and mathematical ability of their audience.The first section introduces the basic concepts of number systems, storage of numerical data, and machine arithmetic. Chapters on the Intel math unit architecture, data conversions, and the details of math unit programming establish a framework for developing routines in engineering and scientific code. The second part, entitled Application Development, covers the implementation of a C++ program and flowcharting. A tutorial on Windows programming supplies skills that allow readers to create professional quality programs. The section on project engineering examines the software engineering field, describing its common qualities, principles, and paradigms. This is followed by a discussion on the description and specification of software projects, including object-oriented approaches to software development. With the introduction of this volume, professionals can now design effective applications that meet their own field-specific requirements using modern tools and technology.

5 citations


Proceedings ArticleDOI
13 Jun 2007
TL;DR: This paper will look at the advancements of trace heating design software, which allows the designer to create the trace heating deliverables directly from the 3-D model database and demonstrate the usefulness of the software as both a document control and material management tool and the additional value in verifying accuracy on an on-going basis.
Abstract: As capital projects grow in size and complexity, the necessity for compressing engineering and design schedules is becoming an important aspect of project execution. The design of trace heating, because it occurs near the end of the design phase and because of the need to coordinate across several disciplines, has not always been in step with construction schedules of projects. However, the technology now exists to complete electrical trace heating design from data extracted directly from the plant 3-D model database. Advanced trace heating design software systems can now provide high quality deliverables and maintain accuracy through project completion. This paper will look at the advancements of trace heating design software, which allows the designer to create the trace heating deliverables directly from the 3-D model database. It will also demonstrate the usefulness of the software as both a document control and material management tool and the additional value in verifying accuracy on an on-going basis.

3 citations


Proceedings ArticleDOI
21 May 2007
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have identified nine important variables as inputs to the model, and those variables will be given a numeric value after having done a thorough social survey of the village communities and the country as a whole.
Abstract: Development partners of South Asian and African countries have identified off-grid hydro power project development as an important area of project financing. Standard practice of project execution cannot be adopted for community based projects due to their inherent nature of ensuring sustainability. This paper gives an insight into implementation modalities depending on the nature of the country and social structure of the community, which will help to formulate the best strategy for project implementation and financing, while ensuring the successful completion of the project and sustainable economy after commissioning of the project. Based on the success and failed stories in project implementation in Sri Lanka and Rwanda, authors have identified nine important variables as inputs to the model, and those variables will be given a numeric value after having done a thorough social survey of the village communities and the country as a whole. Depending on the significance of those variables, the derived values are multiplied by a scale factor and finally a cost function is obtained. Further the values are plotted in a spider network constructed from nine variables. The decision to adopt the best implementation model and financing mechanism can be decided by the final output of the cost function and template of the spider network formed by nine variables. Since such an exercise has never been attempted before, this paper will be a good start for further research, as success or failure of a big amount of fund disbursement for hundreds of community based projects in a country or a region highly depend on the modalities for project execution, measures for sustainability and financing mechanism.

2 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: Along with the computer technology development, the application of ANSYS in machinery engineering domain is more and more widespread and the parallel computation will be the future computer only outlet.
Abstract: Along with the computer technology development, the application of ANSYS in machinery engineering domain is more and more widespread. The computation ability of the end question in project engineering is more than workstation or server. Under the market pressure, the development facility, the enterprise must reduce the design research and development cycle, reduce the research and development cost,enhance the design operation efficiency. The parallel computation will be the future computer only outlet.

1 citations


Posted Content
TL;DR: This paper summarizes some of the concepts developed over 17 years analyzing, controlling and designing systems to manage technical data, documentation and knowledge relating to various aspects of defense projects.
Abstract: In this paper, Product Lifecycle Management ("PLM") refers to both the software application framework and discipline for electronically authoring and managing product related data, information and knowledge in large and complex engineering projects. Properly implemented, PLM revolutionizes the way projects are managed and can greatly reduce project costs by comparison to paper-based authoring and management systems. This paper summarizes some of the concepts developed over 17 years analyzing, controlling and designing systems to manage technical data, documentation and knowledge relating to various aspects of defense projects.

1 citations