Topic
Pyranose
About: Pyranose is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 1619 publications have been published within this topic receiving 35348 citations. The topic is also known as: pyranoses & hexopyranose.
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TL;DR: The tritosylate derived from methyl alpha-d-lyxopyranoside was unreactive toward nucleophilic substitution reactions, giving instead a dihydropyran product arising from an initial E2 elimination reaction of the 2-tosylates.
Abstract: The 2,3,4-tri-toluenesulfonate ester derivatives of the methyl pyranosides of L-arabinose, D-ribose, D-lyxose, and D-xylose have been prepared, and their substitution reactions with various nucleophiles have been examined. For arabinose, xylose, and ribose, highly regioselective monosubstitutions were observed with benzoate, nitrite, and azide anions. These reactions have led to short and simple routes from D-xylose to L-arabinose derivatives, from L-arabinose to D-xylose derivatives, and from D-ribose to L-lyxose derivatives. The tritosylate derived from methyl alpha-D-lyxopyranoside was unreactive toward nucleophilic substitution reactions, giving instead a dihydropyran product arising from an initial E2 elimination reaction of the 2-tosylate.
18 citations
TL;DR: Comparisons of the kinetic parameters for D-fructose transport and metabolism indicated that uptake was rate limiting, and interactions indicate that D- fructose and 6-deoxy-D-glucose share a single common transporter.
18 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, the antiherpes agent 2'-deoxy-5-ethyl-4'-thiouridine was obtained via in situ pyranoside rearrangement of the sugar and subsequent coupling.
Abstract: Methyl 2-deoxy-3,4-0-thiocarbonyl-beta-D-ribopyranoside was converted into the thione carbonate by reaction with thiophosgene. Bromide ion-catalyzed 0-S rearrangement produced methyl 2-deoxy-3-0,4-S-carbonyl-4-thio-beta-D-ribopyranoside (3a) and the 3-0,4-S isomer 3b. The carbonates were cleaved with ammonia and the 3-0,4-S pyranoside sugar coupled with bis(trimethylsilyl)-5-ethyluracil using trimethylsilyl triflate to provide the antiherpes agent 2'-deoxy-5-ethyl-4'-thiouridine 9. The reaction proceeded via in, situ pyranoside rearrangement-of the sugar and subsequent coupling. The pyranoside sugar could also be converted to the furanoside form with Dowex H+ acid resin and coupled in conventional fashion to give the nucleoside. Coupling of methyl 4-0-carbamoyl-2-deoxy-3-thio-beta-D-ribopyranoside (4b) with the bis(trimethylsilyl)-5-ethyluracil gave 1-[2-[2-(hydroxymethyl)thiiran-1-yl]-1-methoxyethyl]-5-ethyluracil.
18 citations
TL;DR: This is the first documentation of different anomeric forms of glucuronic acid conjugates as metabolites.
18 citations
TL;DR: Some commercial molecular sieves promote direct dimerization of free pyranose and furanose sugars stereoselectively into the corresponding α,α-disaccharides as discussed by the authors.
17 citations