Topic
Quality (business)
About: Quality (business) is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 90762 publications have been published within this topic receiving 1529242 citations.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a model of how customers with prior experiences and expectations assess service performance levels, overall service quality, and service value, applied to residential customers' assessments of local telephone service.
Abstract: This article develops a model of how customers with prior experiences and expectations assess service performance levels, overall service quality, and service value. The model is applied to residential customers' assessments of local telephone service. The model is estimated with a two-stage least squares procedure through survey data. Results indicate that residential customers' assessments of quality and value are primarily a function of disconfirmation arising from discrepancies between anticipated and perceived performance levels. However, perceived performance levels also were found to have an important direct effect on quality and value assessments.
3,236 citations
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3,199 citations
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2,730 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examine TQM as a potential source of sustainable competitive advantage, review existing empirical evidence, and report findings from a new empirical study of TQLM's performance consequences.
Abstract: Total Quality Management (TQM) has become, according to one source, ‘as pervasive a part of business thinking as quarterly financial results,’ and yet TQM's role as a strategic resource remains virtually unexamined in strategic management research. Drawing on the resource approach and other theoretical perspectives, this article examines TQM as a potential source of sustainable competitive advantage, reviews existing empirical evidence, and reports findings from a new empirical study of TQM's performance consequences. The findings suggest that most features generally associated with TQM—such as quality training, process improvement, and benchmarking—do not generally produce advantage, but that certain tacit, behavioral, imperfectly imitable features—such as open culture, employee empowerment, and executive commitment—can produce advantage. The author concludes that these tacit resources, and not TQM tools and techniques, drive TQM success, and that organizations that acquire them can outperform competitors with or without the accompanying TQM ideology.
2,696 citations
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TL;DR: This paper pointed out that the "quality" of earnings is a function of the firm's fundamental performance and suggested that the contribution of a firms fundamental performance to its earnings quality is suggested as one area for future work.
Abstract: Researchers have used various measures as indications of "earnings quality" including persistence, accruals, smoothness, timeliness, loss avoidance, investor responsiveness, and external indicators such as restatements and SEC enforcement releases. For each measure, we discuss causes of variation in the measure as well as consequences. We reach no single conclusion on what earnings quality is because "quality" is contingent on the decision context. We also point out that the "quality" of earnings is a function of the firm's fundamental performance. The contribution of a firm's fundamental performance to its earnings quality is suggested as one area for future work.
2,633 citations