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Retrial queue

About: Retrial queue is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 784 publications have been published within this topic receiving 12354 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The stochastic decomposition property which commonly holds in retrial queues and the relationship between the retrial queue and the queue with server vacations are discussed.
Abstract: Queueing systems in which arriving customers who find all servers and waiting positions (if any) occupied may retry for service after a period of time are called retrial queues or queues with repeated orders. Retrial queues have been widely used to model many problems in telephone switching systems, telecommunication networks, computer networks and computer systems. In this paper, we discuss some important retrial queueing models and present their major analytic results and the techniques used. Our concentration is mainly on single-server queueing models. Multi-server queueing models are briefly discussed, and interested readers are referred to the original papers for details. We also discuss the stochastic decomposition property which commonly holds in retrial queues and the relationship between the retrial queue and the queue with server vacations.

324 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper gives a detailed analysis for reliability of retrial queues using the supplementary variables method and obtains explicit expressions of some main reliability indexes such as the availability, failure frequency and reliability function of the server.
Abstract: Retrial queues have been widely used to model many problems arising in telephone switching systems, telecommunication networks, computer networks and computer systems, etc. It is of basic importance to study reliability of retrial queues with server breakdowns and repairs because of limited ability of repairs and heavy influence of the breakdowns on the performance measure of the system. However, so far the repairable retrial queues are analyzed only by queueing theory. In this paper we give a detailed analysis for reliability of retrial queues. By using the supplementary variables method, we obtain the explicit expressions of some main reliability indexes such as the availability, failure frequency and reliability function of the server. In addition, some special queues, for instance, the repairable M/G/1 queue and repairable retrial queue can be derived from our results. These results may be generalized to the repairable multi-server retrial models.

188 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A single server retrial queue where the server is subject to breakdowns and repairs, and the limiting behavior of the system is studied by using the tools of Markov regenerative processes.
Abstract: In this paper we consider a single server retrial queue where the server is subject to breakdowns and repairs. New customers arrive at the service station according to a Poisson process and demand i.i.d. service times. If the server is idle, the incoming customer starts getting served immediately. If the server is busy, the incoming customer conducts a retrial after an exponential amount of time. The retrial customers behave independently of each other. The server stays up for an exponential time and then fails. Repair times have a general distribution. The failure/repair behavior when the server is idle is different from when it is busy. Two different models are considered. In model I, the failed server cannot be occupied and the customer whose service is interrupted has to either leave the system or rejoin the retrial group. In model II, the customer whose service is interrupted by a failure stays at the server and restarts the service when repair is completed. Model II can be handled as a special case of model I. For model I, we derive the stability condition and study the limiting behavior of the system by using the tools of Markov regenerative processes.

144 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A bibliographical guide to researchers who are interested in the analysis of retrial queues through matrix analytic methods and includes an author index and a subject index of research papers written in English and published in journals or collective publications.
Abstract: This paper provides a bibliographical guide to researchers who are interested in the analysis of retrial queues through matrix analytic methods. It includes an author index and a subject index of research papers written in English and published in journals or collective publications, as well as some papers accepted for a forthcoming publication.

127 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202326
202259
202135
202056
201947
201844