Topic
Root canal
About: Root canal is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 13227 publications have been published within this topic receiving 292034 citations. The topic is also known as: tooth root.
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01 Jan 1976
TL;DR: This chapter discusses Endodontic-Periodontic Interrelationships, Pulp Development, Structure and Function, Pulpal Reaction to Caries and Dental Procedures, and Digital Technologies in Endodonic Practice.
Abstract: Introduction: An Historic Perspective PART ONE: The Art of Endodontics Diagnostic Procedures Orofacial Dental Pain Emergencies: Endodontic Diagnosis and Management Nonodontegenic Orofacial Pain and Endodontics: Pain Disorders Involving the Jaws that Simulate Odontalgia Case Selection and Treatment Planning Preparation for Treatment Armamentarium and Sterilization Tooth Morphology and Cavity Preparation Cleaning and Shaping the Root Canal System Obturation of the Cleaned and Shaped Root Canal System Records and Legal Responsibilities. PART TWO: The Science of Endodontics Pulp Development, Structure and Function Periapical Pathology Endodontic Microbiology and Treatment of Infections Instrument Materials and Devices Pulpal Reaction to Caries and Dental Procedures PART THREE: Related Clinical Topics Traumatic Injuries Endodontic-Periodontic Interrelationships Endodontic Pharmacology Surgical Endodontics Management of Pain and Anxiety Bleaching Nonvital and Vital Discoloured Teeth Restoration of the Endodontically Treated Tooth Pediatric Endodontics Geriatric Endodontics Nonsurgical Endodontic Retreatment Digital Technologies in Endodontic Practice CONCLUSION: Tomorrow Challenge
2,044 citations
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TL;DR: The predictability from clinical and radiographic signs of the treatment-outcome in individual cases with preoperative periapical lesions cases was found to be low and factors which were not measured or identified may be critical to the outcome of endodontic treatment.
1,615 citations
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TL;DR: Based on the actions and interactions of currently available solutions, a clinical irrigating regimen is proposed and some technical aspects of irrigating the root canal system are discussed, and recent trends are critically inspected.
1,599 citations
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TL;DR: The microbial flora in canals after failed endodontic therapy differed markedly from the flora in untreated teeth, and infection at the time of root filling and size of the periapical lesion had a negative influence on the prognosis.
Abstract: Objective. The purposes of this study were to determine what microbial flora were present in teeth after failed root canal therapy and to establish the outcome of conservative re-treatment.
Study design. Fifty-four root-filled teeth with persisting periapical lesions were selected for re-treatment. After removal of the root filling, canals were sampled by means of advanced microbiologic techniques. The teeth were then re-treated and followed for up to 5 years.
Results. The microbial flora was mainly single species of predominantly gram-positive organisms. The isolates most commonly recovered were bacteria of the species Enterococcus faecalis. The overall success rate of re-treatment was 74%.
Conclusions. The microbial flora in canals after failed endodontic therapy differed markedly from the flora in untreated teeth. Infection at the time of root filling and size of the periapical lesion were factors that had a negative influence on the prognosis. Three of four endodontic failures were successfully managed by re-treatment.
1,449 citations