Shared resource

About: Shared resource is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 7536 publications have been published within this topic receiving 123491 citations. The topic is also known as: network share.

System and method for multi-level token management for distributed file systems

Abstract: A system and method for controlling access to shared resources in a distributed computer system. Access to shared resources is controlled by a local authorization token manager. Only computer processes holding authorization tokens for the requested operation may perform that operation. Each requested operation checks for the proper token. If the token is not held by the process, it is requested. The local token manager resolves token conflicts before granting tokens. A token manager of a distributed file system export protocol also is able to request authorization tokens from the local token manager. The export protocol token manager controls authorization tokens for that particular distributed file system protocol. Multiple different export protocols may request tokens from the local token manager. The shared resources may therefore be shared by multiple different export protocols without conflict. Local processes and processes requesting shared resource operations through an export protocol that does not itself manage tokens are granted tokens through the operation token request mechanism. This mechanism enables local processes to use shared resources without the performance penalty of having to request through a local distributed client process.

Communication network across which packets of data are transmitted according to a priority scheme

Abstract: Architectures, systems, and methods are provided for securing and prioritizing packets of data sent through a communication network. Each packet is assigned a security code and priority code as it enters the network. The security code or priority code may remain the same or change as it travels from node-to-node across the network. By assigning security and priority codes to each packet, maximum bandwidth allocation can be achieved among the nodes in a packet-switched environment. The assigned security and priority codes enter and travel through the network according to modules which have a hierarchical class or grouping. Thus, the security and priority information may be sent solely within one class or among classes depending on where, within the classes the data path exists. In this manner, a specified quality of service can be achieved to ensure the data path is secured dynamically as it travels from node to node, and also to determine which packet among several is to be forwarded across a shared resource of that network.

The NFS Version 4 Protocol

Abstract: The Network File System (NFS) Version 4 is a new distributed file system similar to previous versions of NFS in its straightforward design, simplified error recovery, and independence of transport protocols and operating systems for file access in a heterogeneous network Unlike earlier versions of NFS, the new protocol integrates file locking, strong security, operation coalescing, and delegation capabilities to enhance client performance for narrow data sharing applications on high-bandwidth networks Locking and delegation make NFS stateful, but simplicity of design is retained through well-defined recovery semantics in the face of client and server failures and network partitions This paper describes the new features of the protocol, focusing on the security enhancements, integrated locking support, changes to fully support Windows file sharing semantics, support for high performance data sharing, and the design points that enhance performance on the Internet We describe applications of NFS Version 4 Finally, we describe areas for future work

Resource exchange management within a cloud computing environment

Abstract: The present invention provides a solution for resource sharing (e.g., inter-Cloud) within a Cloud-computing environment. One objective of the present invention is to better utilize idle public or private Cloud infrastructures and improve the availability of Cloud services by allowing different Cloud service providers to virtually combine their services and infrastructures. In the event that there is not enough capacity for a single Cloud service provider to manage its workload, the workload may be shifted to additional infrastructures within the Cloud. The result of the workload shift may reduce the unavailability of Cloud services to the Cloud end-user by allowing another Cloud service provider to temporarily handle the workload. Based on the resource sharing activities, compensation (e.g., credits/tokens) can be exchanged between the participating Cloud providers to reflect their participation in the resource exchange.

Distributed System Design

Abstract: From the Publisher: This reference outlines the main motivations for building a distributed system, including inherently distributed applications, performance / cost, resource sharing, flexibility and extendibility, availability and fault tolerance, and scalability Presenting basic concepts, problems, and possible solutions, Distributed System Design serves graduate students in distributed system design as well as computer professionals analyzing and designing distributed / open / parallel systems