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Shielding gas

About: Shielding gas is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 6697 publications have been published within this topic receiving 58668 citations.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the nitrogen absorption by iron, Fe-20Cr-10Ni and SUS329J1 stainless steel was investigated in comparison with those during arc welding using the same materials as in this experiment and equilibrium data.
Abstract: The nitrogen absorption by iron, Fe-20Cr-10Ni and SUS329J1 stainless steel YAG laser welding in the atmosphere of Ar-N2 mixture gas was investigated in comparison with those during arc welding using the same materials as in this experiment and equilibrium data. Although the nitrogen contents of YAG laser weld metal increase with the nitrogen partial pressure were as well as those of arc weld metal of arc welding, the nitrogen content during YAG laser welding were quite less than those during arc welding. Blowholes can not be observed in Fe-20Cr-10Ni and SUS329J1 stainless steel and can only be found in iron at lower nitrogen partial pressure during YAG laser welding. A discussion on the difference in nitrogen absorption between YAG Laser and arc welding has suggested that small amount of nitrogen absorption results from less opportunity of nitrogen to touch the surface of molten metal due to the active evaporation of metal which covers the major surface of molten metal during laser welding metal. Additionally, the short-time thermal cycle compared with arc welding may bring insufficient nitrogen absorption in the weld metal during cooling. It can be considered that the nitrogen absorption during YAG laser welding is basically different from that during arc welding.

18 citations

Patent
01 Sep 2004
TL;DR: An electric arc welding torch with a central conductive contact tube for electrical contact between a power source and a welding wire moving through the contact tube toward a workpiece was used in a novel welding method where the shielding gas envelope around the arc is a plasma as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: An electric arc welding torch having a central conductive contact tube for electrical contact between a power source and a welding wire moving through the contact tube toward a workpiece, a conductive sleeve concentric with the tube to define an annular chamber between the tube and the sleeve, a first dielectric barrier sleeve fixed on the conductive sleeve and a second dielectric sleeve on the tube where the dielectric sleeves are spaced from each other to define an annular gas passage extending around the moving wire and terminals to connect a high frequency power source between the tube and the conductive sleeve to create a dielectric barrier discharge plasma issuing from the gas passage. This torch is used in a novel welding method where the shielding gas envelope around the arc is a plasma.

18 citations

Patent
31 Mar 1983
TL;DR: In this article, a flexible trailing shield for providing nonreactive gas shielding to arc lding operations comprises a housing formed of interlocking transverse segments adapted to flexibly cover weld surfaces having varying configurations.
Abstract: A flexible trailing shield for providing nonreactive gas shielding to arc lding operations comprises a housing formed of interlocking transverse segments adapted to flexibly cover weld surfaces having varying configurations. The housing has a torch entrance port for slidably receiving a welding torch, a conduit for receiving gas into the housing, a foraminous material to uniformly distribute the gas within the housing, and a pervious structure through which the gas is dispersed over the weld surface.

18 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Xianwu Shi1, Kun Yu1, Li Jiang1, Chun Li1, Zhijun Li1, Xingtai Zhou1 
TL;DR: In this article, a cladding layer which is resistant to the corrosion of molten salts, was deposited on 304SS substrate by Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW), and the cladding interface was divided into three zones from microstructures along depth, weld metal (WM), unmixed zone (UZ) and heat affected zone (HAZ).
Abstract: Ni-201(ERNi-1), a cladding layer which is resistant to the corrosion of molten salts, was deposited on 304SS substrate by Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW). Microstructure characterization showed that the cladding interface was obviously divided into three zones from microstructures along depth, weld metal (WM), unmixed zone (UZ) and heat affected zone (HAZ). Element distribution presented that elements Ti, N, Si were segregated into interdendritic region of WM and formed the TiN precipitates during the solidification. The element distribution of UZ was similar to that of HAZ. A large quantity of vermicular δ-ferrite phases were precipitated in laminar UZ. Grain coarsening in HAZ was evident compared with the grains in base metal, and no precipitates were found in HAZ. The hardness of cladding layers was decreased from interface to surface. The cladding layer exhibited excellent corrosion resistance to molten FLiNaK salts.

18 citations

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this article, the influence of hydrogen additions to an argon shielding gas on the heat input and weld bead morphology was investigated using the gas tungsten arc welding process, and it was found that weld bead size and shape with hydrogen additions were related to changes in the ability of the arc to generate heat and not to generate perturbations in the weld pool caused by Marangoni fluid flow.
Abstract: The influence of hydrogen additions to an argon shielding gas on the heat input and weld bead morphology was investigated using the gas tungsten arc welding process. Variations in weld bead size and shape with hydrogen additions were related to changes in the ability of the arc to generate heat and not to generate perturbations in the weld pool caused by Marangoni fluid flow

18 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
202357
2022103
2021107
2020168
2019206
2018206