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Showing papers on "Shields published in 1978"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the use of super-insulation, or even a small number of floating shields, between the refrigerated shields is shown to result in different optimum temperatures and a significant reduction in the total refrigeration power.

34 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, both tubular shields and shields with apertures are discussed with reference to the physical coupling mechanisms and their mathematical representations in terms of transmission-line models, respectively.
Abstract: Recent research in electromagnetic coupling between the interior and exterior of coaxial cables is described. Both tubular shields and shields with apertures are discussed with reference to the physical coupling mechanisms and their mathematical representations in terms of transmission-line models.

29 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, both tubular shields and shields with apertures are discussed with reference to the physical coupling mechanisms and their mathematical representations in terms of transmission-line models, respectively.
Abstract: Recent research in electromagnetic coupling between the interior and exterior of coaxial cables is described. Both tubular shields and shields with apertures are discussed with reference to the physical coupling mechanisms and their mathematical representations in terms of transmission-line models.

24 citations


Patent
27 Mar 1978
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a cooling loop for a turbogenerator rotor with a superconductive field winding and a damper and cold shielding surrounding the field winding.
Abstract: A coolant circulatory loop for a turbogenerator rotor having a superconductive field winding and a damper and cold shielding surrounding the field winding, the field winding being cooled by deeply-cooled liquid helium, and the damper and cold shielding by an at least partly vaporized partial flow of helium that has flowed through the field winding, includes a mixing chamber, means for feeding liquid helium in forced circulation from the mixing chamber to the field winding wherein it is heated due to winding losses and pressure reduction and is partly evaporated, means located in the rotating rotor for recooling the non-evaporated helium by removing heat of vaporization therefrom and returning the thus recooled helium to the mixing chamber, cooling means external to the rotor for recooling the partial flow of helium after it has cooled the damper and cold shielding and means for feeding the recooled partial flow of helium back to the mixing chamber.

13 citations


Patent
02 Mar 1978
TL;DR: In this paper, an energy absorbing plate is located between two transparent shields, the space between these being evacuated, and the plate is formed with projections so that contact between it and the shields is at points or lines only.
Abstract: An energy-absorbing plate is located between two transparent shields, the space between these being evacuated. The plate is formed with projections so that contact between it and the shields is at points or lines only. For solar energy absorbers with liq. or gaseous heat transfer media. Low heat losses and simple construction are obtd. Specifically the energy collector plate is flat and is formed with channels for the heat transfer fluid. It lies in the evacuated space between two transparent shield which are sepd. by spaces to withstand the external atmos. pressure.

10 citations


Patent
21 Feb 1978
TL;DR: In this paper, the electrical inductive apparatus including non-magnetic flux shields constructed of strips of highly electrically conductive material which are arranged to form a continuous loop around the core window are disposed parallel to the laminations of the magnetic core.
Abstract: The electrical inductive apparatus including non-magnetic flux shields constructed of strips of highly electrically conductive material which are arranged to form a continuous loop around the core window. The shields are disposed parallel to the laminations of the magnetic core and adjacent the top and bottom surfaces of the core. Current induced in the shields by the leakage flux from the windings produces an opposing flux which prevents substantially all of the winding leakage flux from entering the magnetic core.

8 citations



01 Nov 1978
TL;DR: In this article, a general formula is given for the longitudinal shielding effectiveness of N closed concentric cylinders and the use of these equations is demonstrated by application to the design of magnetic shields for hydrogen maser atomic clocks.
Abstract: A general formula is given for the longitudinal shielding effectiveness of N closed concentric cylinders The use of these equations is demonstrated by application to the design of magnetic shields for hydrogen maser atomic clocks Examples of design tradeoffs such as size, weight, and material thickness are discussed Experimental results on three sets of shields fabricated by three manufacturers are presented Two of the sets were designed employing the techniques described Agreement between the experimental results and the design calculations is then demonstrated

4 citations


Patent
John F. McCoy1
19 Dec 1978
TL;DR: In this article, the coupling between coils of an electron beam deflection yoke and between coils and the electron tube is reduced by electrostatic shields and the shields are continuous for best shielding.
Abstract: Capacitive coupling between coils of an electron beam deflection yoke and between coils and the electron tube is reduced by electrostatic shields The shields are continuous for best shielding Eddy currents flow in the shield resulting from the magnetic beam deflection fields results in field distortion and power loss The eddy current flow and the power loss are reduced by using a nickel chromium alloy material for the shield

3 citations


Patent
26 Sep 1978
TL;DR: In this paper, the incorporation of integral heat radiation shields into the current process of manufacturing honeycomb hexagonal cells as formed by expanding a block of flat laminations was proposed.
Abstract: A method of manufacturing structural honeycomb with superior insulation effectiveness, by the incorporation of integral heat radiation shields into the current process of manufacturing honeycomb hexagonal cells as formed by expanding a block of flat laminations. The heat radiation shields are initially in the form of flat ribbons (4) of thin low emissivity metal coated plastic film, which are bonded between each lamination, in a direction normal to either the adhesive lines, strips on stripes (2), or unmasked stripes, strips, or lines, used to bond the honeycomb nodes. The ribbons (4) are formed of compressed pleats, which open up when the flat laminated block is expanded, closing off each hexagonal cell with spaced heat radiation shields (6).

2 citations


Patent
11 Aug 1978
TL;DR: In this paper, the upper and lower flanges of a two-stage steam engine were allowed to project from the side walls of the upper tank and lower tank to the flange face.
Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent generation of local heating in the upper and lower flanges by permitting at least one side of the side walls of the upper tank and lower tank to project from the flange face and by permitting the upper and lower magnetic shields made of magnetic material to approach each other closer.


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A new method of manufacturing individualized, focused lead shields for megavoltage teletherapy is described, and it is demonstrated that the new focused shields exhibit good maintenance of penumbra width as the distance between the edge of the beam and the central axis is increased.
Abstract: A new method of manufacturing individualized, focused lead shields for megavoltage teletherapy is described. Computerized film dosimetry demonstrated that in contrast to nonfocused shields, the new focused shields exhibit good maintenance of penumbra width as the distance between the edge of the beam and the central axis is increased.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the shielding effects of the single and double electromagnetic shields were investigated in terms of the field winding mechanical shield, the superconductor location, thickness, and conductivity.
Abstract: The shielding effects of the single and double electromagnetic shields was investigated in terms of the field winding mechanical shield, the superconductor location, thickness, and conductivity. The eddy current loss and electromagnetic shield were evaluated in terms of the diffusion time constant.