scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Topic

Shields

About: Shields is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 1456 publications have been published within this topic receiving 10896 citations.


Papers
More filters
01 Jan 1997
TL;DR: In this article, a finite element (FE) approach is presented to solve the electromagnetic field in free space considering the etration through shields in complex configurations, where the shield region is eliminated from the FE domain and substracted by an equivalent surface, where constraint condi~ions avoid the continuity of the tangential fields.
Abstract: A finite element (FE) approach is presented to anal~e the electromagnetic field in free space considering the etration through shields in complex configurations. The shield region is eliminated from the FE domain and subst~tu~ed by an equivalent surface, where constraint condi~ions avoid the continuity of the tangential fields. The constraint re~ation§hips between the tangential fields on both facets of the surface are obtained by the shielding theory. ~mple~en~ation of the proposed method is presented to solve the electric field wave equation using edge elements.

32 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the performance of Whipple shields integrated with layers of metallic glasses was compared with a baseline target analogue of one of the shields similar to what is used on the International Space Station.
Abstract: In this work, hypervelocity impact tests up to 7 km · s−1 are used to compare the performance of Whipple shields integrated with layers of metallic glasses with a baseline target analogue of one of the shields similar to what is used on the International Space Station. The baseline target failed under the impact while the target utilizing metallic glass as a replacement for the fabric layers in the baseline passed the test. The paper postulates on the prospects of future implementation of metallic glasses as spacecraft debris shields.

31 citations

Patent
11 Dec 1992
TL;DR: In this paper, a thermocouple in a suction pyrometer has a temperature sensitive junction formed of platinum alloys, which is insulated and is encased within a platinum alloy sheath.
Abstract: An aspirating or suction pyrometer for measuring hot combustion gases. A thermocouple in the pyrometer has a temperature sensitive junction formed of platinum alloys. The thermocouple junction is insulated and is encased within a platinum alloy sheath. The sheathed thermocouple is mounted within inner and outer tubular radiation shields. These shields are formed of a platinum alloy having a radiation emissivity substantially the same as the thermocouple. The shields block radiated heat from the flame and combustion chamber from being transferred to the thermocouple. The radiation shields do not themselves radiate heat to the thermocouple because the shields and thermocouple are at the same temperature and formed of substantially the same noble alloys.

31 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a genetic algorithm (GA) is used to minimize an objective function that reduces the magnetic field in the target area, the power dissipation in the active and passive shields, and the influence of the shields on the heating process.
Abstract: This paper presents a method for designing optimal passive and active shields for axisymmetric induction heaters. Such shields are needed to protect human operators and external electronic equipment from stray magnetic fields. The method uses a genetic algorithm (GA) to minimize an objective function. This function reduces the magnetic field in the target area, the power dissipation in the active and passive shields, and the influence of the shields on the heating process. The GA returns the position and height of the passive shield, the optimal current for the active shield, and the number of turns of all coils. The paper describes two optimization modes: 1) optimization of only the active shield with fixed passive shield and 2) global optimization of both active and passive shields. Several passive shields are studied: electrically conductive shields and both electrically and magnetically conductive shields. The field reduction depends on the optimization mode and the passive shield properties, but always exceeds 25 dB for combined active and passive shields. Finally, the paper compares the results of the simulations to experimental measurements.

31 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Guang Hu1, Huasi Hu1, Quanzhan Yang, Bo Yu, Weiqiang Sun1 
TL;DR: In this article, a novel method for designing the structure and components of shields simultaneously is put forward to enhance the shielding ability, which is developed by using the genetic algorithm (GA) and the MCNP software.

31 citations


Network Information
Related Topics (5)
Electromagnetic coil
187.8K papers, 1.1M citations
73% related
Beam (structure)
155.7K papers, 1.4M citations
70% related
Magnetic field
167.5K papers, 2.3M citations
69% related
Thermal conduction
60.6K papers, 1.1M citations
69% related
Detector
146.5K papers, 1.3M citations
68% related
Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023105
2022241
202124
202035
201941
201832