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Sodium chlorate
About: Sodium chlorate is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 791 publications have been published within this topic receiving 6844 citations.
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Patent•
08 Aug 1991
TL;DR: An antimicrobial wound dressing and method of wound treatment, the wound dressing having a layer of a collagen dressing material impregnated with lyophilized, stabilized chlorine-containing compounds which generate on activation chlorine dioxide, like a mixture of sodium chlorate and sodium chlorite, and an adjacent layer secured thereto containing a dry, activating amount of an acidic compound, such as citric acid, whereby moisture from the wound activates the dry chlorine moiety to treat the wound as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: An antimicrobial wound dressing and method of wound treatment, the wound dressing having a layer of a collagen dressing material impregnated with lyophilized, stabilized chlorine-containing compounds which generate on activation chlorine dioxide, like a mixture of sodium chlorate and sodium chlorite, and an adjacent layer secured thereto containing a dry, activating amount of an acidic compound, such as citric acid, whereby moisture from the wound activates the dry chlorine moiety to treat the wound.
40 citations
Patent•
03 Oct 1983TL;DR: In this article, a continuous process for the production of chlorine dioxide by the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of sodium chlorite is provided, which consists of electrolyzing the annealing solution to produce chlorine dioxide, which dissolves to produce a solution of NaClO 2 containing chlorine dioxide.
Abstract: A continuous process for the production of chlorine dioxide by the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of sodium chlorite is provided. The process comprises electrolyzing the aqueous sodium chlorite solution to produce chlorine dioxide which dissolves to produce an aqueous solution of NaClO 2 containing chlorine dioxide. The aqueous solution of sodium chlorite-containing ClO 2 is passed through a photometric cell to measure the chlorite ion concentration as a function of the color produced by the ClO 2 -NaClO 2 -H 2 O system. Chlorine dioxide gas is removed from the aqueous solution and recovered. The novel process of the present invention employs solutions containing low, accurately controlled concentrations of sodium chlorite ion which when electrolyzed avoid the formation of by-products such as a dark colored chlorine dioxide complex and sodium chlorate.
37 citations
Patent•
22 Aug 1973
TL;DR: A gas generator for inflating a bag comprising a deflagration composition yielding a gas comprising principally carbon dioxide and water vapor comprises a substantially homogeneous mixture of citric acid powder in the range of from about 23 to 37 percent by weight and an oxidizer powder selected from the group consisting of potassium chlorate, potassium perchlorate sodium chlorate and sodium perchlorates as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: A gas generator for inflating a bag comprising a deflagration composition yielding a gas comprising principally carbon dioxide and water vapor comprises a substantially homogeneous mixture of citric acid powder in the range of from about 23 to 37 percent by weight and an oxidizer powder selected from the group consisting of potassium chlorate, potassium perchlorate sodium chlorate, and sodium perchlorate. This composition is used adjacent a coolant powder comprising up to about 40 percent by weight of potassium chlorate and an endothermic decomposition coolant having a thermal decomposition product selected from the class consisting of carbon dioxide and water.
37 citations
TL;DR: In this article, experiments were conducted in which a sodium chlorate seed crystal immersed in a supersaturated solution was either tapped with a stainless steel rod or allowed to slide about the bottom of a crystallization flask.
37 citations
Patent•
17 May 1971
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a set of disposable tin plated steel cans housing a chlorate candle, a starter, and filters where needed to remove contaminants and also serve as shock absorbing means.
Abstract: Chemical oxygen generators in the form of disposable tin plated steel cans housing a chlorate candle, a starter, and filters where needed to remove contaminants and also serve as shock absorbing means. The cans have oxygen delivery outlets and starter actuators which can be at one end of the can or separated at both ends of the can. The preferred oxygen generating chemical is sodium chlorate, the decomposition of which is catalyzed by sodium peroxide.
37 citations