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Sol-gel

About: Sol-gel is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 11843 publications have been published within this topic receiving 262454 citations.


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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Transparent and electrically conductive composite silica films were fabricated on glass and hydrophilic SiOx/silicon substrates by incorporation of individual graphene oxide sheets into silica sols followed by spin-coating, chemical reduction, and thermal curing.
Abstract: Transparent and electrically conductive composite silica films were fabricated on glass and hydrophilic SiOx/silicon substrates by incorporation of individual graphene oxide sheets into silica sols followed by spin-coating, chemical reduction, and thermal curing. The resulting films were characterized by SEM, AFM, TEM, low-angle X-ray reflectivity, XPS, UV−vis spectroscopy, and electrical conductivity measurements. The electrical conductivity of the films compared favorably to those of composite thin films of carbon nanotubes in silica.

863 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the synthesis of nanostructured TiO2 has been studied systematically to examine the processing parameters that control crystallite size and phase, and the results showed that nonagglomerated, ultrafine anatas...
Abstract: The alkoxide sol−gel synthesis of nanostructured TiO2 has been studied systematically to examine the processing parameters that control crystallite size and phase. Nonagglomerated, ultrafine anatas...

844 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the synthesis and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy characterization results dealing with the surface modification of silica aerogels obtained via a two-step sol-gel process where various silicon precursors and co-precursors were used.

715 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a Pechini sol−gel process combined with soft lithography was used to fabricate nanocrystalline YVO4:A (A = Eu3+, Dy3+, Sm3+, Er3+) phosphor films and their patterning were fabricated by a pechini sol-gel process.
Abstract: Nanocrystalline YVO4:A (A = Eu3+, Dy3+, Sm3+, Er3+) phosphor films and their patterning were fabricated by a Pechini sol−gel process combined with soft lithography. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and optical microscopy, UV/vis transmission and absorption spectra, photoluminescence (PL) spectra, and lifetimes were used to characterize the resulting films. The results of XRD indicated that the films began to crystallize at 400 °C and the crystallinity increased with the increase of annealing temperatures. Transparent nonpatterned phosphor films were uniform and crack-free, which mainly consisted of grains with an average size of 90 nm. Patterned gel and crystalline phosphor film bands with different widths (5−60 μm) were obtained. Significant shrinkage and a few defects were observed in the patterned films during the heat treatment process. The doped rare earth ions (A) show...

638 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
2023281
2022496
2021251
2020254
2019308
2018340