Topic
Solvent
About: Solvent is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 54272 publications have been published within this topic receiving 728954 citations. The topic is also known as: solvents.
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TL;DR: In this article, Rohrschneider's solubility data reported by 82 solvents and several test solutes have been transformed into a corresponding set of solvent characterization parameters: P ′, x c, x d and x n values.
750 citations
749 citations
TL;DR: In this article, a roadmap for the literature values of density, viscosity, melting and glass transition temperatures, thermal stability, empirical solvent parameters, absorption, toxicity, surface tension, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity is provided.
Abstract: Ionic liquids are good solvents for catalytic reactions. The rational selection of the appropriate ionic liquid solvent for a particular reaction requires general knowledge of the properties of ionic liquids, and the details of some properties of the specific ionic liquid solvents being considered. The solvent properties of ionic liquids that are relevant to catalysis are discussed, and sources of the values of those properties for ionic liquids are identified. A roadmap for the literature values of density, viscosity, melting and glass transition temperatures, thermal stability, empirical solvent parameters, absorption, toxicity, surface tension, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity is provided.
745 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, the reduction of metal salts which are dissolved in the water pools of microemulsions with hydrogen or hydrazine has been used to produce modispere particles.
719 citations
TL;DR: In this article, a clear distinction is made between nucleophilic and electrophilic solvent functions towards the solute and rules are presented which are extremely useful in choosing the most suitable solvent for a particular purpose.
667 citations