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Static induction transistor

About: Static induction transistor is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 8155 publications have been published within this topic receiving 107058 citations. The topic is also known as: SIT.


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Patent
08 Mar 1996
TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed an ESD protection circuit for a MOS device using at least one electrically floating base N+P-N+ transistor connected between a metal bonding pad and ground.
Abstract: An ESD protection circuit (38) for a MOS device uses at least one electrically floating-base N+P-N+ transistor (43) connected between a metal bonding pad (40) and ground. The electrically floating base region (44) of each transistor is formed by a thin oxide region deposited over a substrate (50) of the MOS device. Because its N+ regions (42, 45) are made symmetrical about the floating base, each transistor conducts ESD pulses of both polarities equally. The beta of each transistor is made sufficiently large to withstand short-duration ESD current spikes. Current density is minimized by diffusing a deep N- well (54, 56) into each N+ region of each transistor to provide a larger effective conducting area. Low capacitance and higher breakdown voltage are achieved by eliminating the gate structure of prior art FET-based protection circuits.

31 citations

Patent
21 Dec 2006
TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method for protecting against electrostatic discharge by configuring a gate of at least one upper transistor of a transistor network connected between power rails to be biased to a prescribed value.
Abstract: Method and device for protecting against electrostatic discharge The method includes configuring a gate of at least one upper transistor of a transistor network connected between power rails to be biased to a prescribed value, and coupling an electrostatic discharge event to a gate of a lower transistor of the transistor network The at least one upper and at least one lower transistors of the transistor network are respectively coupled between the power rails from a higher voltage to a lower voltage

31 citations

Patent
25 Jun 1998
TL;DR: In this paper, an active pixel sensor with a shared readout structure controls the switching of its transistors in a time-divided manner in conjunction with the appropriate switching of the voltage of a variable voltage source.
Abstract: An active pixel sensor with a shared readout structure controls the switching of its transistors in a time-divided manner in conjunction with the appropriate switching of the voltage of a variable voltage source, whereby two pixels in a sensor can share a common readout structure and a selecting transistor commonly used in conventional art is not required. The present invention comprises: a first photodiode and a first NMOS transistor, wherein the anode and cathode of the first photodiode are coupled to a ground and the source of the first NMOS transistor, respectively, and a first selecting signal is coupled to the gate of the first NMOS transistor; a second photodiode and a second NMOS transistor, wherein the anode and cathode of the second photodiode are coupled to the ground and the source of the second NMOS transistor, respectively, and a second selecting signal is coupled to the gate of the second NMOS transistor; and a third NMOS transistor and a fourth NMOS transistor, wherein the drains of the first and second NMOS transistors are coupled to the source of the third NMOS transistor and the gate of the fourth NMOS transistor, and a reset signal is coupled to the gate of the third NMOS transistor, and the drains of the third and fourth NMOS transistors are coupled to a variable voltage source.

31 citations

Patent
09 Mar 1988
TL;DR: In this article, a high voltage MOS field-effect semiconductor device consisting of a first MOS FET and a second FET is presented. But the first FET operates at a lower voltage than the second one.
Abstract: A high voltage MOS field-effect semiconductor device comprising, as formed on a single seimconductor substrate a high voltage first MOS field-effect transistor and a conventional second MOS field-effect transistor operable at a lower voltage than the first transistor. The semiconductor substrate is covered with an aluminum or like conductor layer over the region thereof where the conventional second field-effect transistor is located.

31 citations

Patent
28 Jul 1992
TL;DR: In this article, a laterally recessed channel region (LRC) of a vertical field effect transistor (VFE transistor) with drain regions having graded diffusion junctions (31) and two load transistors (112 and 115) was shown to be a vertical p-channel thin-film field effect transistors.
Abstract: The disclosure includes a vertical field-effect transistor (115) with a laterally recessed channel region (92), a vertical field-effect transistor (116) having a graded diffusion junction (31), a static random access memory cell (110) having a vertical n-channel field-effect transistor (116) and a vertical p-channel field-effect transistor (115) and methods of forming them. In one embodiment, a six-transistor static random access memory cell (110) has two pass transistors (111 and 114), which are planar n-channel field-effect transistors, two latch transistors (113 and 116), which are vertical n-channel field-effect transistors with drain regions having graded diffusion junctions (31), and two load transistors (112 and 115), which are vertical p-channel thin-film field-effect transistors having laterally recessed channel regions (92).

31 citations


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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers in the topic in previous years
YearPapers
20234
20225
20211
20203
20196
20189