Topic
Tempering
About: Tempering is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 15598 publications have been published within this topic receiving 124468 citations.
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TL;DR: In this paper, Japanese 9% Cr steel containing 0.5% Mo and 1.8% W (P92) has been investigated using TEM of thin foils and extraction double replicas.
341 citations
28 Sep 2006
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the effects of Alloying elements on the heat treatment of steel and present a classification and mechanism of steel transformation, which is based on the Liscic' Heat Treatment with Gaseous Atmospheres.
Abstract: Revised! Steel Nomenclature A. Kumar Sinha, C. Wu, and G. Liu New! Classification and Mechanisms of Steel Transformation S.S. Babu Fundamental Concepts in Steel Heat Treatment A.V. Sverdlin and A.R. Ness Effects of Alloying Elements on the Heat Treatment of Steel A.V. Sverdlin and A.R. Ness Hardenability B. Liscic' Steel Heat Treatment B. Liscic' Revised! Heat Treatment with Gaseous Atmospheres J. Grosch Revised! Nitriding Techniques, Ferritic Nitrocarburizing, Austenitic Nitrocarburizing Techniques and Methods D. Pye Quenching and Quenching Technology H.M. Tensi, A. Stich, and G.E. Totten New! Distortion of Heat-Treated Components G.E. Totten and M. Narazaki New! Tool Steels E. Essadiqi and G.E. Totten New! Stainless Steel Heat Treatment A.F. Padilha, R.L. Plaut, and R.R. Rios New! Heat Treatment of Powder Metallurgy Steel Components J.W. Newkirk and S.N. Thakur APPENDICES Common Conversion Constants Temperature Conversion Table Volume Conversion Table Hardness Conversion Tables: Hardened Steel and Hard Alloys Recommended MIL 6875 Specification Steel Heat Treatment Conditions Colors of Hardening and Tempering Heats Weight Tables For Steel Bars Round and Square Bars, Specific Gravity 7.85 Index
317 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, microstructural development and aging reactions in a commercial 17-4 PH (precipitation hardening) stainless steel have been investigated, and it is found that after solution treatment, the steel produces a uniform matrix, which consists chiefly of lath martensite with micro-twins.
303 citations
Book•
01 Jan 2005
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of alloying elements on the heat treatment of steel hardenability are discussed, as well as the distortion of heat-treated components of steel components.
Abstract: Fundamental concepts in steel heat treatment the effects of alloying elements on the heat treatment of steel hardenability quenching and quenching technology distortion of heat-treated components heat treatment equipment vacuum heat treatment steel heat treatment heat treatment with gaseous atmospheres nitriding techniques and methods induction heat treatment - basic principles, computation, coil construction, and design consideration induction heat treatment - modern power supplies, load matching, process control, and monitoring heat treatment of powder metallurgy steel components metallurgical property testing mechanical property testing methods steel nomenclature environmental and safety regulations affecting heat treaters. Appendices: common conversion constants temperature conversion table volume conversion table hardness conversion tables - hardened steel and hard alloys recommended Mil 6875 specification steel heat treatment conditions colours of hardening and tempering heats weight tables for steel bars.
296 citations
TL;DR: In this article, the nature of changes in carbon steel during the processes of quenching and tempering is investigated. But the results are limited to a single type of steel.
Abstract: DURING the past few years several papers have been published on the nature of changes in carbon steel during the processes of quenching and tempering.
290 citations